Table Of Content

_INDEX TO VOLUME XCIx, 2004 AUTHOR INDEX Albizane, A. Extraction of Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromium in theTanning Process Aravindhan R. Mixed Metal Complexes of Zirconium: A Step Toward Reducing Usage of Chromium in Tanning Aravindhan, R. A Bio-Driven Lime and Pickle Free Tanning Paves Way for Greener Garment Leather Production Aravindhan, R. Bioaccumulation Route for Secured Recovery and Recoup of Chromium from Tannery Wastewaters Ayyasamy., T. Development of an Integrated Wet Finishing Process: Manufacture of Garment Leathers Azzi, M. Extraction of Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromium in theTanning Process Bhattacharya, P. How Much Cr(VI) Is Formed During Extraction of Leather with Phosphate Buffer Boehn, R. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins Bouhria, M. Extraction of Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromium in the Tanning Process Breitsamer, M. Emission from Automotive Leather - State of the Art and a Critical Foresight Brown, E. M. Introduction of the John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecturer Brown, E. M. The John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecture Plaque - Presentation, Acceptance, and Comments Brown, E. ! Collagen Processing Brown, E. ! Molecular Weight Distribution and Functional Properties of Enzymatically Modified Commercial and Experimental Gelatins Brown, E. ! Potential Interactions of the C-Terminal Telopeptides of Bovine Type I Collagen Burcham, L. J. Diffusion and Thermodynamic Behavior of Insect Repellant and Suntan Lotion in Automotive Leather Coatings Chakraborty R. Optimization of Hydrolysis of Chrome Shavings by an Enzyme from P. lilacinus Chakraborty, R. How Much Cr(VI) Is Formed During Extraction of Leather with Phosphate Buffer Chandra Babu, N. K. Instrumental Assessment of Levelness of Dyed Materials Chandrasekar, R. A Simple and Effective Method for Cr( VI) Analysis in Dyed Leather Chandrasekaran, B. A Bio-Driven Lime and Pickle Free Tanning Paves Way for Greener Garment Leather Production Chandresekaran, B. Development of an Integrated Wet Finishing Process: Manufacture of Garment Leathers Chaudhuri, D. How Much Cr( VI) Is Formed During Extraction of Leather with Phosphate Buffer Chitra, K. Anaerobic Treatment of Tannery Wastewater with Sulfide Removal and Recovery of Sulfur from Wastewater and Biogas Clara, S. Transglutaminases as Tanning Agents for the Leather Industry Collighan, R. J. Transglutaminases as Tanning Agents for the Leather Industry Cook, P. Collagen Processing Cot, J. The John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecture Plaque - Presentation, as Co ciccck sen ccuea nates Daw sabes eeeeked teas ewee 351 Cot, J. The 45th John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecture: An Imaginary Journey to the Collagen Moleculefor a Better Understanding of Leather Waste Treatments ...................++.+.-.-322 D’ Aquino, A. Use of Sodium Silicate to Improve the Environmental Aspects of Traditional Chrome Tanning D’ Elia, G Use of Sodium Silicate to Improve the Environmental Aspects of Traditional Chrome Tanning , 2004 Didato, D. Closing Remarks Didato, D. FTC COTE TOT Ce TCT CLC C TELL Dinesh Kumar, M. Studies on Treatment of Tannery Wastewater Using a Sequencing Batch Reactor Du, X. Equilibrium and Kinetics of the Vegetable Tanning Process Dudley, R. L. The Use of Oxidative Chemicals for the Removal of Hair from Cattle Hides in the Beamhouse Eid, K. A. Sample Preparation Procedures for Determination of Cr,O, in Leather Samples Using ICP-AES and AAS Eid, M. A. Sample Preparation Procedures for Determination of Cr,O, in Leather Samples Using cei bane eked abn RAs che dk een eah 4hOR EeC REME bORRER ES ON ee OED El Askar, E. A. Sample Preparation Procedures for Determination of Cr,O,; in Leather Samples Using ER Pere eT eee COT Pe ee reer Te Te TeeT T TTT ee eee ETT TT Engelskirchen, S. