LOCAL Government Services Division Municipal Services Brancli Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study A restructuring option of joining Lakeland County January 2002 /dlbeita MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS Phone: (:7so) 427'-222s . Fax: ("zso) 1 o 1 6 . E Mail: [email protected] 17th Floor Commerce Place 10155 - 1 0 2 Street Edmonton, Alberta T5J 4L4. Internet: http://www.gov.ab.ca/ma/lgs Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2015 https://archive.org/details/villageofplamondOOalbe Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study Wliat happens under dissolution? Introduction: Dissolution occurs when a In April 2001, the Minister of municipality gives up its legal status as Municipal Affairs received a letter from an incorporated municipality under the the village council requesting a Municipal Government Act and dissolution study for the Village of becomes part of the adjacent rural Plamondon. This triggered action municipality. under section 130 of the Municipal Government Act, which requires the The Village of Plamondon is an Minister of Municipal Affairs to incorporated municipality. If the undertake a study if he receives such village dissolves, it would become a a request. hamlet in Lakeland County. The county would then become What is restructuring? responsible for municipal governance, administration, and the provision of all There are two options that municipal services to the residents. municipalities generally consider when wishing to discuss restructuring. The most common option is to request the What is a restructuring study? Minister to undertake a dissolution The restructuring study process study. Dissolution is the process of involves researching and writing a restructuring a municipality so that it report for the residents of Plamondon can join with the adjacent municipality. and the Minister of Municipal Affairs This option is appropriate when one about the expected effects of municipality has the financial and restructuring the Village of administrative resources to absorb the Plamondon. other. The study looks at several Sometimes municipalities prefer to questions including: think of joining with another • What is the current service and municipality as an amalgamation. The financial situation in the village? amalgamation process is a second option and is most appropriate when • How does Plamondon's base financial information compare to two municipalities of similar size and that of 22 other villages with scope wish to create a new municipality. populations between 301 and 400? • How does the current situation In this instance, the village compare to what residents could council's request for a dissolution study is appropriate. Plamondon expect if Plamondon joins Lakeland County? could then discuss joining with the • What would the estimated taxes county while benefiting from the strengths that the county has to offer. have been if t he village had been dissolved into the county in 2001? January 2002 1 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study What is a restructuring study not The results of the vote and the about? information in the study will help the Minister determine whether to The restructuring study is not an recommend to the Provincial Cabinet assessment of the village council or that Plamondon dissolves and joins administration. As well, this study is with Lakeland County. about Plamondon the municipality, not Plamondon the community. The community will exist whether What is the current situation in the Plamondon is a village or a hamlet. Village of Plamondon? Residents will continue to be "from Plamondon incorporated as a Plamondon" whether it is an village on January 1, 1965. Today the incorporated municipality or part of the village is a focal point for community county. activities and a service centre for the How was information gathered for residents and the surrounding rural the study? population. Community activity centres include an Agri-Plex, a Information for the study came from: municipal library, sports grounds, a community hall, and a curling rink. • The county and village councils The village has a healthy commercial and administrations; service sector including such • The provincial government; and businesses as a hotel, a motel, • Local service agencies. restaurants, retail stores, a post office, banking institutions, and repair shops. As part of the process. Municipal Affairs staff attended a public meeting The village population gradually on May 15, 2001 to hear residents increased over the past 20 years. concerns, and to provide information More recently, the population on the restructuring study process. increased from 259 in 1997 to its current level of 336. To some extent, What happens when the study is the recent growth is due to new completed? employment and business Residents have received the opportunities created by increased resource based industrial activity in following items: the area. This new investment in • A copy of the study; homes and businesses has had a • A notice of the date, time and location of a public meeting when positive influence on the village's assessment base. Municipal Affairs staff will present the completed study and answer Financial residents' questions ; a nd • A notice of "Vote on a Bylaw or Property assessment is the basis Question" that provides the date, time and location of the vote on for determining each property owner's share of the village tax burden. the question of