RESSOURCENKULTUREN 11 WATERS CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FOR 'WATERS AS A RESOURCE' OF THE SFB 1070 RESOURCECULTURES AND DEGUWA (DEUTSCHE GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER UNTER- WASSERARCHÄOLOGIE E.V.) Editors: Sandra Teuber, Anke K. Scholz, Thomas Scholten & Martin Bartelheim RessourcenKulturen RessourcenKulturen Band 11 Serie's Editors: Martin Bartelheim and Thomas Scholten Sandra Teuber, Anke K. Scholz, Thomas Scholten & Martin Bartelheim (Eds.) WATERS Conference Proceedings for 'Waters as a Resource' of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures and DEGUWA (Deutsche Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Unterwasserarchäologie e.V.) Bibliografi sche Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografi e, detaillierte bibliografi sche Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Herausgeber der Reihe: Martin Bartelheim und Thomas Scholten Der Text dieses Werkes ist unter der Creative-Commons-Lizenz CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 DE (Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitung 3.0 Deutschland) veröf- fentlicht. Den Vertragstext der Lizenz fi nden Sie unter https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/de Die Abbildungen sind von dieser Lizenz ausgenommen, hier liegt das Urheberrecht beim jeweiligen Rechteinhaber. Die Online-Version dieser Publikation ist auf den Verlagswebseiten von Tübingen University Press frei verfügbar (open access). http://hdl.handle.net/10900/108250 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:21-dspace-1082508 http://dx.doi.org/10.15496/publikation-49627 1. Aufl age 2020 Tübingen University Press Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen Wilhelmstr. 32 72074 Tübingen [email protected] www.tuebingen-university-press.de ISBN (Hardcover): 978-3-947251-23-0 ISBN (PDF): 978-3-947251-24-7 Redaktion: Uwe Müller, Henrike Srzednicki, Monice Timm, Hannah Maeder, Marion Etzel Umschlaggestaltung: Marion Etzel Titelbild: Fishing boat, North Sea (Bildnachweis: Sandra Teuber) Layout: Büro für Design, Martin Emrich, Lemgo Satz und Bildnachbearbeitung: Marion Etzel Druck & Verarbeitung: Pro Business / Unternehmensbereich der medialis Offsetdruck GmbH, Berlin Printed in Germany Content Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Sandra Teuber and Beat Schweizer Resources Rede(cid:564) ned. Resources and ResourceComplexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Jeanne Féaux de la Croix and Martin Bartelheim Conceiving Water Bodies and their Uses across Disciplines. How to Grasp Riparian Relations with the Guadalquivir and Syr Darya Rivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Laura Dierksmeier Historical Water Scarcity on the Canary Islands, 1500–1800 AD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Frerich Schön Isolation as a Resource for an Island Community in the Strait of Sicily. The Case of Linosa Island (Italy) in Late Antiquity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Christina Vossler-Wolf Aqua Viva and the Monk in the Pond. Multi-Dimensional Water Use in Medieval Monasteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Valerie Elena Palmowski Waters, an Omnipresent and Constantly Used Food Resource in the Viking Age? A Review of Studies Regarding Dietary Preferences from the 9th to the 11th Centuries AD . . . . . . . . 77 Veronika Sossau From Axeinos to Euxeinos. Pontic Waters as a Resource in the Context of the ‘Great Greek Colonisation’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 7 Preface The SFB 1070 RESOURCECULTURES organised a confer- third contribution ‘Historical Water Scarcity on the ence on the topic of ‘Waters as Resource’ in co- Canary Islands, 1500–1800 AD’ addresses cultural operation with DEGUWA (Deutsche Gesellschaft aspects connected to water(s) on islands by inves- zur Förderung der Unterwasserarchäologie e.V.), tigating the water management and its in(cid:565) uences which took place in Tübingen from March 15th to on the identity of the islanders. The fourth