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Washington on Foot, Fifth Edition: 24 Walking Tours and Maps of Washington, DC, Old Town Alexandria, and Takoma Park PDF

358 Pages·2012·8.49 MB·English
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Fifth edition © 2012 by the Smithsonian Institution First edition © 1976, 1977 Second, third, and fourth editions © 1980, 1984, 1992, 2004 All rights reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Washington on Foot : 24 walking tours and maps of Washington, DC, Old Town Alexandria, and Takoma Park / edited by John J. Protopappas and Judith Meany. — 5th ed. p. cm. “Published in association with National Capital Area Chapter, American Planning Association.” 1. Walking–Washington (D.C.)—Guidebooks. 2. Walking—Virginia—Alexandria— Guidebooks. 3. Walking— Maryland—Takoma Park–Guidebooks. 4. Washington (D.C.)— Tours. 5. Takoma Park (Md.)—Tours. 6. Alexandria (Va.)— Tours. I. Protopappas, John J. (John Joseph), 1946– II. Meany, Judith. III. American Planning Association. National Capital Area Chapter. F192.3.W335 2012 917.5304’42—dc23 2011047615 eISBN: 978-1-58834321-5 British Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data available For permission to reproduce any of the maps and illustrations, correspond directly with the volume editors. Smithsonian Books does not retain reproduction rights for these illustrations individually or maintain a file of addresses for illustration purposes. v3.1 Contents Cover Title Page Copyright Map of Tour Areas About Washington on Foot Washington, DC Old Town Alexandria Takoma Park How to Use This Guide Taking the Right Bus Using the Metro On Not Getting Lost on Washington Streets L’Enfant’s City 1 Capitol Hill—West 2 Capitol Hill—East 3 The Mall—East 4 The Mall—West 5 Independence Avenue and L’Enfant Plaza 6 Southwest 7 Foggy Bottom 8 White House 9 Federal Triangle 10 Downtown—West 11 Downtown—East 12 16th Street/Meridian Hill 13 Dupont Circle 14 Thomas Circle and 14th Street Environs North of Downtown 15 Kalorama 16 Adams Morgan 17 Woodley Park and the National Zoological Park 18 Cleveland Park and Washington National Cathedral Other Areas in Washington 19 LeDroit Park 20 Old Anacostia 21 Georgetown—West and Waterfront 22 Georgetown—East Nearby Historic Suburban Areas 23 Old Town Alexandria, Virginia 24 Takoma Park, Maryland About the Authors and Contributors Tour Access 1/Capitol Hill—West 2/Capitol Hill—East 3/ The Mall—East 4/The Mall—West 5/Independence Avenue and L’Enfant Plaza 6/Southwest 7/Foggy bottom 8/White House 9/Federal Triangle 10/Downtown—West of 9th Street 11/Downtown— East 12/16th Street/Meridian Hill 13/Dupont Circle 14/ Thomas Circle and 14th Street Environs 15/Kalorama 16/Adams-Morgan 17/Woodley Park and National Zoo 18/Cleveland Park and Washington Cathedral 19/LeDoroit Park 20/Old Anacostia 21/Georgetown—West and Waterfron 22/Georgetown—East 23/Old Town Alexandra, Virginia 24/ Takoma Park, Maryland About Washington on Foot Judith Meany There are many ways to see cities, but for anyone desiring a sense of the history and the character of an urban place, the city is best seen on foot. A mosaic on a garden wall, the framed view of a church steeple from a narrow street, or the gleam of stained glass above a doorway— these are just a few of the visual rewards of a walking tour. Washington on Foot is a guide to the neighborhoods as well as the monuments of the nation’s capital. Twenty-four walking tours will steer you through the preserved colonial and federal quarters, the vital commercial districts, the distinguished residential neighborhoods, and the revitalized urban-renewal areas, as well as the renowned memorials, public buildings, and museums of Washington. Two other tours will escort you through the 18th-century setting of Old Town Alexandria, Virginia, and Takoma Park, Maryland. Originally published in 1976 for the National Planning Conference and updated periodically, Washington on Foot is used by thousands of visitors and residents interested in a close-up look at the historical, cultural, and architectural aspects of the capital. Over the past 27 years, more than two dozen volunteers, including urban planners, architectural historians, and other urban professionals, have contributed to this publication; names of original authors and current updaters are provided at the introduction to each tour. More information about contributors can be found on this page. Washington on Foot is intended to serve the public as a guide to many of the significant features of the District of Columbia, Old Town Alexandria, Virginia, and Takoma Park, Maryland. The tours are designed for use by both pedestrians and bicyclists. The Co-editors John J. Protopappas is a principal with the J Street Companies, a major