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins 151 Erhardt , R. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins 151 Fathima, N. An Eco-Benign Tanning System Using Aluminum, Tannic Acid, and Silica Combination Ganesh Biokinetics and Toxicity of Tannery Wastewater Using Batch Reactor System Ganesh, R. Studies on Treatment of Tannery Wastewater Using a Sequencing Batch Reactor Ganeshjeevan, R. A Simple and Effective Method for Cr(VI) Analysis in Dyed Leather George, B. Leather Light Stability/Tannin Antioxidant Characteristics for Leather Made with Veg. Tannins/MUF resins Gotz, O. Emission from Automotive Leather - State of the Art and a Critical Foresight Griffin, M. Transglutaminases as Tanning Agents for the Leather Industry Hammond, R. Opening Remarks Hammond, R Closing Remarks Hammond, R. EePr ne ee eee 5 Hanson, G The John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecture Plaque - Presentation, Acceptance, and Comments Huffer, S. Sustainable Leather Manufacturing - A Topic with Growing Importance ................... 424 Inaganti, P. for De, S. ee kee dees binek ene tees cesses dhewennssceeeae Jawahar, M. Instrumental Assessment of Levelness of Dyed Materials .................00 cece eens 23M Johnson, K. Presentation of the 2004 Fred O’Flaherty Service Award .......2.... c.c ec.e c.ec.e e.ee Jyothi, G. Instrumental Assessment of Levelness of Dyed Materials Kolomaznik, K. Retrieval of Biodegradeable Polymer and Value Added Products from Leather Industry Waste Through Process Biotechnology: A Progress Review Krose, H. Diffusion and Thermodynamic Behavior of Insect Repellant and Suntan Lotion in Automotive Leather Coatings Lamalle, P. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins Latona, N. P. Nondestructive Evaluation of Leather Based on Acoustic Emission Latona, N. P. Effect of Drying Methods on Chrome-Tanned Leather Lee, J. Effect of Drying Methods on Chrome-Tanned Leather Li, S. Transglutaminases as Tanning Agents for the Leather Industry Liao, X. Equilibrium and Kinetics of the Vegetable Tanning Process Liu, C.-K. Nondestructive Evaluation of Leather Based on Acoustic Emission Liu, C.-K. Effect of Drying Methods on Chrome-Tanned Leather Liu, J. Preliminary Studies on the Thermal Degradation Kinetics of Cattlehide Collagen Fibers Liu, J. Preliminary Studies on the Thermal Degradation Kinetics of Cattlehide Collagen Fibers Mabrour, J. Extraction of Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromiumin the Tanning Process Madhan, B. Role of Phenolics in the Stabilization of Coilagen Madhan, B. Bioaccumulation Route for Secured Recovery and Recoup of Chromium from Tannery Wastewaters Maffia, G Collagen Processing Mahdy, A. A. Sample Preparation Procedures for Determination of Cr,O,; in Leather Samples Using ICP-AES and AAS JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 INDEX Manoj Kumar, R. Studies on Treatment of Tannery Wastewater Using a Sequencing Batch Reactor Marcinkowska, E. Estimation of the Thermal Conductivity of Leather Mariappan, M. Biokinetics and Toxicity of Tannery Wastewater Using Batch Reactor System Marmer, W. N. Immunochemical “stimation of the Decorin Core-Protein Content of Preparations of Bovine Decorin Marmer, W. N. Molecular Weight Distribution and Functional Properties of Enzymatically Modified Commercial and Experimental Gelatins Marmer, W. N. The Use of Oxidative Chemicals for the Removal of Hair from Cattle Hides in the Beamhouse Marsal, A. Factors Influencing the Waterproofing Behavior of Retanning-Fatliquoring Polymers. “a Marsal, A. Factors Influencing