chapter 18th 2018. The different contributions of the con- ‘Isolation as a Resource for an Island Communi- ference focused on the various resources provid- ty in the Strait of Sicily: The Case of Linosa Island ed by waters in different spatial and temporal (Italy) in Late Antiquity’ also focuses on islands and contexts. shows how seclusion on islands can be an impor- The term resource is often used to refer to tant resource for Island Communities in the Strait natural raw materials, which neglects the socio- of Sicily. ‘Aqua Viva and the Monk in the Pond: cultural dynamics connected to resource use. Multi-Dimensional Water Use in Medieval Monas- Therefore, the SFB 1070 RESOURCECULTURES works teries’ investigates waters as means for identity on an extended de(cid:564) nition of resources. It de(cid:564) nes formation and includes an analysis of build struc- resources as the tangible and intangible means by tures. The sixth chapter ‘Waters, an Omnipresent which social relations, units, or identities are cre- and Constantly Used Food Resource in the Viking ated, sustained, or altered (Bartelheim et al. 2015, Age? A Review of Studies Regarding Dietary Pref- 39; Hardenberg et al. 2017, 14). Further, with- erences from the 9th to the 11th Centuries AD’ fo- in the SFB 1070, it is acknowledged and stressed cusses on the impact of maritime food sources on that resources are subjected to cultural construc- Viking Life. Finally, the last study ‘From Axeinos to tion and valuation (Bartelheim et al. 2015, 39 f.; Euxeinos: Pontic Waters as a Resource in the Con- Harden berg et al. 2017, 14–20), and that resources text of the ‘Great Greek Colonisation’ ’ analyses are part of ResourceComplexes (Hardenberg et al. Greek settlements in the Black Sea, and address- 2017, 15). This term is used to refer to a combina- es diverse waters, such as rivers and the sea. All tion of things or objects, individuals, knowledge, contributions illustrate how a new perspective on and practices (Hardenberg et al. 2017, 15; Bartel- resources opens up additional possibilities for in- heim et al. 2015, 40). terpretation. The seven chapters further show that The present conference proceedings focus scientists from different disciplines can use the re- on different resources provided by waters or on source concept developed within the SFB 1070 for the ResourceComplexes connected to speci(cid:564) c re- their respective research questions. sources. The chapter ‘Resources Rede(cid:564) ned – Re- sources and ResourceComplexes’ provides a brief Sandra Teuber, Anke K. Scholz, Thomas Scholten background on the theories and methods used and Martin Bartelheim, Tübingen im Juni 2020. within the SFB 1070 and elaborates the concept of ResourceComplexes. It is followed by ‘Conceiving Water Bodies and their Uses across Disciplines: How to Grasp Riparian Relations with the Gua- dalquivir and Syr Darya Rivers’ which compares conceptions of water bodies using perspectives from cultural anthropology and archaeology. The 8 Sandra Teuber, Anke K. Scholz, Thomas Scholten and Martin Bartelheim Bibliography Bartelheim et al. 2015: M. Bartelheim/R. Hardenberg/T. Knopf/A. K. Scholz/J. Staecker, RESOURCECULTURES. A Concept for Investigating the Use of Resources in Different Societies. In: A. Danielisová/M. Fernández- Götz (eds.), Persistent Economic Ways of Living. Production, Distribution, and Consumption in Late Prehistory and Early History (Budapest 2015) 39–50. Hardenberg 2017: R. Hardenberg, Dynamic Correspondences. RESOURCECULTURES. In: A. K. Scholz/M. Bar- telheim/R. Hardenberg/J. Staecker (eds.), RESOURCECULTURES. Sociocultural Dynamics and the Use of Re- sources. Theories, Methods, Perspectives. RessourcenKulturen 5 (Tübingen 2017) 25–34. Hardenberg et al. 2017: R. Hardenberg/M. Bartelheim/J. Staecker, The ‚Resource Turn‘. A Sociocul- tural Perspective on Resources. In: A. K. Scholz/M. Bartelheim/R. Hardenberg/J. Staecker (eds.), RESOURCE CULTURES. Sociocultural Dynamics and the Use of Resources. Theories, Methods, Perspectives. Ressourcen Kulturen 5 (Tübingen 2017) 13–23.