UNDERSTANDING ANITA BROOKNER Understanding Contemporary British Literature Matthew J. Bruccoli, Series Editor Understanding Kingsley Amis• Merritt Moseley Understanding Martin Amis• James Diedrick Understanding Julian Barnes• Merritt Moseley Understanding Alan Bennett• Peter Wolfe Understanding Anita Brookner• Cheryl Alexander Malcolm Understanding John Fowles• Thomas C. Foster Understanding Graham Greene• R. H. Miller Understanding Kazuo Ishiguro• Brian W. Shaffer Understanding John le Carré• John L. Cobbs Understanding Doris Lessing• Jean Pickering Understanding Ian McEwan• David Malcolm Understanding Iris Murdoch• Cheryl K. Bove Understanding Harold Pinter• Ronald Knowles Understanding Alan Sillitoe• Gillian Mary Hanson Understanding Arnold Wesker• Robert Wilcher Understanding Paul West• David W. Madden UNDERSTANDING Anita BROOKNER Cheryl Alexander Malcolm University of South Carolina Press ©2002 University of South Carolina Published in Columbia, South Carolina, by the University of South Carolina Press Manufactured in the United States of America 06 05 04 03 02 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Malcolm, Cheryl Alexander. Understanding Anita Brookner / Cheryl Alexander Malcolm. p. cm. — (Understanding contemporary British literature) Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 1-57003-435-4 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Brookner, Anita—Criticism and interpretation. 2. Women and literature—England—History—20th century. I. Title. II. Series. PR6052.R5816 Z78 2001 823'.914—dc21 2001003344 For David This page is intentionally left blank CONTENTS Editor’s Preface ix Acknowledgments xi Chapter 1 Understanding Anita Brookner 1 Chapter 2 Can’t Buy Me Love: The Debut, Providence, Look at Me,and Hotel du Lac 24 Chapter 3 What Child Is This . . . : Family and Friends, The Misalliance, A Friend from England,and Latecomers 62 Chapter 4 Happily Ever After? Lewis Percy, Brief Lives, andA Closed Eye 98 Chapter 5 Starting Over: Fraud, Dolly, andA Private View 130 Chapter 6 Journeying to the End: Incidents in the Rue Laugier, Altered States, andVisitors 159 Chapter 7 Back to the Beginning? Falling Slowly and Undue Influence 183 Notes 201 Bibliography 209 Index 213 This page is intentionally left blank EDITOR’S PREFACE The volumes of Understanding Contemporary British Literature have been planned as guides or companions for students as well as good nonacademic readers. The editor and publisher perceive a need for these volumes because much of the influential contemporary lit- erature makes special demands. Uninitiated readers encounter diffi- culty in approaching works that depart from the traditional forms and techniques of prose and poetry. Literature relies on conventions, but the conventions keep evolving; new writers form their own con- ventions—which in time may become familiar. Put simply, UCBL provides instruction in how to read certain contemporary writers— identifying and explicating their material, themes, use of language, point of view, structures, symbolism, and responses to experience. The word understandingin the titles was deliberately chosen. Many willing readers lack an adequate understanding of how con- temporary literature works; that is, what the author is attempting to express and the means by which it is conveyed. Although the criti- cism and analysis in the series have been aimed at a level of general accessibility, these introductory volumes are meant to be applied in conjunction with the works they cover. They do not provide a sub- stitute for the works and authors they introduce, but rather prepare the reader for more profitable literary experiences. M. J. B.
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