42 Rules for Saving Your House from Foreclosure A Practical Guide to Avoiding Foreclosure, Navigating the Loan Modification Process and Keeping Your Home David Coleman and Craig Triance Copyright © 2009 by David Coleman and Craig Triance All rights reserved. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information con- tained herein. First Printing: May 2009 Paperback ISBN: 978-1-60773-038-5 (1-60773-038-3) Place of Publication: Cupertino, California, USA Library of Congress Number: 2009926406 eBook ISBN: 978-1-60773-039-2 (1-60773-039-1) Trademarks All terms mentioned in this book that are known to be trademarks or service marks have been appropriately capitalized. Super Star Press™ cannot attest to the accuracy of this information. Use of a term in this book should not be regarded as affecting the validity of any trademark or service mark. Warning and Disclaimer Every effort has been made to make this book as complete and as accu- rate as possible, but no warranty of fitness is implied. The information provided is on an “as is” basis. The author, contributors, and publisher shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damages arising from the information contained in the book. If you do not wish to be bound by the above, you may return this book to the publisher for a full refund. iv Testimonials and Endorsements When David mentioned that he was authoring a book on “saving your house,” his only comment was “Hope you are not too shocked…” Frankly, I wish I was. Miser or mogul, it seems that everyone is going to feel this downturn if they don’t already. Just today a friend confided that he doesn’t know how he’s going to make his mortgage payment in four days. He and his wife both have PhDs and they live in a very modest home. Apparently no one is immune. Therefore, this is not a book about them. It’s a book about us. David and Craig have compiled an excellent resource that can only be written by someone who has gone through the agony and is willing to talk about it with candor and transparency. This is not your parents’ real estate market. I recently read that there is no longer a need for the neutron bomb. We already have something that destroys people and leaves buildings intact. It’s called a mortgage! But the practical insights in this book can help. You are fortunate to have a copy in your hands. Take the wisdom of 42 Rules to heart and then pass it along to a friend. They’ll thank you for it. As an entrepreneur who is working on rule #43, I should know. Rick Heggem Founder, Primarq Inc. v Dedication To my wife Jennie who has had to suffer along with me through this crisis and for her willingness to put up with a lot not only from an old house, but with all the stress and sleepless nights because of our mortgage. Since this is my fifth book, she is very used to me working nights and weekends to frantically get a manuscript done and takes it all with patience and good humor. To Doris, “Tanta” Dungey thank you for your leadership and for being the strong, clear voice of sanity in the mortgage market. We miss you more than you know. To my wife Tammy for putting up with my writing this book. vi Acknowledgments Publisher: Mitchell Levy—for your “let’s make a deal attitude” as well as your encouragement and support for my ideas (which are pretty crazy sometimes). Executive/Series Editor: Laura Lowell, executive editor for the 42 Rules series. Thanks for all your encouragement, guidance, attention to detail, and good humor. vii C o n t e n t s Intro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Rule 1 Rules Are Meant to Be Broken . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Section 1 How Did You Get Into This Mess? . . . . . . . . . 14 Rule 2 You Need New Strategies for These Uncommon Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Rule 3 Learn from the Past . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Rule 4 What’s in Your Loan Paperwork Can Hurt You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Rule 5 Confronting Moral Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Rule 6 Focus on Your Own Situation . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Rule 7 Conventional Wisdom Will Not Help You . . . 26 Rule 8 Watch Out for Yourself . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Rule 9 Talk About Your Situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Rule 10 Go Public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Rule 11 Reduce Your Debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Rule 12 Don’t Rely on Credit Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Rule 13 Your House Can Eat Your Retirement Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Rule 14 Home Equity Should Not Be Spent on a Boat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 viii 42 Rules for Saving Your House from Foreclosure Section 2 Rules To Help You Dig Your Way Out . . . . . . 42 Rule 15 Check for Lender Mistakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Rule 16 Don’t Keep Explaining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Rule 17 Be Persistent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Rule 18 Control the Conversation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Rule 19 Take Care of Yourself . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Rule 20 Celebrate the Little Victories . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Rule 21 Make Yourself a Better Candidate . . . . . . . . 56 Rule 22 Always Go to the Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Rule 23 Get Help When You Need It . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Rule 24 Question Your Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Rule 25 Ask Them to Produce the Note . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Section 3 Options, Solutions, And Resolution . . . . . . . 66 Rule 26 Look at Some of Your Options . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Rule 27 Consider Investors, Partnerships, and Lease Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Rule 28 Bankruptcy and Foreclosure May Be a Quicker Way Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Rule 29 Choosing from Limited Options . . . . . . . . . . 74 Rule 30 Be Skeptical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Rule 31 Take Advantage of the Situation . . . . . . . . . . 78 Rule 32 Get Partners to Help You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Contents ix Rule 33 Never Throw Anything Away! . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Rule 34 Check for Mortgage Violations . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Rule 35 Give Up on Your Credit Rating . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Rule 36 Patience, All God’s Children Have Problems Now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Rule 37 Not All Loans Can Be Modified . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Rule 38 Once You Start Negotiating Be Clear About What You Want . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Rule 39 They Just Want Your Money . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Rule 40 What Does Your Success Look Like? . . . . . . 96 Rule 41 Getting Off Your Sinking Ship . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Rule 42 These Are Our Rules. What Are Yours? . . . 100 Appendix A Additional Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Appendix B More Than You Ever Wanted to Know About Mortgage Resets . . . . . . . . . . 106 Appendix C What a FICO Score Is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Appendix D An Idea of Closing Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Appendix E Lost Note and Other Legal Stuff . . . . . . . . . 112 Appendix F Additional Information, If You Want It . . . . 116 Appendix G Additional Professional Resources . . . . . . 118 Author About the Author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Books Recommended Super Star Press® Books .............................. 124 x Contents