Women’s Intercultural Performance Women’s Intercultural Performance explores contemporary feminist performance in the contexts of current intercultural practices, theories, and debates. It is the first in-depth examination of contemporary intercultural performance by women around the world. In this study, Holledge and Tompkins raise major questions about the relationship between politics and aesthetics, the transmission of culturally specific identity spaces, the sexually and culturally differentiated female body in performance, and the commodification of this body within the global marketplace. In analysing these questions the book draws on mate- rial from the early years of the twentieth century to the 1990s and from the work of artists in many countries – Ghana, South Africa, Algeria, Iran, Great Britain, Argentina, Canada, Australia, China, Japan, and Korea. While this study is still predicated on the existence of cultural and sexual borders, it acknowledges that these borders are constantly shifting. Women’s Intercultural Performance is a fascinating analysis of cultural production and exchange and is essential reading for anyone studying or interested in women’s performance. Julie Holledge is Professor of Drama and Director of the Drama Centre at the Flinders University of South Australia. She is the author of Innocent Flowers: Women in Edwardian Theatre and has worked in the theatre as a director, actor, and dramaturg. Joanne Tompkins teaches at the University of Queensland. She is a co- editor of Modern Drama and has published on postcolonial, multicultural, and intercultural theatre. She is the co-author of Post-colonial Drama with Helen Gilbert. Women’s Intercultural Performance Julie Holledge and Joanne Tompkins London and New York First published 2000 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2001. © 2000 Julie Holledge and Joanne Tompkins All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Holledge, Julie Women’s intercultural performance / Julie Holledge and Joanne Tompkins. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Women in the performing arts. 2. Rites and ceremonies. 3. Intercultural communication. I. Tompkins, Joanne. II. Title. PN1590.W64 H65 2000 791´.082–dc21 99–089005 ISBN 0–415–17378–7 (hbk) ISBN 0–415–17379–5 (pbk) ISBN 0-203-13665-9 Master e-book ISBN ISBN 0-203-17941-2 (Glassbook Format) Contents List of plates vii Acknowledgements viii Introduction: culture, feminism, theatre 1 1 Narrative trajectories: A Doll’s House and Antigone 18 2 Ritual translocations: Kim Kum hwa and Warlpiri women 56 3 Layering space: staging and remembering ‘home’ 87 4 Intercultural bodies: meetings in the flesh 110 5 Intercultural markets: the female body and censorship 151 Conclusion 176 Notes 184 References 202 Index 218 Plates 1 The Seito Collective, 1912 26 2 Matsui Sumako as Nora in the Shimamura Hogetsu production of A Doll’s House at Bungei Kyokai Shenjyo in Waseda, Japan, 1911 29 3 Lan Ping (Jiang Qing) as Nora in Zhang Min’s 1935 production of A Doll’s House, Shanghai 35 4 Niki Karimi in Sara, 1994, directed by Dariush Mehrjui 38 5 Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, Argentina, 1999 48 6 Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, Argentina, 1999 49 7 The Korean shaman, Kim Kum hwa, 1994 66 8 Warlpiri women painting up for performance, 1998 79 9 Top End Girls, Adelaide, 1994 116 10 Costume designs from Masterkey, Adelaide, 1998 124 11 Gone with the Wind, Takarazuka Revue, Kobe, 1988 131 12 Tomiko Takai in Nobana No Tsuyu, Adelaide, 1999 141 13 Pol Pelletier in Joie, Montréal, Canada, 1993 147 14 The 1998 Telstra Adelaide Festival Poster 168 Acknowledgements Various funding bodies have provided us with the means to complete this project. We are indebted to the Australian Research Council, University of Queensland New Staff Grant fund, and the Research Committee of the Faculty of Education, Humanities, Theology and Law at Flinders Univer- sity. We would also like to acknowledge the colleagues in our respective departments for their support throughout the project. We have been particularly fortunate to have had such a talented and culturally diverse group of research assistants, including Monica Farias, Marilie Fernandez, Mary Ann Hunter, Rebecca Lawson, Li Jiaojiao, Jane McGrory, Yoko Nemoto, Anne Thompson, and Christine Watson. Particularly warm thanks go to Tseen Khoo, Adele Chynoweth, Alice Parkinson, and Anna Johnston. A project as broad as this inevitably requires assistance with translation from a variety of languages, namely Japanese, Mandarin, Spanish, Korean, Warlpiri, Tagalog, and French. In addition to the research assistants who worked on this project, we would like to thank the following professional translators: Sabina Chang, Emiko Mayer, Jennifer Hargreaves Nampijinpa, Kay Ross Napaljarri, and Elizabeth Ross Nungarrayi. Others who provided various types of adminstrative help include Kate Ferry, Noel Ferry, Michael Harries of the Yuendumu School, Jackie Hayvice, Annette Henderson, Li Ying Ning, and Carmel O’Shannessey of the Lajamanu School. We would like to thank the following people for providing us with feedback and/or assistance at various points in the project: Frances Bonner, Lynne Bradley, Rustom Bharucha, Lee Cataldi, Hyun Chang, Catherine Fenn, John Frow, Miriam Lo, Sue Magarey, Nima Naghibi, Paul Newman, Dimitri Poulos, Suh Kwang Seok, Sue Sheridan, Peta Tait, and Chong Zhou. Acknowledgements ix Practitioners, artists, and arts administrators who have assisted us include: Michiko Aoki, Robyn Archer, Australian Performing Arts (APA), Rob Brookman, Venetia Gillot, Nicholas Heyward, Kim Kum hwa, Mary Moore, Ian Scobie, and Tomiko Takai. Finally, we would like to thank Talia Rodgers for being a marvellously supportive and insightful editor, and Mary Moore and Alan Lawson for catering and comic relief. The authors and publishers would like to thank the following for permis- sion to reproduce copyright material: Waseda University Theatre Library for Plates 1 and 2; Ross Terrill for Plate 3; Dariush Mehrjui and Hashem Seifi for Plate 4; Lucila Quieto for Plate 5; Clara Rosson for Plate 6; Lisa Tomasetti and the Third International Women Playwrights’ Conference for Plate 7; Kate Ferry and Dolly Daniels Nampijinpa for Plate 8; Venetia Gillot for Plate 9; Mary Moore for Plate 10; Takarazuka Revue for Plate 11; David Wilson for Plate 12; Fabienne Sallin for Plate 13; and the Adelaide Festival for Plate 14.
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