500 to know by test day AP Psychology Questions

207 Pages·2012·0.75 MB·English

5
™
5 STEPS TO A
500
AP Psychology Questions
to know by test day
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Also in the 5 Steps Series:
5 Steps to a 5: AP Psychology
5 Steps to a 5: AP Psychology with CD-ROM
5 Steps to a 5: AP Psychology Flashcards for Your iPod
5 Steps to a 5: AP Psychology (iPhone App)
Also in the 500 AP Questions to Know by Test Day series:
5 Steps to a 5: 500 AP English Language Questions to Know by Test Day
5 Steps to a 5: 500 AP English Literature Questions to Know by Test Day
5 Steps to a 5: 500 AP Biology Questions to Know by Test Day
5 Steps to a 5: 500 AP U.S. History Questions to Know by Test Day
5 Steps to a 5: 500 AP World History Questions to Know by Test Day
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5
™
5 STEPS TO A
500
AP Psychology Questions
to know by test day
Lauren Williams
New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City
Milan New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto
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LAUREN WILLIAMS has a bachelor’s degree in history and psychology and a master’s degree in
social studies education. She has been a teacher in New York City for 12 years, having taught advanced
placement psychology for nine years. She is currently working toward a second master’s degree in
counseling.
Copyright © 2011, by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Except as permitted
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permission of the publisher.
ISBN: 978-0-07-174204-7
MHID: 0-07-174204-2
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MHID: 0-07-174203-4.
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CONTENTS
Introduction vii
Chapter 1 Schools of Th ought 1
Questions 1–20
Chapter 2 Research Methods 7
Questions 21–30
Chapter 3 Th e Brain 11
Questions 31–50
Chapter 4 Neuroscience 17
Questions 51–60
Chapter 5 Sensation and Perception 21
Questions 61–80
Chapter 6 Consciousness, Sleep, and Dreams 27
Questions 81–110
Chapter 7 Drugs and Hypnosis 35
Questions 111–130
Chapter 8 Classical Conditioning 41
Questions 131–150
Chapter 9 Operant Conditioning and Cognitive Learning 47
Questions 151–175
Chapter 10 Memory 55
Questions 176–195
Chapter 11 Remembering and Forgetting 61
Questions 196–215
Chapter 12 Intelligence and Testing 67
Questions 216–240
Chapter 13 Th ought and Language 75
Questions 241–265
Chapter 14 Motivation 83
Questions 266–285
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vi ❯ Contents
Chapter 15 Emotion 89
Questions 286–310
Chapter 16 Developmental Psychology:
Infancy and Childhood 95
Questions 311–335
Chapter 17 Developmental Psychology:
Adolescence and Adulthood 101
Questions 336–355
Chapter 18 Developmental Psychology:
Death and Dying 107
Questions 356–360
Chapter 19 Freudian Psychology 109
Questions 361–380
Chapter 20 Personality Psychology 115
Questions 381–400
Chapter 21 Stress and Coping 121
Questions 401–415
Chapter 22 Disorders 125
Questions 416–435
Chapter 23 Mood Disorders and Schizophrenia 131
Questions 436–455
Chapter 24 Th erapies 137
Questions 456–475
Chapter 25 Social Psychology 143
Questions 476–500
Answers 149
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INTRODUCTION
Congratulations! You’ve taken a big step toward AP success by purchasing 5 Steps
to a 5: 500 AP Psychology Questions to Know by Test Day. We are here to help you
take the next step and score high on your AP Exam so you can earn college credits
and get into the college or university of your choice.
Th is book gives you 500 AP-style multiple-choice questions that cover all the
most essential course material. Each question has a detailed answer explanation.
Th ese questions will give you valuable independent practice to supplement your
regular textbook and the groundwork you are already doing in your AP classroom.
Th is and the other books in this series were written by expert AP teachers who
know your exam inside out and can identify the crucial exam information as well
as questions that are most likely to appear on the exam.
You might be the kind of student who takes several AP courses and needs to
study extra questions a few weeks before the exam for a fi nal review. Or you might
be the kind of student who puts off preparing until the last weeks before the exam.
No matter what your preparation style is, you will surely benefi t from reviewing
these 500 questions, which closely parallel the content, format, and degree of dif-
fi culty of the questions on the actual AP exam. Th ese questions and their answer
explanations are the ideal last-minute study tool for those fi nal few weeks before
the test.
Remember the old saying “Practice makes perfect.” If you practice with all the
questions and answers in this book, we are certain you will build the skills and
confi dence needed to do great on the exam. Good luck!
—Editors of McGraw-Hill Education
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1
CHAPTER
Schools of Thought
1. Jill wants to study the process of thinking. Which fi eld of psychology
should she choose?
(A) Cognitive
(B) Social
(C) Personality
(D) Learning
(E) Perception
2. I believe people choose to live meaningful lives. I share many of the same
beliefs as Carl Rogers. Most important, I believe many people have the
ability to reach self-actualization. Who am I?
(A) Wertheimer
(B) Skinner
(C) Maslow
(D) Terman
(E) Seligman
3. Of the following, who is associated with the Gestalt school of psychology?
(A) John Watson
(B) William James
(C) Ivan Pavlov
(D) Max Wertheimer
(E) Sigmund Freud
4. Which of the following psychologists wrote Th e Principles of Psychology?
(A) William James
(B) Wilhelm Wundt
(C) John Watson
(D) Sigmund Freud
(E) Max Wertheimer
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