dissolution. Positive assessment growth means a January 2002 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study larger number of properties share the from sales and user fees. The remaining $137,852 came from other tax burden. The village's assessment base grew from $8,921,045 in 1997 to sources such as provincial grants, $10,764,583 in 2000. local government transfers and fines. During the same period, the village Residential property assessment had operating expenditures of grew by 24 percent from $6,278,602 in $394,432, dispersed as follows: 1997, to $7,778,593 in 2000. Non- • 37 percent to environmental residential assessment grew by 13 services, such as water, sewer percent during the same period. and waste management costs; • 28 percent to transportation Currently, the village's assessment base is 72 percent residential and 28 services, including road percent non-residential. This means maintenance, sidewalks and street lighting; residential property is picking up 72 percent of the tax burden and non- • 16 percent to council and residential property 28 percent. administrative costs; • 13 percent to recreation and Since 1994, the village has library costs; and managed to keep a low municipal tax • 6 percent to protective services. rate relative to other villages of similar Family and Community Support size. A lower than average tax rate is Services and planning. a positive factor for the village. The village will likely continue to grow and attract new residents and businesses In 2000, the village's revenues exceeded its expenditures, leaving a if t his trend continues. small surplus of $2,514 at year-end. The financial statements show the The village has higher-than- village had a positive financial position average total operating expenditures with cash and other financial assets of per person compared with other $291,270 and liabilities of $263,334 as villages with similar populations. This of December 31, 2000. trend of increased expenditures parallels the village's population The village provides a range of growth since 1997. municipal services to its residents typical of other villages, such as water, The village's current total debt load sewer, ambulance, fire protection and is well within the regulated limits. As road maintenance. The main sources of December 31, 2000, the village had of revenue to pay for these services three outstanding debentures totaling come from property taxes and user $104,814. In 1979, the village fees. The December 31, 2000, borrowed $58,333 from the Alberta financial statements show the village Municipal Finance Corporation had operating revenues of $396,946. (AMFC) to pay for renovations to its Of the total, $153,175 came from water treatment plant. The village property taxes and $106,189 came borrowed $68,161 from AMFC in 1995 January 2002 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study to pay for a new raw water supply line systems. The village may have to and in 2000, borrowed $29,212 from suddenly increase property tax or the Credit Union to pay for the Arena utility rates or borrow money to pay for Avenue paving and Old Trail Avenue services if t he current trend continues. upgrading projects. Infrastructure The village's annual debt servicing payment ($19,926) comes from a The village's above-ground infrastructure such as the road system special tax levy (2.17 mills) on all appears to be well maintained and in properties in the village. For 2000, the reasonable condition. In early 1970, special tax levy raised ($5,511) more the village installed a water and sewer than was required to service the system. Alberta Environment advises village debt. As this is a special that there are approvals for both purpose tax levy, the mill rate should systems and that the licences are generate only the amount required to current. The licence to operate the service the debt. In 2000, it would water system is renewable in 2004 have been appropriate for the village to lower the mill rate to 1.7 mills to and the sewer system in 2008. The condition of the underground part of service the debt. The village did not the utility systems is unknown as there generate any additional debt in 2001 . is no recent engineering assessment. The village began the year 2000 Over the last four years, the with operating fund reserves of revenue generated from the combined $57,364 and $106,692 in capital water and sewer utility fees was reserves. During 2000, the village sufficient to cover the average used its capital reserves to pay for operating cost of the service. During repairs to the sewage lagoon and the period, the average operating realignment of the creek, cleaning of revenues were $102,684 and the the water reservoir and the purchase average expenditures were $95,067. of a packer. Capital reserves of The annual debt repayment on the $36,695 were used to pay for these water system ($15,382) comes from a projects. At December 31, 2000, the special tax levy on all village village had capital reserves remaining of $69,977. The village's capital properties. reserves have decreased by 60 The village does not provide percent since 1998 and are below the average of other villages with similar curbside pick-up of household \Aaste. Residents deliver their waste to the populations. landfill for disposal. The village operated the landfill site and Lakeland A municipality needs reserves to pay for its expenses between tax County paid a per capita fee for its residents to use the site before July collection dates and to