T oday, more than 5,000 hospitals, Far from a comprehensive list, Community urban and rural, large and small, Connections begins to illustrate where and are making their communities how hospitals are meeting their commu- healthier in ways that are as diverse as nities’ many needs. The stories cover four the needs of each community. The men broad categories: and women who work in hospitals are not u Social & Basic Needs just mending bodies; their work extends u Health Promotion far beyond the literal and figurative four u Access & Coverage walls of a big brick building – with free u Quality of Life clinics, job training, smoking cessation Every day in America there is tremendous classes, back-to-school immunizations, lit- good being done. The instantly recogniz- eracy programs to name a few. Regularly, able blue and white “H” sign points patients resources are brought, with little fanfare, and families to the one place they can rely directly to the people of the community. on to meet their needs – the local hospital. This book highlights the unique and inno- vative ways hospitals are doing this work. Photos in this publication are courtesy of Doug Haight, photographer, and illustrate programs from recent Foster G. Mc- Gaw Prize winning organizations. Since 1986, the Foster G. McGaw Prize has honored health delivery organizations that have demonstrated exceptional commitment to community service. The Prize is sponsored by The Baxter International Foundation and the Cardinal Health Foundation and the American Hospital Association. © 2006 American Hospital Association January 2006 Social and Basic Needs ....................................................................................................................3 Health Promotion .............................................................................................................................11 Access and Coverage .....................................................................................................................19 Quality of Life ......................................................................................................................................29 Index ............................................................................................................................................................35 communityconnections American Hospital Association Social & Basic Needs Divider page (waiting for cover selection) Non-medical needs are often intricately tied to personal health and well-being. Hospitals are working to address social, basic, and personal needs as a way to improve community health. The programs described in the following pages illustrate various approaches hospitals are taking to meet the basic needs of everyday life from food and shelter to education and self reliance— ultimately improving the long-term health of the communities they serve. communityconnections 7 S o c i a l a n d B a s i c N e e d s Palmetto Health Alliance – Columbia, Why do they do it? The Windsor area has a large South Carolina elderly population. Anticipating insufficient space in the existing nursing homes as the community Program: Palmetto Health’s Vision Health Initiative ages, Mount Ascutney Hospital and Health Center What is it? Working with area school districts and partnered with its community to provide additional business partners willing to provide free or discount- options for the elderly by upgrading and expand- ed services, the Vision Health Initiative provides free ing existing residential services. The finished comprehensive eye exams and glasses so that kids product not only increased options but improved the downtown area while preserving three historic can learn and perform their best in school. buildings and setting up a revolving loan fund for Who is it for? Uninsured and low-income children. future community development. Why do they do it? In assessing the needs of its Contact: Mary Lou Campbell community, Palmetto Health found that many Nursing Home Administrator children had poor vision but were forced to go Telephone: 802-674-7113 without glasses because their families could not Email: [email protected] afford them. The health care provider also found a strong link between vision problems and lower New Hanover Health Network – Wilmington, academic performance. North Carolina Recognizing that eye care is an often overlooked Program: Kangaroo Kapers but important part of health, Palmetto Health What is it? Kangaroo Kapers is a free educational created the Healthy Vision Initiative as part of its program for expectant mothers and their young chil- commitment to its community’s overall wellness. dren – ages three to eight years old – that teaches Since 1999, the effort has provided more than soon-to-be big siblings baby safety and eases their 2,000 pairs of glasses to children in need. anxiety about the changes in their family. The pro- gram stresses: Contact: Tiffany Sullivan Director t Safety – The most important “ask first” rule is Telephone: 803-296-3070 followed by basic baby safety lessons. Weighted Email: [email protected] baby dolls are used to teach the proper way to hold, feed and diaper baby; t Assurance – The class emphasizes that hospitals Mt. Ascutney Hospital and Health Center – are places where people come to be taken care of Windsor, Vermont and made better, and where moms, who are not Program: Windsor Elder Care Project/Historic sick, come to give birth. Soon-to-be siblings play a Homes of Runnemede game in which they help mom pack for the hospi- What is it? This historic renovation program provides tal, as their involvement in packing lessens anxiety 44 elderly residents with a place to live while pre- and conveys a message that they’re helping, not serving and improving the historic downtown area. being