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We Are a Strong, Articulate Voice: A History of Women at Penn State PDF

235 Pages·2016·0.6 MB·English
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00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page i WE ARE A STRONG,ARTICULATE VOICE 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page ii Image not available 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page iii Carol Sonenklar WE ARE A STRONG , ARTICULATE VOICE A History of Women at Penn State published for the penn state commission for women the pennsylvania state university press university park, pennsylvania 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page iv Disclaimer: Some images in the original version of this book are not available for inclusion in the eBook. Photographs used in this book are reproduced courtesy of Naomi Fischer (page 105), The Daily Collegian(pages 145, 170, 173, 179, 202, 206, 209, 213), Greg Grieco and the Penn State Department of Public Information (pages 149, 185, 192, 194), Penn State Athletic Communications (page 156), Bonnie Marshall (page 159), the Penn State Commission for Women (pages 196, 197), Amanda Wetzel (page 200), and Devon Zahn (page 205). All other photographs are reproduced courtesy of the Penn State University Archives. library of congress cataloging-in-publication data Sonenklar, Carol. We are a strong, articulate voice : a history of women at Penn State / Carol Sonenklar. p. cm. Includes index. isbn0-271-02857-2 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Pennsylvania State University—Faculty— History. 2. Women in higher education—United States— History. I. Title. ld4481.p82S662006 378.748’53—dc22 2005028080 Copyright ©2006 The Pennsylvania State University All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Published by The Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA 16802-1003 The Pennsylvania State University Press is a member of the Association of American University Presses. It is the policy of The Pennsylvania State University Press to use acid-free paper. Publications on uncoated stock satisfy the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ansi z39.48-1992. 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page v CONTENTS Foreword by GrahamB. Spanier vii Preface ix Acknowledgments xiii 1 Gaining the Privileges of Education 1 2 Few in Number but Strong in Influence 9 3 Making Strides 33 4 Improving the Learning Experience 55 5 Standing In for the Men 67 6 The Home Economists 85 7 Yours for Happy Living 97 8 A Time of Unrest 119 9 Feminism and Fair Play 139 10 Leveling the Field 163 11 Redefining Roles 181 12 The Future Is Ours 199 Afterword by JanisE. Jacobs 215 Index 217 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page vi 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page vii FOREWORD The rich history of Penn State is replete with accounts of accomplishment and success. Woven into that heritage is the story of the remarkable women of Penn State and the legacy of achievement they have created. Over the decades, women at Penn State have made significant and lasting contribu- tions to our University, paving the way for new generations. As pioneers in the areas of science, medicine, education, business, the arts, student affairs, administration, and more, the women of Penn State have played a key role in our University’s advancement and have greatly shaped its destiny. We Are a Strong, Articulate Voice recounts those vital details of our heritage and cele- brates the many accomplishments of the talented women who have called Penn State home. Within the pages of this book, more than two hundred women are portrayed. Each of these women has accomplished great things and left her mark on Penn State as leaders, innovators, and scholars. This is an important volume in chronicling Penn State’s extraordinary success as one of the nation’s leading universities. The women of Penn State are a tremendous source of inspiration, innovation, and ingenuity. GrahamB. Spanier President The Pennsylvania State University 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page viii 00i-xiv.Sonenklar.FM 3/10/06 1:01 PM Page ix PREFACE It was a brisk Sunday afternoon in January of 1930. Eighteen-year-old Grace Baer, just fin- ished with her first semester at the Pennsylvania State College, sat in her dorm room with her two roommates. Grace was living on her own for the first time in the freshman dorm McAllister Hall—“Mac Hall” to everyone on campus. Studying in her room on “fourth floor north,” Grace was interrupted by the girl on phone duty. She had a call. Grace had just come back from spending the Christmas break with her family in Reading. The fourth of six children, Grace was the first in her family to go to college. Graduating in 1929 at the top of her Reading High School class, she was awarded a schol- arship from the Women’s College Club of Reading—three hundred dollars a year for each of the first two years of college. However, by the fall of 1929, Grace could see that even with the scholarship she would still not have enough money to go away to college. “The stock market had just crashed and everything was in great upheaval. Not that it affected my family much,” she laughs. “We never owned any stock.” She decided to take some postgraduate classes at her high school, where she met the new principal, JohnP. Lozo. “I’ll never forget his name because the man changed my life,” she recalls. “He told me to go to the Pennsylvania State College. He’d taken courses there and said it was a great place and very affordable.” “All right,” Grace remembers thinking. “I’ll go to Penn State then.” And she did, arriving in State College in the fall of 1930. At that time there was no tuition per se, but students were responsible for an “incidental fee” of $67.50 in addition to room, board, and books. Grace could not have attended the Pennsylvania State College and lived in Mac Hall without the scholarship from the Women’s College Club. Although enrolled in the School of Education, Grace Baer had always been a per- former, well known around Reading. When she arrived at the College, many students knew of her talents and frequently asked her to perform. She performed solely for female

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