the Waterproofing Behavior of Retanning-Fatliquoring Polymers. Part I. . . Martinelango, K. Multidimensional Analysis of Magnesium Hydrolysis of Wet-Blue Shavings Messaoudi, A. Extraction ot Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromium in theTanning Process Mozersky, S. M. Immunochemical Estimation of the Decorin Core-Protein Content of Preparations of Bovine Decorin Mukhopadhyay, S. N. Retrieval of Biodegradeable Polymer and Value Added Products from Leather Industry Waste Through Process Biotechnology: A Progress Review Nashy, E. H. Sample Preparation Procedures for Determination of Cr,O, in Leather Samples Using ED io ecb. t e6n sade one ea eeen hn wee hen eas dou bee asa kaeaameleee Naviglio, B Use of Sodium Silicate to Improve the Environmental Aspects of Traditional Chrome Tanning .. . Oetter ,G The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins Pabst, G. R. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins - Palop, R. Factors Influencing the Waterproofing Behavior of Retanning-Fatliquoring Polymers. Part II Palop, R. Factors Influencing the Waterproofing Behavior of Retanning-Fatliquoring Polymers. Part I Parry, J. Transglutaminases as Tanning Agents for the Leather Industry Pizzi, A. Leather Light Stability/Tannin Antioxidant Characteristics for Leather Made with Veg. Tannins/MUF resins Priya, S. S. A Simple and Effective Method for Cr(VI) Analysis in Dyed Leather Puentner, Alois G. Presentation from VESLIC Radhakrishnan, G A Simple and Effective Method for Cr( VI) Analysis in Dyed Leather Raghava Rao, J. Role of Phenolics m the Stabilization of Collagen. ..... 2... ccc sc tescccscvccccceswesese 157 Raghava Rao, J. Tanning Studies with Basic Chromium Sulfate Prepared Using Chrome Shavings as a Reductant: A Call for “Wealth from Waste” Approach to the Tanning Industry Raghava Rao, A Bio-Driven Lime and Pickle Free Tanning Paves Way for Greener Garment Leather Production Raghava Rao, An Eco-Benign Tanning System Using Aluminum, Tannic Acid, and Silica Combination ] Raghava Rao, Underlying Principles in Chrome Tanning: Part 2. Underlying Mechanism in Pickle-less Tanning 82 Raghava Rao, Studies on the Development of Pickle-Less Vegetable Tanning .....................+..+.-283 Raghava Rao, Bioaccumulation Route for Secured Recovery and Recoup of Chromium from Tannery Wastewaters Raghava Rao, Development of an Integrated Wet Finishing Process: Manufacture of Garment Leathers ...... Raghava Rao, Mixed Metal Complexes of Zirconium: A Step Toward Reducing Usage of Chromium in Tanning Rai, C. L. Disintegration of Tannery Sludge by Acoustic Cavitation - An Approach for Sludge Management 457 Rajamani, S. Anaerobic Treatment of Tannery Wastewater with Sulfide Removal and Recovery of Sulfur from Wastewater and Biogas Ramanujam, R. A. Biokinetics and Toxicity of Tannery Wastewater Using Batch Reactor System Ramanujam, R. A. Studies on Treatment of Tannery Wastewater Using a Sequencing Batch Reactor ............361 Ramasami, T. Role of Phenolics in the Stabilization of Collagen 15 Ramasami, T. Underlying Principles in Chrome Tanning: Part 2. Underlying Mechanism in Pickle-less Tanning 82 Ramesh, T. Anaerobic Treatment of Tannery Wastewater with Sulfide Removal and Recovery of Sulfur from Wastewater and Biogas JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 b Rao, P.G Disintegration of Tannery Sludge by Acoustic Cavitation - An Approach for Sludge Management 457 Ravindranath, E. Anaerobic Treatment of Tannery Wastewater with Sulfide Removal and Recovery of Sulfur from Wastewater and Biogas Rutland, F. Acceptance of the 2004 Fred O’Flaherty Service Award ......5;0 .c c.ece. e.eee.ee.eee s 354 Saha, L. Retrieval of Biodegradeable Polymer and Value Added Products from Leather Industry