left behind; and Both independent living and traditional nursing home t Excitement – Children get to view an empty room care are available through the program, which complete with bassinet waiting for baby and then includes three properties: see a bathed and diapered newborn through the nursery window. At the end of class, each child t Stoughton House – The project allowed for reno- receives a “Graduation Certificate,” a gift bag con- vation and upgrading of this existing assisted living taining a coloring book and crayons, and a round of facility to better accommodate residents; applause. t Evarts House – Briefly known as the Summer White Who is it for? Expecting families in the Wilming- House, this historic home had been abandoned. It ton area. now provides 12 units for assisted living; and Why do they do it? Kangaroo Kapers was de- t Cox House – Also an abandoned historic mansion, signed to lessen children’s anxiety over a new this facility now houses seven apartments for inde- baby and teach them infant safety – all in the pendent-living seniors. context of an event in which the entire fam- Who is it for? Elderly residents of Windsor. ily participates. The program has been well American Hospital Association received, with more than 1,100 children having t Training for community leaders to help them attended in the past five years. achieve change. Contact: Diann Disney Who is it for? Neighborhoods in the community Communication Specialist, with the highest rates of uninsured residents. Department of Volunteer Services Why do they do it? After conducting regular Telephone: 910-343-7000 community health studies, the hospital decided Email: [email protected] it could make the most material impact on its community’s health by focusing on improving the Kittitas Valley Community Hospital – Ellensburg, neighborhoods with the most at-risk populations. Washington The effort is part of Memorial’s mission to improve the health status of the community it serves. Program: Patient Assistance Program Contact: John Benz What is it? This volunteer-run program helps low-in- Chief Strategic Officer come citizens without prescription coverage obtain (Lily Salgado, Administrative Assistant) the drugs they need free of charge. Acting as a liai- Telephone: 954-985-3451 son between patients, doctors, and pharmaceutical Email: [email protected] companies, volunteers ensure that all paperwork is completed as required. Volunteers also maintain ongoing and frequent contact with the patients so St. Vincent Hospital – Green Bay, Wisconsin that refill requirements are met and their medica- Program: SANE – Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner tions are available without interruption. Currently, five volunteers serve 175 patients. What is it? A program about care, compassion, and comfort, the Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner Who is it for? Low-income citizens who need (SANE) program helps prosecute sexual abuse regular medications. crimes and begin the healing process for survi- Why do they do it? The extensive application pro- vors. The program, which St. Vincent provides cedures and forms overwhelm many patients and in collaboration with the police department and can interrupt the continuity of care. To ensure their a rape crisis center, is made up of specially community stays healthy, KVCH volunteers step in trained registered nurses who collect medical to help. On average, each patient receives three evidence and perform the necessary examina- prescriptions at $70 per prescription. In 2004, the tion in a sensitive manner and in complete program procured $36,750 in free medications. confidence. Program nurses: Contact: Karen Schock Volunteer Coordinator t Help survivors understand all of their options, Telephone: 509-962-9841 from disease treatment to pregnancy; Email: [email protected] t Help survivors develop a medical follow-up plan; t Testify on behalf of the survivor if a case goes to court; Memorial Healthcare System – Hollywood, Florida t Maintain an ongoing, working relationship with Program: Healthy Communities other organizations that can help, including What is it? As part of its commitment to improving human service and law enforcement agencies, the health of the community it serves, Memorial the area’s Sexual Assault Center, and the district Healthcare System partners with community orga- attorney's office; and nizations to identify troubled neighborhoods and t Ensure a sexual assault advocate is available for rejuvenate them. The process includes: all survivors. t Two surveys that identify leaders in the neighbor- Who is it for? Anyone who has been sexually hood, both formal and informal, and the area’s four most-pressing needs (e.g. job training, family assaulted. Nurses help people of either sex, of counseling, etc.); all ages. t Follow up with the county and other levels of gov- Why do they do it? Recognizing that victims of ernment to see that all that can be done is being sexual assault need special care and sensitivity, St. done for the neighborhood; and Vincent developed the SANE program as part of its communityconnections S o c i a l a n d B a s i c N e e d s 125-year commitment to compassion and concern Spectrum Health – Grand Rapids, Michigan for human welfare. The program provides assis- Program: Nutritional Options for Wellness (NOW) tance to anyone who has been sexually assaulted What is it? Spectrum Health created the Nutritional and is available through the emergency department Options for Wellness (NOW) program in 2003 to help any time of the day, any day of the week. the food-insecure population of surrounding Kent Contact: Sue Robertson County obtain the food they need to live healthy, ac- Telephone: 920-433-8181 tive lives. Families with limited or uncertain access to Email: [email protected] food often suffer from chronic health conditions that could be improved with proper nutrition. Provena St. Mary’s Hospital – Kankakee, Illinois t Partnering with local food pantries, community health centers, and multiple local health and hu- Program: The Caring Tree man service agencies, NOW gives residents “food What is it? Dedicated to helping meet the prescriptions” and referrals to local food banks for needs of low-income families throughout the healthy food items; and year, instead of just during the Christmas sea- t This collaborative program also provides chronically son, the Caring Tree is a year-round program to ill and food-insecure families with disease self-man- help families with the items they need but can’t agement education, healthy lifestyle education and afford. referrals for other identified needs. t The program provides less fortunate families Who is it for? Low-income Kent County residents, with vouchers that can be redeemed to pur- ages 18 to 65, who receive care through par- chase beds, mattresses, blankets, and other ticipating community clinics. Eligible patients are household items; identified through direct referrals from these clinics. t Individuals and families are authorized through any Why do they do it? Recognizing that more than 75 one of 16 community agencies — from churches percent of families who are “food insecure” also and schools to mental health programs and social have a family member in poor health, Spectrum agencies — to choose clothing or other items they Health felt nutrition could play a strong role in may need; and chronic disease management, healing, and long- t Since its inception, the Caring Tree program has term wellness. To help the food insecure in other assisted more than 3,000 individuals. communities, Spectrum Health has created a program development guide and made detailed Who is it for? Members of the community who information available on its Web site for communi- are experiencing a need for clothing or household ties interested in starting a similar program. articles that they cannot afford. Contact: Shawn Fleet Why do they do it? A kindergarten teacher from NOW Program Coordinator, a low-income school district in the community Spectrum Health Healthier Communities commented on how generous people are to needy Telephone: 616-391-3990 children at Christmas and suggested it would be Email: [email protected] great if these children were remembered through- (Or, visit www.spectrum-health.org/NOW) out the year. The hospital’s director of volunteer services brought this idea back to the hospital auxiliary, which committed to the project. The The Mercy Hospital of Pittsburgh – Pittsburgh, project compliments the health provider’s mission Pennsylvania to bring “healing and hope” to its community. Program: Operation Safety Net® Contact: Melissa Tanner What is it? Operation Safety Net® (OSN) is an Marketing Coordinator innovative outreach program to help Pittsburgh’s Telephone: 815-937-2480 homeless population. The program’s 30 vol- Email: [email protected] unteers and health professionals – including primary care physicians, registered nurses, a paramedic, and a dentist – walk the city’s streets, alleys, and riverbanks, visiting those who have fallen through society’s “health safety net.” American Hospital Association They deliver medical care, support, and referral their parents. The program uses interactive pro- services directly on the streets of Pittsburgh, 24 grams at local elementary schools to foster healthy hours a day. Among program activities: living and reading habits, and encourage parental t Medical services are provided in response to involvement in the education process. patient needs and include wound and infection Who is it for? Area children. care, respiratory services, foot care, mental health Why do they do it? Jamaica Hospital views health counseling, and referral to drug and alcohol reha- care as a process that begins outside the hospital bilitation centers; doors with education, access to care, and com- t Prevention measures include prenatal care, TB munity service. The hospital implemented the and HIV testing, health counseling, and protec- Reading Remedy Program in keeping with this tion from severe weather conditions through an philosophy, and in recognition that literacy is part organized shelter; and of greater health. t The program trains approximately 100 residents, Contact: Dr. Andrew Rubin medical and nursing students annually in street Department of Public Affairs medicine. Telephone: 718-206-8949 Who is it for? Homeless individuals living on the Email: [email protected] streets of Pittsburgh. Why do they do it? OSN began in 1992 as part Cleveland Clinic Foundation – Cleveland, Ohio of Mercy’s 150-year commitment to provid- ing compassionate, individualized health care. Program: Creating Possibilities (Creando Mercy attributes the success of the program to Posibilidades) the trusting relationship developed between the What is it? Developed in partnership with the outreach teams and the unsheltered homeless local community organization El Barrio, this they serve. Mercy also believes the program is ef- program seeks to bring bilingual workers into the fective because it responds to homeless patients, health care field, build education and employ- many of whom have physical and mental barriers ment opportunities for the Hispanic community, that prevent them from seeking care in traditional and eliminate economic and cultural barriers that health settings, in their own environment. compromise the quality of care. The program Contact: Linda Sheets or Dr. Jim Withers includes: Telephone: 412-232-5739 Web site: www.operationsafetynet.net t An intensive, five-week bilingual training program consisting of both classroom and clinical training and leading to a position as a nursing assistant at Jamaica Hospital Medical Center – Jamaica, the Cleveland Clinic; New York t A nursing academy, in partnership with the local Program: Reading Remedy Program & Community public school system, that enrolls high school Family Literacy Program juniors in advanced classes in math, science, What is it? Reading Remedy Program: Designed to medical terminology, time management, and promote literacy through Jamaica Hospital’s am- counseling, and offers them part-time work bulatory care units, this program has “prescribed” and training at the Cleveland Clinic, as well as 20,000 free books to children under the age of assistance in enrolling in professional nursing six since it began in 1998. Through the program, programs and schools; and children who come to Jamaica Hospital’s ambula- t Bilingual community outreach efforts to educate tory care center for care are given a “prescription” the Hispanic community on important health is- from their doctor for a book, and that prescription sues and health care careers. is filled at the center. Who is it for? Members of the Hispanic community. Community Family Literacy Program: Building on its commitment to literacy, Jamaica Hospital Why do they do it? The Hispanic community is in 1999 initiated the Community Family Literacy the fastest growing population in Cleveland; yet, Program, for children up to the third grade and many area Latinos face substantial barriers to communityconnections 7 S o c i a l a n d B a s i c N e e d s care, including language barriers and a lack of commitment to improving the health status of the health insurance. The Cleveland Clinic Founda- people and the community it serves, INTEGRIS tion teamed up with El Barrio to establish Creating stepped in and transformed the school. Today, the Opportunities in an effort to reduce these barriers school no longer is on the state’s “low-performing/ by increasing employment opportunities for the high-challenge” list, and test scores have im- proved in reading, writing, and math in all grades. local Hispanic population, expanding the number of bilingual health care workers and increasing the Contact: Tobi Campbell share of people with health care benefits. Director Telephone: 405-951-4807 Contact: Michelle Dumpe, Ph.D., M.S., R.N. Email: [email protected] Director, Nursing Education Telephone: 216-445-7022 Email: [email protected] St. Joseph’s/Candler – Savannah, Georgia Program: St. Mary’s Community Center INTEGRIS Health – Oklahoma City, Oklahoma What is it? An outreach program in the historic African-American neighborhood of Cuyler- Program: Western Village Academy Brownsville in Savannah. St. Joseph’s/Candler What is it? For more than seven years, INTEGRIS lead and involved local businesses to provide Health has run Western Village Academy, a char- services that helped revitalize and build neighbor- ter school in Oklahoma City. The health system’s hood pride. Services offered include: involvement began with after-school and summer t The Center provides free daily blood pressure checks programs and health services and graduated to and sugar screenings, a weekly cardiovascular clinic full sponsorship of the school through Oklahoma’s for high blood pressure, quarterly mammography elementary school charter program. The program screenings and cervical cancer screenings, annual enables INTEGRIS to provide site-based manage- prostate screenings and flu vaccinations; ment, financial oversight, and decision making. t The Center partners with Savannah Technical Col- Since it assumed sponsorship of the school, lege to offer free workforce development certificates INTEGRIS has: of credit for Professional Baking and Hospital Pa- tient Transporter, as well as basic nursing courses t Developed a new curriculum that engages stu- to help students enter the nursing field; dents by using art, music, and drama to teach t The Center is committed to raising the communi- subjects such as math and language; ty’s literacy rate by offering language development t Set up after-school, summer, and Saturday-school classes for moms and toddlers, adult literacy, and programs, as well as sports/health/wellness and GED training classes; parent outreach initiatives; t The Center offers an after school program t Recruited 300 mentors (one for every student) (K – 8) and a Summer Camp (K-8) to neighbor- from the business community; and hood children; t Made significant facility improvements, which t Recognizing that housing is a greater part of health have enabled the school to become a community and wellness, and working with Rebuilding Together, the Center has repaired more than 30 neighborhood center that serves the health care needs of the homes at no cost to the residents; and students and their families and provides adult education opportunities. t Through its free tax preparation program, more than 329 tax returns have been filed with over Who is it for? A predominately low-income student $634,150 in refunds. population that is 90 percent African-American, Who is it for? Urban residents of Cuyler-Browns- 5 percent Hispanic, 4 percent Caucasian and 1 ville neighborhood. percent Asian. Eighty-nine percent of students Why do they do it? St. Joseph’s/Candler has a qualify for free or reduced lunches. strong commitment to promoting wellness, not Why do they do it? With the lowest test scores and just treating illness. Recognizing that unemploy- highest truancy rates in the city, Western Village ment and illiteracy directly affect health care, they Academy was in danger of closing before INTE- designed a series of programs and found ways GRIS Health’s involvement. In keeping with its through community collaboration to provide as- American Hospital Association
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