A Companion to Religious Minorities in Early Modern Rome PDF
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A Companion to Religious Minorities in Early Modern Rome Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition A Series of Handbooks and Reference Works on the Intellectual and Religious Life of Europe, 500– 1800 Edited by Christopher M. Bellitto (Kean University) volume 95 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ bcct Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute A Companion to Religious Minorities in Early Modern Rome Edited by Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson LEIDEN | BOSTON Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Cover illustration: Giuseppe Vasi, View of the ancient city of Rome, seen from Monte Gianicolo (1765). From the King’s Topographical Collection, held by the British Library (location Maps K.Top.81.26.2.TAB.1) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Coneys Wainwright, Matthew, editor, author. | Michelson, Emily, editor, author. Title: A companion to religious minorities in early modern Rome / edited by Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson. Description: Leiden ; Boston : brill, [2021] | Series: Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition, 1871- 6377 ; volume 95 | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Summary: “A Companion to Religious Minorities in Early Modern Rome investigates the lives and stories of the many groups and individuals in Rome, between 1500 and approximately 1750, who were not Roman (Latin) Catholic. It shows how early modern Catholic people and institutions in Rome were directly influenced by their interactions with other religious traditions. This collection reveals the significant impact of Protestants, Muslims, Jews, and Eastern Rite Christians; the influence of the many transient groups and individual travelers who passed through the city; the unique contributions of converts to Catholicism, who drew on the religion of their birth; and the importance of intermediaries, fluent in more than one culture and religion”– Provided by publisher. Identifiers: LCCN 2020048756 (print) | LCCN 2020048757 (ebook) | ISBN 9789004393783 (hardback) | ISBN 9789004443495 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Religious minorities–Italy–Rome. | Religion and culture– Italy–Rome. | Religious pluralism–Italy–Rome. | Rome (Italy)–Religion. | Rome (Italy)–Religious life and customs. Classification: LCC BL980.I8 C65 2021 (print) | LCC BL980.I8 (ebook) | DDC 305.609456/320903–dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020048756 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020048757 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. See and download: brill.com/b rill- typeface. issn 1871-6 377 isbn 978-9 0-0 4-3 9378-3 (hardback) isbn 978-9 0-0 4-4 4349-5 (e- book) Copyright 2021 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill nv incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi, Brill Sense, Hotei Publishing, mentis Verlag, Verlag Ferdinand Schöningh and Wilhelm Fink Verlag. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Requests for re- use and/ or translations must be addressed to Koninklijke Brill nv via brill.com or copyright.com. This book is printed on acid- free paper and produced in a sustainable manner. Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Contents Abbreviations vii List of Figures and Tables viii Notes on Contributors x Introduction 1 Emily Michelson and Matthew Coneys Wainwright 1 Papal Ceremonies for the Embassies of Non- Catholic Rulers 13 Mayu Fujikawa 2 Pope as Arbiter The Place of Early Modern Rome in the Pan- Mediterranean Ecumenical Visions of Eastern Rite Christians 55 Robert John Clines 3 Non- Catholic Pilgrims and the Hospital of SS. Trinità dei Pellegrini e Convalescenti (1575– 1650) 89 Matthew Coneys Wainwright 4 Between Conversion and Reconquest The Venerable English College between the Late 16th and 17th Centuries 115 Irene Fosi 5 Ethiopian Christians in Rome, c.1400– c.1700 142 Sam Kennerley 6 A Faith between Two Worlds Expressing Ethiopian Devotion and Crossing Cultural Boundaries at Santo Stefano dei Mori in Early Modern Rome 169 Olivia Adankpo- Labadie 7 Being a New Christian in Early Modern Rome 192 James Nelson Novoa Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute vi Contents 8 Wandering Lives Eastern Christian Pilgrims, Alms- Collectors and “Refugees” in Early Modern Rome 237 Cesare Santus 9 Saving Souls, Forgiving Bodies A New Source and a Working Hypothesis on Slavery, Conversion and Religious Minorities in Early Modern Rome (16th– 19th Centuries) 272 Serena Di Nepi 10 Muslim Slaves in Early Modern Rome The Development and Visibility of a Labouring Class 298 Justine A. Walden 11 Jews in 16th- Century Italy and the Vicissitudes of the Hebrew Book 324 Piet van Boxel 12 Resist, Refute, Redirect Roman Jews Attend Conversionary Sermons 349 Emily Michelson Bibliography 375 Index of Names 425 Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Abbreviations Archives, Collections, Libraries Rome apca Archivio del Pontificio Collegio Armeno ACGr Archivio del Collegio Greco arsi Archivum Romanum Societatis Iesu ascer Archivio Storico della Comunità Ebraica di Roma asr Archivio di Stato di Roma asvr Archivio