better plan for 2001. In July of 2001, the village and the future repair or replacement of things like roads, and water and sewer the county signed a new agreement. The county now operates the site and January 2002 4 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study the village pays a per capita fee to the populations was $25,000, while the county to use the site. village's assessment per person was $34,800. The village maintains a positive working relationship with its neighbor Total reserves Lakeland County. The two municipalities cost share some From 1995 to 1999, the village's common services that benefit both total reserves were above the average of other municipalities with similar county and village residents such as populations. However, in 2000, the fire fighting, waste management and recreation. village's total reserves fell below the average. In 2000, the average financial reserves for municipalities Comparative analysis: with similar populations were $84,000, Net municipal tax rate while the village's reserves were 11 percent below average at $75,000. Since 1994, the village's net municipal tax rate was slightly lower Long term municipal debt per than the average compared with other municipalities with similar populations capita (301 - 400). In 2000, the average net Since 1995, the village's long-term municipal tax rate for municipalities municipal debt per person was lower with similar populations was 14.8 mills, than the average of other municipalities with similar populations. while the village's rate was 12 percent lower at 13 mills. For 2000, the average municipal debt per person for municipalities with Residential tax rate similar populations was $418, while the village's was $311, or 26 percent Since 1995, the village's residential lower than the average. tax rate was lower than the average of other municipalities with similar Total operating expenditures per populations. In 2000, the average residential tax rate for municipalities capita with similar populations was 20.9 mills, The village's total operating expenditures per person were higher while the village's residential tax rate was 20.2 mills. than the average of other municipalities with similar populations since 1994. For 2000, the average Assessment per capita annual operating expenditures per Since 1995, the village's property person for municipalities with similar assessment per person was higher populations were $902 while the than the average of other village's expenditures per person were municipalities with similar populations. In 2000, the average assessment per $1,173. person for municipalities with similar January 2002 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study Expected changes if Plamondon dissolves and joins Lakeland County If P lamondon dissolves, it w ould become a hamlet in Lakeland County. The boundaries of the Village of Plamondon would become the boundaries of the hamlet of Plamondon in Lakeland County. Tables 1 and 2 at the end of the report show that residents would pay less tax if P lamondon became a hamlet in Lakeland County. However, residents should be aware that the dissolution of the village would change how some village functions are handled and how some services are delivered. The following chart shows what the current situation is in the village and what esidents could expect if t he village dissolves and joins Lakeland County. Residents should consider all this information when taking a position on the dissolution of the village. Services Current situation What residents can expect if the village joins Lakeland County Council and There are four electoral divisions in the Village residents elect a five- Councillors member council at large. This county, and each county councillor means that each councillor represents the residents of a particular represents all the residents of the geographic area. All county residents vote to village and not the residents of a elect the reeve at large. The whole council specific area. At the annual makes decisions for the county. If t he village organizational meeting, council joins with the county, it w ould become part of appoints the mayor. The whole electoral division 1. Blaise Ryan, county council makes decisions for the councillor for division 1 , w ould represent the village. residents until the next municipal election. Council The village holds regular council The county holds regular council meetings in meetings meetings in Plamondon once a Lac La Biche on the second and fourth month. Council meetings are Wednesday of the month typically in the late open to the public at any time to afternoon. Council meetings are open to the listen and observe. If m embers public at any time to listen and observe. If a of the public want to have their member of the public wishes to have their concerns heard, they would concerns heard by council, they would normaly make prior normally make prior arrangements by arrangements by contacting a contacting their councillor or the councillor or the administration to administration to be on the agenda. be on the agenda. Information Village residents can phone, go County residents either phone (local call) or requests and to the village office, or contact a go to the county office in Lac La Biche to emergency councillor to obtain information. obtain information. Village residents would numbers be provided with an information package outlining the services the county provides and how to contact the councillors and administration If t he village joins