land development company in the Washington metropolitan area. Over the past 35 years he has practiced transportation and land-use planning in the United States and in Europe. He has been a guest lecturer on urban planning at the Catholic University of America and the University of Maryland. He has written for professional journals and was co-editor of the 1980 and 1992 editions of Washington on Foot. He is also a decorated veteran of the Vietnam conflict. Mr. Protopappas received a bachelor’s degree from Niagara University and a master’s degree from the Catholic University of America. Judith Meany, Ph.D., FAICP, is professor of practice in the School of Architecture and Planning at the Catholic University of America, where she created and directs the M. Arch. graduate program with a real estate development concentration. In addition, as an independent urban planner and real estate developer, she focuses on urban infill projects. Her most recent development project was a New York loft style residential condominium in downtown Silver Spring, Maryland. She advises real estate developers and financial institutions, and she consults on land acquisition and disposition, environmental review, highest-and best-use development, infrastructure requirements, and financing. She has extensive experience in real estate acquisition. She received her master’s degree in city and regional planning from the Catholic University of America and her Ph.D. from the University of Maryland. She is an active member of the Washington, DC, chapters of the Urban Land Institute and the American Planning Association. About the NCAC-APA The National Capital Area Chapter (NCAC) of the American Planning Association (APA) is one of the oldest and largest chapters of the 30,000-member national organization. The chapter has more than 500 members in the District of Columbia and in Prince George’s and Montgomery Counties, Maryland. APA is the major organization in the country representing the interests of planning and planners. It was formed in 1978 by the merger of the American Institute of Planners and the American Society of Planning Officials. Members include practicing planners, local officials, architects, engineers, students, educators, and others interested in developing and maintaining well-planned urban and rural communities. APA’s member interests are represented through 44 chapters and 18 divisions concerned with areas of specialized practice. The various disciplines range from transportation and energy planning to law and environmental planning. For more information, contact APA’s Washington, DC, office at 1776 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036, telephone (202) 872-0611 or www.planning.org. A subunit of APA, the American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) fosters the professional development of APA members. It administers the certification exam for planners. AICP also is concerned with planning education and standards of planning practice. Washington, DC Washington, DC, has matured as a major national and international city. It is a city of considerable beauty and elegance. During its 220 years of history, it has developed into a center of international diplomacy and influence. Its numerous monuments are major tourist attractions. The White House, the Capitol, the Lincoln and Jefferson Memorials, and the Washington Monument are the nation’s unique symbols of American democracy. Washington is no longer thought of as a small town, even though its 10-mile-square size and more than half a million residents do not place it among those cities that are mentioned when one refers to large cities in the United States. The city’s sphere of influence extends far beyond its geographic size and population. Washington is a capital city, a dynamic and vibrant metropolis that retains its small-town charm. The human scale of its buildings adds to the city’s ambience. Washington was the center and driving force of a sophisticated metropolitan region of over 4.7 million people in 2003, according to the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (WCOG). By the year 2011, this number was expected to increase to over 5 million, and jobs were projected to increase from 2.58 million in 2002 to over 3 million in 2011. According to WCOG, much of this new growth in population and employment is occurring in the suburbs surrounding

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The best way to see—really see—any city is on foot. The perennial favorite Washington on Foot has been completely revised and updated to offer 24 walking tours of Washington's neighborhoods. Familiar monuments and museums are all here, side-by-side with lesser-known historic sites and storied re
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