Storio del Vicariato di Roma avcau Archivum Venerabilis Collegii Anglorum de Urbe cc Archivio Storico Capitolino, Camera Capitolina Vatican City aav Archivio Apostolico Vaticano (so named since October 2019) acdf Archivio della Congregazione per la Dottrina della Fede apf Archivio Storico di Propaganda Fide asv Archivio Segreto Vaticano (so named until October 2019, now the aav) BAV Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana Italy ba Ferrara, Biblioteca Ariostea bncf Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze United Kingdom bl London, British Library Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Figures and Tables Figures 1.1 Giovanni Battista Guglielmada, Innocent XI’s farewell audience with the Siamese embassy, 1689. Bronze, 3.77 cm, Md.Pont.InnocentiusXI.134. © 2020 Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana 21 1.2 Gregory xiii’s audience with the Tenshō embassy. Illustration from Marcantonio Ciappi, Compendio delle heroiche, et gloriose attioni, et santa vita di Papa Greg. xiii (Rome: 1596). 846911 4 H.eccl. 194r, page 81; urn:nbn:de:bvb:12- bsb10159925-2 © Bayerische Staatsbibliothek 25 1.3 Paul v’s audience with the Keichō embassy. Illustration from Scipione Amati, Relation und gründtlicher Bericht von dess Königreichs Voxu im japonischen Keyserthumb gottseliger Bekehrung, und dessentwegen aussgefertigter Ambasciada an Päbst (Ingolstadt: 1617). © Sendai City Museum 28 1.4 Robert Shirley and his entry, 1609. Ms.1214, 75r. © Biblioteca Angelica 31 1.5 Paul v’s audience with ʿAli- qoli Beg, 1609. Ms.1214, 84r. © Biblioteca Angelica 32 1.6 Giovanni Battista Ricci, Paul v’s audience with ʿAli- qoli Beg, 1610– 1611. The Sala Paolina at the Vatican Library. © Foto Musei Vaticani 33 1.7 Luca Ciamberlano, portraits of Shah Abbas i, ʿAli- qoli Beg, and Robert Shirley, and the scene of Paul v’s audience with Robert Shirley, 1609. sc 31538. © Gabinetto Nazionale delle Stampe 34 1.8 Cristoforo Stati, Paul v’s audience with ʿAli- qoli Beg (and Robert Shirley?) and an entry parade, 1614– 1615. The Pauline Chapel at Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome. © Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo e la Documentazione 36 1.9 Gregory xiii’s audience with the Muscovy embassy. Illustration from Marcantonio Ciappi, Compendio delle heroiche, et gloriose attioni, et santa vita di Papa Greg. xiii. (Rome: 1596). 846911 4 H.eccl. 194r, page 76; urn:nbn:de:bvb:12- bsb10159925-2). © Bayerische Staatsbibliothek 39 1.10 Arnold van Westerhout, Innocent xi’s audience with the Siamese embassy, 1688. Etching on laid paper, 31.5 × 47.3 cm, gs 148. © Roma-Sovrintendenza Capitolina ai Beni Culturali, Museo di Roma 43 3.1 Francesco Bosoni, Relazione delle funzioni principali che si esercitano dalla nobilissima Archiconfraternità della Santissima Trinità di Roma (Rome: 1650). © Roma- Sovrintendenza Capitolina ai Beni Culturali, Museo di Roma 114 Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Figures and Tables ix Tables 6.1 Ethiopic transliteration 191 8.1 Professions of faith of Eastern Christians before the Roman inquisition, 1655–1720 250 9.1 Enslaved people freed in Rome, 1516–1716 288 9.2 Provenance of enslaved individuals from outside ‘Europe’ 289 9.3 Provenance of enslaved individuals from within ‘Europe’ 289 9.4 Areas of slavery and places of baptism in Italy 290 Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute Notes on Contributors Olivia Adankpo- Labadie PhD (2017, Paris I Panthéon- Sorbonne University), is Assistant Professor at Grenoble Alpes University. She researches monasticism in medieval Ethiopia as well as cultural, religious and political contacts between the Horn of Africa and the Mediterranean in the early modern period. Robert John Clines is Assistant Professor of History at Western Carolina University and Fellow of the American Academy in Rome. He publishes on the early modern Mediter- ranean, including A Jewish Jesuit in the Eastern Mediterranean (Cambridge Uni- versity Press, 2019) Matthew Coneys Wainwright is Research Associate in the School of English Literature, Language and Lin- guistics at Newcastle University. He has published on late medieval and early modern pilgrimage culture and the history of the book between manuscript and print. Serena Di Nepi PhD (2007, Sapienza University Rome), is Associate Professor of Early Modern History at that university. She has published extensively on Jews and other reli- gious minorities in Early Modern Italy, including the English edition of Surviv- ing the Ghetto (Brill: forthcoming 2021). Irene Fosi is Professor of Modern History at the University of Chieti- Pescara. She studies justice and religious conversion in Baroque Italy. Her books include Papal Jus- tice: Subjects and Courts in the Papal States (1500– 1750) (Washington, D.C.: 2011); and Inquisition, Conversion, and Foreigners in Baroque Rome (Leiden: 2020). Mayu Fujikawa PhD, is a Graduate School Senior Assistant Professor at Meiji University in To- kyo. She is currently writing a monograph that analyszes the visual representa- tions of the Japanese embassies to Europe. Matthew Coneys Wainwright and Emily Michelson - 978-90-04-44349-5 Downloaded from Brill.com04/01/2021 02:46:59PM via European University Institute
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