the county. January 2002 6 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study Services Current situation What residents can expect if t he village joins Lakeland County Employees The village has 3 employees, a The county has 31 full-time employees who chief administrative officer, a provide the administrative and municipal public works supervisor, and a services to county residents. The county part time clerical person. In would coordinate the delivery of addition, the village has two administrative functions and municipal contract employees. One services from the county office in Lac La contractor is the water treatment Biche. The current public works supervisor plant operator and the other (Gordon Plamondon) would transfer to the provides bookkeeping services county at the time of dissolution. The village on a part-time basis. The will provide notice of termination to the employees provide the remaining employees and provide them with administrative functions and a severance package similar to the Alberta municipal services for the village. Public Service's. The county could then offer The village has no plans to contract employment to the chief increase its staff. administrative officer and the administrative support person for a three-month transitional period after the date of dissolution. Village office The county administration is located in the The village office is the residents' contact point for local county office in Lac La Biche where it government services and houses coordinates all municipal services. The the village records and county would keep the village office open administration. one day a week for three months after the date of dissolution to facilitate the transition. Tax and Village residents can pay utility County residents pay tax accounts by mail or utility bills and property tax by mail or by delivering payment to the county office in payments by delivering payments to the Lac La Biche. Residents could mail village office. payments or deliver the payment to the county office in Lac La Biche. As an alternative, the county could try to arrange for residents to pay their tax and utility accounts at a local bank. Tax penalty Village residents must pay their County residents must pay their taxes no date taxes no later than August 31 to later than November 15 to avoid penalty. avoid penalty. Property tax The village had current property Any taxes owing to the village would transfer arrears taxes outstanding of $25,276 on to the county. The county would also December 31, 2000. The village proceed under the tax recovery process to is proceeding with the tax collect the amount owing, or secure the title recovery process to collect the and offer the property for sale. outstanding amounts. January 2002 7 Alberta Municipal Affairs Village of Plamondon Dissolution Study Services Current situation What residents can expect if t he village joins Lakeland County Financial The village had financial assets If t he village was to restructure, all assets assets and of $291 ,270 and total liabilities and liabilities become part of the county's liabilities assets and liabilities. The Order In Council including long-term debt of $263,334 on December 31 , dissolving the village would contain a 2000. provision that the county would have to place any surplus funds in a separate reserve. The county would then use the funds to benefit the former village. Village debt At December 31 , 2 000, the Any debt owed by the village at the time of village had three tax-supported restructuring would transfer to the county. debentures. The total The surpluses that the village would have on outstanding principal on the the date of restructuring will roughly equal the debt. However, the county plans to village's debt was $104,818. The annual payment on the village continue that portion of the special levy debt is $19,926 and comes from required to pay the annual debt for the renovations on the water treatment plant and a special "debt charges" tax levy on all properties within the the new raw water line. The debt for the village. The debt charges tax paving projects would be paid off and any levy should reflect the cost of remaining funds will be used for projects debt servicing. such as improvements to 101 Avenue. Physical The village owns land, buildings All land, buildings and equipment transfer to assets and equipment for community the county at the time of restructuring. The use, resale and the delivery of county could sell those items not required by municipal services. the county. The Order In Council dissolving the village would contain a provision that surplus funds resulting from the sale of land, buildings or equipment of the former village are held in a separate reserve by the county. The county would then use the funds to benefit the former village. The provision would apply only to land, buildings and equipment owned by the former village and sold by the county before December 31 , 2007. Fire-fighting The Plamondon and district The fire-fighting equipment would remain in services volunteer fire department the village and the Plamondon and district provides fire-fighting services to volunteer fire department would continue to the residents. The village has an provide fire-fighting services if t he village dgiccJiiicjru Willi ine uouniy lo juiiib Willi Liit^ uuuiuy. 1 1 l o uuuiiiy wuuiu liicii provide services to the outlying provide the funding necessary to operate the area. fire department. January 2002 8 Alberta Municipal Affairs