Waste Through Process Biotechnology: A Progress Review Saha, N. Retrieval of Biodegradeable Polymer and Value Added Products from Leather Industry Waste Through Process Biotechnology: A Progress Review Saha, P. Retrieval of Biodegradeable Polymer and Value Added Products from Leather Industry Waste Through Process Biotechnology: A Progress Review Saravanabhavan, S. A Bio-Driven Lime and Pickle Free Tanning Paves Way for Greener Garment Leather Production 53 Saravanabhavan, S. An Eco-Benign Tanning System Using Aluminum, Tannic Acid, and Silica Combination Saravanabhavan, S. Studies on the Development of Pickle-Less Vegetable Tanning ...............++++2++++ 283 Scottmann, T. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins ............. 151 Seggiani, M. Use of Sodium Silicate to Improve the Environmental Aspects of Traditional Chrome Tanning Seltzer, M. Collagen Processing Shelly, D. C. Multidimensional Analysis of Magnesium Hydroiysis of Wet-Blue Shavings Shi, B Equilibrium and Kinetics of the Vegetable Tanning Process Simon, C. Leather Light Stability/Tannin Antioxidant Characteristics for Leather Made with Veg. Tannins/MUF resins Sivasamy, A. Disintegration of Tannery Sludge by Acoustic Cavitation - An Approach for Sludge Management 457 Southanthararajan, S. Anaerobic Treatment of Tannery Wastewater with Sulfide Removal and Recovery of Sulfur from Wastewater and Biogas Sreeram, K. J. Tanning Studies with Basic Chromium Sulfate Prepared Using Chrome Shavings as a Reductant: A Call for “Wealth from Waste” Approach to the Tanning Industry Sreeram, K. J. Mixed Metal Complexes of Zirconium: A Step Toward Reducing Usage of Chromium in Tanning Strey, R. The Physico-Chemical Principles of Water-Based Degreasing of Animal Skins ............. 151 Subramanian, V. Role of Phenolics in the Stabilization of Collagen ....c.cc c.ccc.ccc.ccv.ccc.ccc.ccc es 157 Taeger, T. Sustainable Leather Manufacturing - A Topic with Growing Importance .................. 424 Tahiri, S. Extraction of Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromium in the Tanning Process Tang, K. Preliminary Studies on the Thermal Degradation Kinetics of Cattlehide Collagen Fibers Tang, W. Equilibrium and Kinetics of the Vegetable Tanning Process Taylor, M. M. Molecular Weight Distribution and Functional Properties of Enzymatically Modified ee occ kone d ce ent heen esos ones adda HOC OR ee eens 129 Thanikaivelan, Tanning Studies with Basic Chromium Sulfate Prepared Using Chrome Shavings as a Reductant: A Call for “Wealth from Waste” Approach to the Tanning Industry Thanikaivelan, A Bio-Driven Lime and Pickle Free Tanning Paves Way for Greener Garment Leather Production 53 Thanikaivelan, Underlying Principles in Chrome Tanning: Part 2. Underlying Mechanism in Pickle-less Tanning 82 Thanikaivelan, Studies on the Development of Pickle-Less Vegetable Tanning Thanikaivelan, Development of an Integrated Wet Finishing Process: Manufacture of Garment Leathers Tomaselli, M. Use of Sodium Silicate to Improve the Environmental Aspects of Traditional Chrome Tanning. Triboulot, M. C. Leather Light Stability/Tannin Antioxidant Characteristics for Leather Made with Veg. Tannins/MUF resins Umameheswari, B. Anaerobic Treatment of Tannery Wastewater with Sulfide Removal and Recovery of Sulfur from Wastewater and Biogas Unni Nair, B. Role of Phenolics in the Stabilization of Collagen Unni Nair, B. Tanning Studies with Basic Chromium Sulfate Prepared Using Chrome Shavings as a Reductant: A Call for “Wealth from Waste” Approach to the Tanning Industry Unni Nair, B. A Bio-Driven Lime and Pickle Free Tanning Paves Way for Greener Garment Leather Production Unni Nair, B. JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 Unni Nair, B. Underlying Principles in Chrome Tanning: Part 2. Underlying Mechanism in Pickle-less Tanning 82 AUnni Nair, B. Studies on the Development of Pickle-Less Vegetable Tanning .................20ee000- 283 Unni Nair, B. Bioaccumulation Route for Secured Recovery and Recoup of Chromium from Tannery Wastewaters Unni Nair, B. Development of an Integrated Wet Finishing Process: Manufacture of Garment Leathers Unni Nair, B. Mixed Metal Complexes of Zirconium: A Step Toward Reducing Usage of Chromium in Tanning Venba, R. Instrumental Assessment of Levelness of Dyed Materials Vitolo, S. Use of Sodium Silicate to Improve the Environmental Aspects of Traditional Chrome Tanning Wang, F. Preliminary Studies on the Thermal Degradation Kinetics of Cattlehide Collagen Fibers Wildermuth, R. J. Immunochemical Estimation of the Decorin Core-Protein Content of Preparations of Bovine Decorin Younssi, S. A. Extraction of Proteins from Chrome Shavings with Sodium Hydroxide and Reuse of Chromium in the Tanning Process SUBJECT INDEX Abrasion resistance Acoustic cavitation of tannery sludge Acoustic Emission, theory and instrument to measure Advertising rates and requirements Alkaline hydrogen peroxide unhairing process EEE ER EE eT ee Tee ee eee ee ee Te eTe e eT eee Te TT Aluminum, tannic acid, silica tanning system ALCA and Industry News Acceptance of the 2004 Alsop Award, Prasad Inaganti for Satyendra De Acceptance of the 2004 Fred O'Flaherty Service Award, Frank Rutland ADI Group USA Announcement ALCA Office Move ALCA's 2004 Budget ASTM Announcement ASTM Signs MOU with China Atlas News Release BASF Announcements ee ek cas Date Kade Oe ede Sheba hee RARER Oe en eee hee bee peewee 185, Business Meeting at the 100th Convention Closing Remarks at the 100th Convention, Dean T. Didato and Rodney Hammond Council Meeting June 16, 2004 Council Meeting June 20, 2004 Council Meeting March 26, 2004... Council Meeting October 24, 2003 Dr. Robert M. Lollar Prize Paper Award Egyptian International Modern Exhibition GST AutoLeather Announcements Introduction of the John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecturer, Eleanor Brown .........ce.ce. ce.ce. ee.e 0eee0ee e 32 John Arthur Wilson Lecturer, Jaume Cot Lanxess Announcement Lanxess Starts Operating Independently Le Cuir a Paris Leather district in Egypt Ne ee Sh EV aes heER ESE DOH CEST NEON ERED Ree e awed eee eee eek + one ene Obituary - David Simek Obituary - Ernst Tschipper Obituary - Joseph Naghski Obituary - Robert F. Welch JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 INDEX Obituary - Roger A. Pinard Opening Remarks at 100th Convention, Dean Didato and Rodney Hammond . . Organizational Announcement - Stall .. .. 2... ccc ccc cc ccc cc ccc cece cece eres cccreseceseseesscces Presentation from VESLIC, Alois G Puentner Presentation of the 2004 Alsop Award, Rodney Hammond Presentation of the 2004 Fred O'Flaherty Service Award, Kenneth Rohm and Haas News Release SIMAC 2004 es oa skein bk ede SAP Aa ee ON OE 00646660 Oh eee as he 50b asd 4s Phnedaaesn o4 97 The John Arthur Wilson Memorial Lecture Plaque - Presentation, Acceptance, and Comments, Eleanor Brown, Jaume Cot, and Gary Hanson Vice-President Elect, Change in XXVIII IULTCS International Congress Anaerobic treatment of tannery wastewater a a ah ah lb creat oso ie Siw MGA oa ON A AE am Gal es SS LL ee ea OR eee ae ig a eneeE 280 Antioxidant effectiveness of vegetable tannins APE (Alkylphenolethoxylates) ARAVINDHANN RATHINAM - Biography es ny OO i I 5 60.66.05 on 06 656 SHOU ORS Oe we ORHE De ODN ER EN OR RN Oe SO bm 208-209 REA Se Err eT ere er e ry TTT eee Te er ee Te eT eT eT eT Tee eT ee 497 ee ee Atomic force micrographs of collagen fibers Atomic force micrographs of modified commercial gelatin Automotive leather coatings properties of. EP TE OT TE Pe TT eT ee TPES TET TTT TTT TT TTT TT Te 217 Ts cS eee b eee bbe Ube eee BORN Se KNEREEO ESAS SOMO REM RS 211 ff a TT TST TTT TEST CETTE TTT ETO Tee Te 216 gg | TTT TET ETL OTE TT TT 217 thermodynamic behavior of toward DEET and suntan lotion .... 2.2.2.2... 0.00. cece cee eee eee eee eee 218 Automotive leather, odor EEE ETE TET TT TET TEC SETTLE TTT T UTC Ce Bally test 413, 463, 465 I ET LE TT eT ee Ce ee TETe T PCT TTT e TT TOT TE TTT TTT eT OTT eT ee 510 Basic chromium sulfate preparation using chrome shavings as reductant Basic chromium sulfate preparation with chromium-loaded seaweed. ..... 2.0.0.0... 0c cece eee eee eee eee eeee 201 Binding energies of amino acids with phenolic molecules.....................20000ceuees Biodegradation of leather industry waste Biodegradeable foil Biodegradeable polymer Biogas from chrome shavings/chrome sludge Biogas from tannery wastewater Biokinetic constant for tannery wastewater Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) ee a aa bik a bik wig Sab nae eee hale e Denne Sa apeed bew aareeek bo ae BITLISLI, BEHZAT ORAL - Biography Boric acid as preservative in wet salting process BREITSAMER, MICHAEL - Biography Brown seaweed for bioaccumulation of chromium from tannery wastewater BURCHAM, LOYD J. - Biography Burst strength C-terminal telopeptides i a i is cara lei Sd i dos ds caste > A lade ee ee 376ff energy favorable conformations of as a3 SiaS id sin eta lk hica ly a a ae Diabet bia & Ok a,p on ea kaa bene eed 380 I i na Ala he ta taw sS oh He Ah was Me ede ems tga le ga a tls potential electrostatic interactions with triple helices re i ae ae ia hae eae ba ee bs 6b 60s do awe dks se beaeaneeebesaebeeeenciel 259 JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 INDEX eere it ttt Catechol Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) . 365, 425, 459, 469-473 Chestnut China market for automobiles, cell phones, steel, oil, and cement Chinese leather industry development clk ka pee Heid ae Sansa S 9 Wee k.0 Ss Ode ERE es Lb pa Gos heeeleeee eee 95 EET TET TEE T EEE EEE CTT OE T OC CIT TT eT Te Te ee ee © 291 os kak a geh-s-6 90S ba wea SSS 40-0 Cid ib bee sk ek weed ya ae 21 Chrome Shavings applications of protein hydrolysate produced from 455 Re ee ache nae bake Eke hehe ken eee weds kdh awn awebe See eee bas baanseeel eee digestion with sodium hydroxide enzymatic process for degradation of . 453 magnesium hydrolysis of , 341 physical-chemical characteristics of process parameters for hydrolysis of a ads dips Gigs Rie ire Fal eed a hes ene eels ek ea ba Rare eee ee 453, protein hydrolysate from recycling of reuse of chromium from use of to reduce Cr( VI) to Cr(IID) Chrome tanned collagen fibers, thermal degradation of Chrome-tanning alternatives iad sie ae 6 deeds ov oeh a kke wee seek deh ae pane ee eek ee kee mee ne I, BI OD 6 iii cc icccccinccs cece sedocneetonveescSeee keeeneeeeske 73ff Chrome-loaded seaweed, desorption of chromium from Chromium distribution in wet-blue sides Chromium oxide (Cr,O;) determination in leather acid digestion procedure for ashing and fusion procedure for by conventional procedure by flame atomic absorption spectrometry by inductively coupled plasma atomic absorption spectrometry (ICP-AES) effect of preparation procedure on precision . . i 5a dh oe 6 HN S04 dsO F6 Me oR ORES bee bo CeO Sek EES owe ee ene eae 85-87 Ne Sine cab dk y CORSCEEO RAS HHSY FEU ESSE MEN el Ee ewSaen ae ewhiE eal Seen 85 Chromium( V1) I PROTECT COC CEC COCO Ee 12ff FETT TT TE Te Tee TT Te PC TT CTE TT eT TT 15 effect of Chromium(III) level on observed value effect of extractant on observed value effect of extraction time on observed value effect of fish oil fatliquor on observed value GEE OE Re OE Ge SEIIED GI GDEIVES VOIS «5 ono cs ccc ccc cess cececccecswsesepecccoesseseceses 124 Deg ne a hie hh oD AeK OREN TC N Ores seen i abh baleen baa neem een ean 124 issues in analyzing for 119 - 120 POTEET CRE COTE CO TC CCE CTC TCC CL CCC en, : oxidation of Chromium(III) to 340 - 341 Ee ee ee ee Tee Tee er eer eeT e ee rT Te ee Chromium, reuse of from chrome shavings Circular dichroic spectra of collagen solutions CLARA, SANTIAGO - Biography Collagen alpha chains in ac ns cb nadh deakoeeeeee e ehksenasseeeeseeknaapbhe keenaevenee saereee ball milling of, effect on structure hooks near oughta ndee cone ker aweakens ebeveKos beedeinebeans papeneneee aereeenn bovine type | 164, 300, 376ff JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 circular dichroic spectra of solutions of denaturation temperature of description of fibril structure of interaction with phenolic molecules ey Gnas UYUID ODC OUR TIEIN GE iced cic ccccccsevcctesecssoesecsncssstesewckeecnane molecular modeling of molecular weight distribution of milled, by SDS-PAGE outstanding features of peptide model with catechol PE ccs ae scieh C6 eGk So dbeb bbls. 0646.66 65bb06.0060006246k6 O0NNE4 O0NE- CE4SS 0EH4 Re0ee6 ee0e 3 primary structure of EEE LETT PPE ET ET Te TEE TT CCTTT TOL OTOP TCO eee re 6 ke ak be be bd SOREN SNES ROU REMD TORE ORdD SED Ke ees OEE OACEE GON SOR Ra aS SEE i csch ee hak ae ck cee coe hist bhhaeeeheesave be hoeseb bedcuaenbeebebesaceabl 157ff 6 bo kb oem hbeths 86460 eee heb ees 640000 040 CONSE EE OO Ses anes bel 329 thermal degradation kinetics of un-tanned and tanned fibers of 401 ff Collagenase Collagenase, stability of rat tail tendon fibers against COLLIGHAN, RUSSELL - Biography Color evaluation of double-face leather Color of leather Color strength, dependence on unhairing method Color uniformity Color variation of leather, an equation predicting it as a function of time of UV exposure LOTT TTT COTTE CTOET TTT TE TTA T TTT TOT ETT TOT l I Tere ree eee Corfam COT, JAUME - Biography D'AQUINO, ARIANNA - Biography D'ELIA, GABRIELE - Biography Dechroming process i A Ce ed adink Ob kee Se EN Oh OE Ee O66esbe dads eeRne ees eeened 13 Decorm core protein, immunochemical estimation Of .... 0... ccc ccc ccc c ccc ccccccccccccccccccccces dha = 2O4 DEET, chemical structure of Degreasing of pig skins of sheep skins a ok ak a wuld wae wn me ede aks a6 6d hike ties ee web a kad ie Glade eee 154 th... ciao ees Neie ub be 6be ee eiee tok de Reasa bien edees bbe htc bb bane bbsedeniaaeawael 155 AR hte tied Rehab a bec ddd Rh s cae de dSbADA ALAS RSL ODES RORCS DORE RReEeeheene eT 151 - 152 tt aki babe Ge dd eeebeak bee bawe bee Weeethbeeees 63 bbe KER CELw eee 1S1ff Denaturation temperature DIN 53314 method for chromiumV(I ) determination . DOSS, M. JINAN- BDioRgraAph y enact erseeecestebieeébebe0beesedeteseskeebnednbeae raees Neen eoane has otn ae od whe aa se eebew b eaiee dacb ends wee eaard eee DU, XI- BAiogOrap hy Dyeing and fatliquoring JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 INDEX Ecological challenges in leather manufacture Ecology EDAX micrographs of leathers tanned with chrome-zirconium complexes EDAX spectrum of conventional and pickle-less chrome-tanned leather EDX spectrum of silicate/chrome tanned leather ELISA procedure for estimation of Decorim Core Protein ... 