T H E F I N E A R T O F T H E B I G T A L K How to Win Clients, Deliv er Gre at P re sentat ions, and Solve Conflicts at Wor k D E B R A F I N E Dedicated with love to Naomi and sisters everywhere CONTENTS PREFACE | 1 BUILDING BIG TALK SKILLS | 7 CHAP TER 1. A ROAD MAP TO BIG TALK | 9 Learn how to transition from small talk to Big Talk, and take your conversations to a deeper level. CHAP TER 2. KNOW YOUR AUDIENCE | 24 Actively identify and tailor your communication to your specific audience—your customers, business partners, coworkers and colleagues, managers, employees, and family members. Consider how others hear what you have to say and, perhaps more importantly, focus on learning more about your audience. | iv CONTENTS CHAP TER 3. MANAGE THE CONVERSATION | 41 Discover how to keep the conversation on track and stick to an agenda. CHAP TER 4. USE SILENCE AS A TOOL | 54 Learn why silence really is golden, especially in negotiations, relationship building, and presentations. CHAP TER 5. RECOGNIZE THE DANGER SIGNS | 66 Identify the Big Talk danger signs—stress, facial expressions, body language, and reactions to hot button topics. CHAP TER 6. IDENTIFY SOURCES OF CONFLICT | 80 Identify potential sources of conflict, and demonstrate a willingness to explore all options. CHAP TER 7. IMPROVE YOUR TIMING | 96 Recognize how timing plays a critical role in all of your personal and professional communications, from asking for a raise to talking about your feelings. CHAP TER 8. SEND OUT POSITIVE ENERGY | 110 Discover how to send out positive conversational energy and keep from sending out negative energy. | CONTENTS v CHAP TER 9. BUILD CONVERSATIONAL CLOUT | 129 Recognize how to influence others and achieve your goals using specific conversational techniques. CHAP TER 10. KEEP A SECRET | 141 Recognize how to maintain confidentiality while achieving your goals using specific conversational techniques. CHAP TER 11. GET CLOSURE | 154 Uncover satisfactory ways to end a conversation and leave a great final impression. APPLYING BIG TALK SKILLS | 169 CHAP TER 12. SEE YOUR OWN REFLECTION | 171 Come to see yourself through other people’s eyes, thus enabling you to build stronger relationships with customers, business partners, coworkers and colleagues, managers, employees, and family members. CHAP TER 13. UP THE ANTE | 189 Identify ways to go that extra mile in order to ask for—and get—a raise, a promotion, recognition, or referrals. | vi CONTENTS CHAP TER 14. DEAL WITH STAGE FRIGHT | 203 Draw upon your Big Talk skills in order to overcome your presentation fears. CHAP TER 15. MASTER TECH TALK | 217 Learn how to leave clear answering machine messages, send e-mail messages and instant messages that won’t be misinterpreted, and take advantage of online networking tools. THE OPEN ROAD AWAITS (CONCLUSION) | 235 Acknowledgments About the Author Other Books by Debra Fine Credits Cover Copyright PREFACE WHAT’S THE BIG DEAL ABOUT BIG TALK? During the course of your day, you probably had many discussions with people—two, five, ten, fifty. You may have facilitated a meeting, led a negotia- tion, clashed with a coworker, moderated a panel, made a sale, or consulted with others to propose a new project. Perhaps you had an interview, found yourself at odds with a customer, or helped resolve a conflict. Or you may have gotten the kids off to school, attended a parent/teacher conference, or had lunch with friends. We might label these discussions “conversations,” but did you really converse? Did you truly engage others in a dialogue? You may have spent much of your day talking, but in the end, what did you really talk about? When | 2 PREFACE you’re faced with disputes and disagreements during the course of a project, the tension continues to build. The truth is that most of us go weeks without having meaning- ful conversations with anyone—coworkers, project team members, customers, or even family and friends. Lots of conversation is limited to gossip, soap operas, celebrities, popular TV programs, sports, and fashion. It’s probably even fair to say that some of these conversations can be labeled as small talk. Now, I’m not dismissing the importance of small talk. After all, there are times when it is appropriate to engage in nothing but small talk, such as times when you’re waiting for a meeting to begin, get- ting to know a client or department head, or standing in line. Small talk serves a critical function—it helps us break the ice with people we don’t know and reacquaint ourselves with those we haven’t seen in a while. It also helps us establish commonalities with the people we meet, build rapport, and make the connections necessary to build a conversational framework. And, where appro- priate, small talk clears the way for more intimate con- versation and lays the foundation for strong, enduring relationships. It’s oftentimes the crucial starting point (the appetizer) that precedes the bigger, meatier conver- sations (the main dish) to come. That’s all well and good, but what happens when we— | PREFACE 3 you, me, and the people we interact with each day—get too full from nibbling on the appetizer and don’t have room for the main dish? By now, I hope you’ve read my book The Fine Art of Small Talk, and you have not only thought about and im- plemented the skills and techniques I discussed, but have also come to understand the value of developing relation- ships, building business, and enhancing rapport. So if small talk is the appetizer, we might label the entrée as Big Talk. Big Talk helps us achieve our conversational goals. When we engage in Big Talk, we are trying to in- form or teach, share feedback or an opinion, gain feed- back, learn something, avoid conflict, ask for something, or motivate or persuade someone to think or do some- thing. There’s something you should know about Big Talk— it’s...well...b ig. And it can be pretty tough. Big Talk usually requires thought, reasoning, respect, and diplo- macy. It requires a dialogue, a conversational give-and- take with one or more people, and it requires good listening skills and patience. With those thoughts in mind, it’s clear why many of us stick with the small talk (which can be challenging in its own right) and rarely ever get around to the Big Talk. Sometimes, we offer uncontroversial opin- ions on banal subjects because we know those opinions
Description: