ADF09_2017 Cover_Layout 1 30/08/2017 16:18 Page 1 09.17 Cover ALEXANDRA PALACE, N LONDON The Smile, Chelsea Steve Menary on restoring the ‘People’s Palace’ College of Art Alison Brooks Architects and Arup’s LONG LANE, SOUTHWARK curved hardwood CLT sculpture is up for structural award Levitt Bernstein designs a social housing block page 08 which doesn’t look like social housing ADF09_2017 Cover_Layout 1 30/08/2017 16:18 Page 2 ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:43 Page 3 CONTENTS 09.17 NEWS, VIEWS & INSIGHTS PRODUCTS 04 Industry news & events 27 Groundworks & Drainage 10 View Point: Architects’ salaries 55 Planning & design 39 16 Ask the Architect: Sunand Prasad, 55 Structural elements co-founder of Penoyre & Prasad 58 External envelope 18 Future Watch: Microhousing 73 Insulation 22 International Focus 74 Heating, ventilation & services 24 CPD Focus 82 Interiors 27 Appointments & news 95 Safety & security 47 Healthcare Estates Show Preview 96 Landscaping & external works 49 100% Design Show Preview 98 Classified & directory PROJECT REPORTS 32 Restoring a Palace to the people The refurbishment of a London landmark offers an alternative to traditional ‘new for old’ theatre restoration to create a major community venue, writes Steve Menary 39 Stealth social housing Teodora Lyubomirova looks at how architects Levitt Bernstein applied care and precision to create a tenure-blind affordable social housing scheme on a space-constrained site in the heart of London FEATURES 56 STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS: WATERPROOFING Waterproofing for the ages For decades, mastic asphalt has proved its credentials as an underground waterproofing membrane that can last a lifetime, as the Mastic Asphalt Council explains 59 EXTERNAL ENVELOPE: CLADDING & FACADES Behind the secret fix 49 Panel Systems unravels how recent technological advancements became the catalyst for uninterrupted exteriors and where this trend is heading 75 HEATING & VENTILATION: FIRES & FLUES Rural charm without the harm Solid fuel stoves are gaining in popularity in urban areas, but do they contribute to pollution? Phil Lowe of Schiedel Chimney Systems, tackles some misconceptions 83 INTERIORS: FLOOR COVERINGS Underpinning the evolution of the modern workplace Jeremy Broadhead of Heckmondwike considers how flooring has addressed workspace trends 75 adfincorporatingBuilding Projectsmagazine, architectsdatafile.co.uk and @architectsDF a ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:44 Page 4 4 NEWS Managing Editor James Parker FROM [email protected] Advertisement Manager/ Joint Publisher Anthony Parker [email protected] THE EDITOR Editorial Coordinator Sue Benson Assistant Editor Teodora Lyubomirova ERdoisteoarinanl eA Fssieisldtants We feature a wide variety of buildings in ADF, from small private homes to mental health units, Jack Wooler to massive concrete-built galleries, and we look them all on their own merits. We would be Studio Manager Mikey Pooley reluctant to solely use the criteria of whether we think they are ‘beautiful’ or not, as that is a Production Assistants highly subjective business. Shelley Collyer Carmen Simpson Sometimes our International Focus pages may showcase new projects which seem to have put a bigger Contributors Steve Menary focus into the cosmetic details or the overall scale and form to constitute ‘beauty’ than a large amount of Sales Executives what we may see coming through the works in the UK. Again that is very much in the eye of the beholder. Suzanne Easter Ian Fletcher Kim Friend Steve Smith But at a time when the profession is under some strain, with the dual challenges of Brexit and continual Audience Development squeezes on fees and earnings for a large proportion of architects, whether we need the Carbuncle Cup to Manager Jane Spice further remind them of perceived failings is also up for debate. Now an established ‘booby prize’ run for Managing Director over a decade, it’s gone beyond a short-lived joke to a high-profile judgement on what is a ‘bad’ building, Simon Reed with the inevitable online chorus of agreement and/or disdain. netMMAAGG media As Hawkins\Brown’s Nigel Ostime reminds us in this month’s View Point, sole principal architectural publishing– vertical search netMAGmedia Ltd practices relying on resi conversions can be scraping by on £24K a year, and the last thing they need is a Cointronic House Station Road, Heathfield kicking from being shortlisted in such a prize. And that is entirely possible given that no building is too East Sussex, TN21 8DF small to escape the Cup’s pitiless gaze. Advertising & Administration t 01435 863500 f 01435 863897 Not that architects’ work should be exempted from mockery and derision, after all they can fundamentally [email protected] www.architectsdatafile.co.uk alter the character of an area and have the power to either elevate or destroy the visual environment. The Press Releases question is, whether the ‘anti-prize’ should be restricted, as some have suggested, to the ‘sacred cows’ of [email protected] the top 100 practices, or whether the minnows should be judged on the same basis. If it is to be Subscription & Circulation enquiries acknowledged as credible, then the Cup itself should be scrutinised for both its methods and scope. In a [email protected] world where ‘likes’ hold sway, it now has the profile that brings with it this kind of responsibility. Do we need more national awards like the Stirling Prize, but sector-specific and celebrating buildings’ worth in their own context, and suffering less from the needing to judge such disparate buildings against Annual subscription costs just £48 for 12 issues, including post and each other? Perceived beauty may not be about dramatic geometry (perhaps shown by the Tate Switch packing. Phone 01435 863500 for details. Individual copies of the House’s omission from this year’s Stirling Prize shortlist) –maybe it lives more in the combination of publication are available at £5 each inc p & p. All rights reserved precisely matching function and achieving the right look in its particular context? This is an old argument, No part of this publication may be but one which remains key when one of our most important professions needs the credit it has earned. reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photocopying, recording or stored in any information James Parker retrieval system without the express prior written consent of the publisher. Editor Although every effort is made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of material published in Architects Datafile, the publisher can accept no responsibility for the claims or opinions made by contributors, manufacturers or advertisers. 09.17 ON THE COVER... Editorial contributors to this journal may have made a payment towards The Smile was designed by Alison Brooks Architects the reproduction costs of material and Arup for the 2016 London Design Festival, and used to illustrate their products. The manufacturer of the paper used has now been shortlisted for the Structural Awards within our publication is a Chain-of- 2017. It is the first ‘mega-tube’ in hardwood CLT. Custody certified supplier operating within environmental systems For more information, go to page 08. cEperMortdAifuSice itdni o tnoor. dbeort ht oI SeOns 1u4re0 s0u1s taanindable CTCAcfpoualorirghos vvseoeet nelrr0dul 8 BhecStraguormrodeakwl sioa olAwoedrfac, rCh AdiCL t eTrch ttssc euanllpsdt ueArareu ips ’supSLteevviAett L MBEeeXnrwnaAhsryitNLce ohOiDnn Nd RdroeGeAesss t inLogP’rnAtiA nslN Logao EA tksh,Co e lciS Eki‘aPeO,l e sUNhoopocT ulLieHasO’ils nW NhPgo aDAbullsaORoicncNKekg’ Image © Arup Printed in England WWW.ARCHITECTSDATAFILE.CO.UK ADF SEPTEMBER 2017 ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:44 Page 5 NEWS 5 EDUCATION AHR building for AWARDS Bath uni unveiled Brick Awards 2017 A 6,000 m2 building designed by shortlist announced AHR at the University of Bath to house the top-ranked UK architecture school has been completed. The new £23m building for the Department of Architecture & Civil Glen Howell Architects’ London City Shortlisted in the Worldwide Project Engineering boasts double-height Island, a cube-shaped campus for London category is Foster + Partners’ university studios and spacious workshop and College of Creative Media, and an campus of Xiao Jing Wan, which has exhibition spaces plus offices and innovatively-structured residential home in bronze-coloured cladding and a specially bespoke zones for staff and students. Oxfordshire are among the 85 shortlisted developed clay brick. Gary Overton, director at AHR, schemes for the 2017 Brick Awards. Head judge Joe Morris of Duggan said: “The University of Bath sought a Whittled down from 324 entrants, Morris Architects, said the 2017 shortlist robust and durable building with good shortlist highlights include Craig Tan was “one of our strongest” in the awards’ proportion, befitting both engineering Architects’ Stepping Stone House (pictured) 41-year history, commenting: “Year on year, and architecture disciplines. Our team, and London City Island. the quality of design in the submissions and including architects who have Glenn Howell Architects’ project is a the quality of workmanship has steadily themselves taught in the Department, mixed-use neighbourhood that will provide increased.” She added: “It is increasingly used their own experience to add over 1700 homes as well as the new English difficult to identify single stand-out unique value and insight.” National Ballet headquarters and new award submissions.” The architects utilised a simple facilities for The London Film School. It The judges will visit every shortlisted site pattern of pre-cast concrete frame has been selected for Innovative Use of and judging criteria include planning, elements repeated across a bronze Brick and Clay Products & Large Housing design, and quality of construction, plus anodised aluminium clad structure. Development. the “substantial and skilful use of brick, “The repetition of the expressed Stepping Stone House in Henley, and how the building responds to its frame creates a cohesive backdrop Oxfordshire has two nominations; the surroundings and purpose”. to the parkland setting,” commented project is shortlisted for Outdoor Space and The winners will be announced at the the architects. Individual Housing Development. Brick Awards on 9 November. Home design with a smarter edge A luxury home must be a smart home. To integrate the latest AV, lighting and security systems into your projects, call in our award-winning team at the design stage. Find out more at www.cyberhomes.co.uk/working-with-architects 0333 344 3718 Home automation • Lighting control systems • Multi-room audio and video • Home cinema design and installation [email protected] CCTV and security • Data and communication networks • Occupancy simulation • Climate control www.cyberhomes.co.uk ADF SEPTEMBER 2017 WWW.ARCHITECTSDATAFILE.CO.UK ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:44 Page 6 6 NEWS EVENTS REGENERATION Khan picks architects to create a new d SEMINARS Walthamstow neighbourhood CDM 2015: Is your project in line with the current regulations? 