1... ccc ccc ccc ccc cece cc cccccccccccccccnccs cba ae owe hey Gide oe SEE hen wkd bb Ree Tee eenied 62, 77, 92, 114, 175, 203, 209, 289, 371 Emission chamber test Emulsifiers and co-emulsifiers mixture to emulsify ENGELSKIRCHEN, SANDRA - Biography Enzyme alkaline protease from Paecilomyces lilacinus collagenase collagenase, stability of rat tail tendon fibers against en i. 6 nk 4 ooo bik Cebehe 6008 0e6e6 oe bg ones bene eek es ceeade enamel 454 lipase activity substrates IN ik a is Wah alliage we we ere RC a er QR oa Osean process for treatment of chrome shavings with 103ff, 453 protease activity substrates savinase solid-state fermentation process for production of bulk quantities of subtilisin carlsberg trypsin a-amylase Equilibrium absorption capacity of tannins on leather, prediction by pseudo-second-order kinetics ERHARDT, RAINER - Biography i A ks Cbs saws CSW Oemee Sie eee hee kerala en ete ibamel 9, 10 Patiquaring SUscsiiaraes, TOmEMCe OM WHRETPTOOTING .... . . 0 cc ccc ccc c cc eeecencccreseeceseesenesocees 412-414 Fatty alcohol esters with acrylic acid Fiber bundles of collagen Fitch method for computing thermal conductivity Florisil Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method for thermal degradation kinetics chemicals = oO ing ke cnn de ss ees Ob Ce edesehGavewkeees edene eeeeh wa 420 - 421 S“S5 6 o gggg@g o “Ty© J( Q ¢I Q in o , dependence on sampling location on the hide Formaldehyde emission from automotive leather Fracture energy, correlation with Acoustic Emission a i aces bs a Pe Nar eR br le ewig weo e 6 whine ee eee 426 - i bint ihc cca eceincnsNdeeabeese bkeen pangehnte ewahne w ad 63, 77, 115, 175, 202, 289, : Fungi GANESH, R. - Biography Gelatins ce iui Genta db wendobeds ie eee anata edeenebeeein Lede eeseahaeeuaens 136 functional properties a~ molecular weight distribution of by SDS-PAGE EE Ne a EE ee eee rT eT ee Toe Tee ee ee 133 ee ee ee Pe PE ee rr ee 137 - EE Ee Ee ee ee ee er ee ee 63, 77, 115, 175, 202, wWWW“wwwIWWW w Glass transition temperature of leather coatings I—eSn e e WWNCUwwOWOn Glutaraldehyde tanned collagen fibers, thermal degradationof Ef videie cee eedknde rete eee Mabadepehh ee nee pabee he Neds kaNGS Rau eee eda ome JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004 INDEX Goat upper leathers, visual assessment of levelness Goat-skin tanning re iced eh oh eer east etab sb ene eee Aebad as 408 456s eb CECO Wedeeeeedevee hen cued Grain break EE . 2 ci cccc oth cewt-den ect banes baGsawe eben kbkeoesen teens kdee seed 62, 77, 92, 175, 289, : Grain distension Grain smoothness Grain tightness GRIFFIN, MARTIN - Biography Growth rate of human, bovine, and sheep/g Halophilic bacteria Headspace testing, static and dynamic Heat of adsorption of tannins onto hide powder HHL crosslink of mature skin collagne HUFFER, STEPHAN - Biography Human population growth rate ee ee, nD I bo vn ikS ee eee se nOed Fee de Oe eo ewedwdeso eb beedsvessaccened ak Salle wala k aea lt iesh acia ais A i GPE RA Aa ah BUUEE wlee! WAC Bara oe ST a eee eee aia : Hydroxylysine and hydroxyproline Initial strain energy Interfacial tension of surfactants, relation to degreasing IUC 18 method for chromium( V1) determination John Arthur Wilson Lecture JYOTHI, G. - Biography KARAVANA. HUSEYIN ATA - Biography KOPPANY, E. JOHN - Biography KROSE, HANS - Biography KUMAR, M. DINESH - Biography KUMAR, R. MANO] - Biography LAMALLE, PHILLIPPE - Biography Tre cna ckdis pach obec bated ee OLESEN + Oe RedeG dC Ow ee eRe 5 in bese dSRERWER eee oeeees 195 Leather an equation predicting color variation of as a function of time of UV exposure detection of chromiumV(I) in colored double-face eee tick déb ash beWs vee WK ANS Mee ENOUS WSS Shs cu Oars DEMERS NA NERS RRR eee eees 426 - light stability of dyed , . i Lacan bea ae ON e Eee Ne Ree eben weccicnaaenes Cael 63, 77, 115, 175, 202, 289, 373 softness of waterproofing of wet finishing process for manufacture of garment Leather industry changes in the types, quantities, and origins of raw materials 486 - 487 changes in future leaders in geopolitical factors impacting labor and social security costs market trends and customer demands NTT Te ed as na Cae Wee te ed a sed ehedeeh edad KacenbaaNe Gees JALCA, VOL. 99, 2004