19 September, London C.F. Møller Architects has been chosen as www.architecture.com/whats-on the practice to transform a former industrial estate in London into a new mixed-use neighbourhood. RIBA Croydon CPD Roadshow The architecture firm was awarded a 21 September, Croydon preferred bidder status by the Greater www.architecture.com/whats-on London Authority (GLA) and will work alongside a consortium led by property FESTIVALS developer Catalyst Housing Group and Open House London housing association Swan to regenerate the 16-17 September, London Webbs Industrial Estate in Walthamstow. The site, which was purchased by the www.openhouselondon.org.uk GLA in 2016, will provide 330 affordable shared ownership homes, over 3,000 m² of TRADE SHOWS affordable workspace and artist studios, a Decorex park and retail space. 17-20 September, London Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, said: “I’m www.decorex.com working hard to identify more brownfield sites across London that we can use to 100% Design build the thousands of genuinely affordable homes London desperately needs. This site 20-23 September, London in Walthamstow shows the benefit of City www.100percentdesign.co.uk Hall taking a greater role unlocking and bringing forward land for development – Restaurant Design Show working closely with housing associations 26-27 September, London like Catalyst to deliver a scheme that is 100 on designing the best possible new homes, www.restaurantdesignshow.co.uk/ per cent affordable for Londoners strug- along with a creative hub of artists’ studios, gling to buy a home.” small parks and retail spaces. This is Healthcare Estates Rolf Nielsen, associate partner, C.F. complimented by Catalyst’s and Swan’s Møller, added: “We are delighted to be ambitious ideas for regenerating the Webbs 10-11 October, Manchester involved in this important project that seeks Industrial Estate site.” www.healthcare-estates.com to provide exceptional quality of design for The proposals lodged by C.F. Møller, this ground-breaking development of exclu- Catalyst and Swan beat off competition UK Construction Week sively affordable homes. Our approach to from 12 other bidders – a record number 10-12 October, Birmingham this project is to develop an architectural according the GLA. Work to clear the site is www.ukconstructionweek.com/ and placemaking response with the focus starting later this year. Surface Materials Show BOOK 10-12 October, Birmingham www.ukconstructionweek.com/ Black: Architecture in Monochrome Smart Buildings Show 10-12 October, Birmingham An exploration of 1000 years of colour black”, the tome features www.ukconstructionweek.com/ architecture in black is published in a works by notable 20th century book by Phaidon in October. architects and celebrated contemporary With an introduction by Stella Paul designers and offers “a spectacular Timber Expo and a showcase of over 150 structures assortment of vernacular and historic 10-12 October, Birmingham from across the globe, ‘Black: structures to show the diversity and www.ukconstructionweek.com/ Architecture in Monochrome’ traces the beauty of black architecture like rural historical influences of black in various barns, Georgian townhouses, Icelandic Sleep materials and architectural styles. chapels, and traditional Portuguese 21-22 November, London Described as a “visual ode to the stone houses.” www.thesleepevent.com WWW.ARCHITECTSDATAFILE.CO.UK ADF SEPTEMBER 2017 ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:45 Page 7 For expert roof space design & technical support TRUST KLOBER We are always on hand to offer technical and design support for any roof space project. This ranges from answering your questions directly on our telephone helpline through to site visits by our staff; condensation risk analysis, product samples; technical literature; test reports; certification, and if needed support from our unique testing facility. Every aspect of our products is covered, allowing you to specify any Klober solution with total confidence. UNDERLAYS DRY VERGE TILE VENTS DRY FIX LEAD-FREE FLASHING WWW.KLOBER.CO.UK ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:45 Page 8 8 NEWS AWARDS Excellence in structural engineering celebrated in awards shortlist Adele’s stage, the Tate Modern Switch House, the new Design Museum and the British Airways i360 observation tower are among the highlights in this year’s Structural Awards shortlist. A total of 43 projects have been selected from a pool of 119 entrants to compete at the 50th edition of the respected industry awards. Among the engineering practices and schemes that have made it to the final are the following: • Arup (The Smile, Design Museum); • OPS Structures (Adele 25 Stage); • Jacobs (British Airways i360); • Atkins (Custom House Station); • Atelier One (Chadstone Shopping The Smile © Arup Centre, Melbourne); • BuroHappold Engineering (Queen Alia Union Square) and Ramble (Tate Modern ceremony for the Structural Awards, which International Airport Phase 2, Jordan); Switch House). will be held on Friday, 17 November 2017 • Simpson Gumpertz & Heger (Apple The winners will be announced at the at The Brewery in London. WWW.ARCHITECTSDATAFILE.CO.UK ADF SEPTEMBER 2017 ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:46 Page 9 16/5347 ADF09_2017 03-26_ADF Flatplan 04/09/2017 16:46 Page 10 10 VIEWS VIEW POINT A continuing wage gap between architects working in different sectors is presenting a further obstacle to diversity of new entrants to the profession. Nigel Ostime from Hawkins\Brown suggests a different approach Economic commentators are observing minimum two years (many take more), of Should this be an area we an increasing gap between the super- preparation for their final professional just give up and pass on to rich – the ‘1 per cent’ –and everyone exams – plus, for many, years of practice, else. The conversation is not just about those the return on investment is poor. We have the ‘plan-smiths’? who live below the poverty line but also to ask, does it make sense for architects to about the ‘squeezed middle’. The gap is do this small-scale domestic work? Should reckoned to be far wider than it has been this be an area that we just give up and pass RIBA Part 1 and a combined Part 2 and Part previously and to be getting wider still. on to the non-architect ‘plan-smiths’? 3 qualification. Worryingly, commentators on the increasing Certainly there are the more bespoke, high- For those who want to pursue a career in use of technology believe that this trend will end extensions that provide the opportunity small domestic projects, perhaps we could continue and that the ‘rise of the robots’ will for creative expression, paid for by wealthy look to an ‘architecture-lite’ course? To further exacerbate the situation. and enlightened clients, but these are the qualify and undertake projects up to a value There is also a gap between the haves and exception, not the rule. of say £1m (index-linked to account for the have-nots in the architectural profession. No doubt micro-practitioners across the future inflation) students would undertake a There is an economic gulf between large and country reading this will be exclaiming that course tailored to the needs of this scale of small architectural practices in the UK. The they enjoy their lifestyle and accept lower work. It might include a fourth year in challenge for the 45 per cent of practices with remuneration as a trade-off (some will also practice and, critically, include training in five or fewer people is to make domestic resi be making a reasonable income from it). But running a small business as well as compre- work –which, according to RIBA typically is it really worth the enormous investment, hensive knowledge of the relevant makes up around 70 per cent of their particularly compared to other professions? regulations. Those completing the course income –pay. Graphs illustrating the statis- If you want to undertake this sort of work, would not be able to use the protected title tics all start steeply and have very long tails: why bother with the expense of training as ‘architect’ but could use a term such as income per employee is significantly higher in an architect? Surely you don’t need the full ‘minor works architect’ (subject of course to large practices and lower for the ‘micro’ 7+ years to design what are typically sub- ARB ratification). practices, reducing as practice size reduces. £250K projects? For those who want to pursue the full According to the 2016 RIBA Business A recent survey of architecture students architectural training, sponsorship (in a Benchmarking survey the median annual highlighted a worrying trend of increasing similar way to apprenticeship) might be a income for sole principals is just £24,000. debt and consequent mental health issues means to broaden entry. The employee would Architects who have chosen to work as a sole attributed to course fees and low subsequent agree a contract tying them to the sponsor principal or a two-person practice earn about income. Add to this the trend for the for a period of time, much as professional half what principals in practices of up to 10 numbers of entrants to architecture being footballers do. Practices often decry the people earn and less than a fifth of principals dominated by those from a wealthy middle relevance of the training graduate students in practices of 50-plus. Perhaps more perti- class background and the consequent lack of receive, so as clients to the schools they could nent is that sole traders under-perform diversity in the profession, and it is clear that be enabled in this way to have more say in financially compared with all salaried archi- something has to change. the course structure. tects with over five years’ experience. If we want diversity in the architectural Broader education thinking Clearly there are economies of scale; the profession we must find ways to give access larger the practice, the lower the overhead There are already plans afoot to open archi- to all, regardless of their background and per person. But it seems that designing tecture to a wider spectrum of society. My financial means. And maybe stop doing house extensions doesn’t pay. And when practice, Hawkins\Brown, is one of a number house extensions. (cid:0) you consider that these individuals will of large practices who have signed up to an have undertaken the five-year graduate and apprenticeship scheme that has the support Nigel Ostime is project delivery director at post-graduate university course, and a of the RIBA and will provide routes to both Hawkins\Brown Architects LLP WWW.ARCHITECTSDATAFILE.CO.UK ADF SEPTEMBER 2017
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