This electronic material is under copyright protection and is provided to a single recipient for review purposes only. The Erie Train Boy by Horatio Alger, Jr. From the publication of Ragged Dick in 1867 through to the 1930s, Horatio Alger's tales of young boys overcoming adversity were part of the mainstream of American culture. The phrase "a Horatio Alger story" remains synonymous with the American ideal of strug- gling against adversity and finally achieving success, financial and otherwise—but especially financial. As Michael Moore says in Dude, Where's My Country?, "Alger was one of the most popular American writers of the late 1800s ... Alger's stories featured characters from impoverished backgrounds who, through pluck and determination and hard work, were able to make huge successes of themselves in this land of boundless op- portunity. The message was that 'anyone can make it in America, and make it big.'" Ironically, however, it is typically chance and good luck that is most instrumental in bringing success to the typi- cal Horatio Alger hero, hardworking and deserving thought he may be. And often the ideal of egalitarianism features just as promi- nently as that of rugged individualism. In all these respects, The Erie Train 5oy (1890) is typical of the genre. For a number of reasons, however, it is among the most in- teresting of Alger's many novels. Fred Fenton is the Erie train boy, a young lad selling sundries on the trains traveling north from New York and through this work supporting his mother and siblings as the family struggles to survive in a New York tenement house. The story eventually unfolds in a more or less mechanical fashion, but along the way we are shown a world of confidence men and pick- pockets, of cheap boarding houses and railway hotels, and of a good deal of the grit of life in late nineteenth-century America. We are given sensation—from Fenton rescuing a young woman whose dress has caught fire from the footlights in the midst of a performance, to a saga of stolen bonds secreted near a Quebec village, to an epi- sode of thievery at Niagara Falls, and finally to a scheming uncle and a parcel of land in Colorado. We are given as well a great deal of de- tail about the social and economic life of the times; Alger pays at- Review Copy tention to wages and prices perhaps more than any other writer of the period. All in all, The Erie Train Boy is among the most far- reaching and most interesting of Horatio Alger novels. The different editions of Alger's novels reflected as much as they shaped American culture in the late nineteenth and early twen- tieth centuries. Later editions of the novels were often shortened. This made them more of a "quick read," but in many cases the material selected for excision was ideologically charged; descrip- tions explicitly or implicitly critical of the privileged classes were disproportionately likely to be cut. In this respect, too, The Erie Train Boy is an interesting example of the genre; later editions cut a considerable amount of material from the original. In addition to providing the text itself, this Broadview reissue endeavors to make something of its cultural history available for readers. The copy text is that of the early edition published by M.A. Donahue & Company, collated against the A.L Burt Company edi- tion from the 1890s; both of these include the complete Alger text. The text has also been collated, however, against the edition pub- lished by the Whitman Publishing Co. circa 1920—an edition that was considerably abridged, though no acknowledgment of this was made in the volume itself—and an appendix provides full informa- tion on the changes made for this later edition. Readers will thus be able to trace the ways in which the text was altered through abridgement. Also included as an appendix to the volume are cover illustrations and advertisements from all three editions. Review Copy The Erie Train Boy HORATIO ALGER, JR. broadview reprint edition Review Copy Horatio Alger's The Erie Train Boy is in the public domain. All introductory and other similar text in this volume is copyright © Broadview Press 2004. All rights reserved. The use of any part of this publication reproduced, transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, or stored in a retrieval system, without prior written consent of the publisher—or in the case of photocopying, a licence from Access Copyright (Canadian Copyright Licensing Agency), One Yonge Street, Suite 1900, Toronto, ON M5E lE5-is an infringement of the copyright law. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Alger, Horatio, 1832-1899 The Erie train boy/ Horatio Alger, Jr. — Broadview reprint, ed. Reprint. Originally published: Chicago: M.A. Donahue & Co., 1890. ISBN 1-55111-654-5 I. Title. PS1029.A3E752004 813'.4 C2004-904231-9 Broadview Press Ltd, is an independent, international publishing house, incorporated in 1985. 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PRINTED IN CANADA Review Copy Contents I On The Erie Road 7 II A Fair Exchange 12 III Fred's Rich Relation 16 IV Zebulon Mack 21 V An Adventure On The Train 25 VI Mr. Bascom's Peril 31 VII Ferdinand Morris 36 VIII Mr. Bascom's Sad Plight 41 IX A Long Trip 46 X What Took Place In No. 21 51 XI Fred Falls Under A Terrible Suspicion 56 XII Fred As A Prisoner 61 XIII The Hotel Clerk's Mistake 66 XIV The Missing Valise 71 XV Mr. Palmer Walks Into A Trap 76 XVI Palmer's Malice 81 XVII Two Young Lady Passengers At Odds 86 XVIII Unsatisfactory Relations 92 XIX Ruth Patton Calls On Mr. Ferguson 96 XX A Friend In Need 101 XXI Luella's Painful Discovery 105 XXII Miss Ferguson Writes A Note 110 XXIII Another Railroad Adventure 116 XXIV Fred's Good Luck 121 XXV Rose Wainwright's Party 126 XXVI Fred Becomes A Newspaper Hero 131 XXVII A Confidential Mission 136 XXVIII St. Victor 141 XXTX Fred Takes The First Step 149 XXX A Hunting Excursion 152 Review Copy XXXI Fred Has An Understanding With Sinclair 157 XXXII Finding A Clew 162 XXXIII Success! 167 XXXIV Bowman's Panic 172 XXXV Fred's Reward 177 XXXVI A Letter From Tom Sloan 182 XXXVII Cousin Ferguson 185 XXXVIII Conclusion 189 The Erie Train Boy: A Comparison of Editions 195 The Erie Train Boy: Illustrations and Advertisements in Various Editions 199 Review Copy CHAPTER I On The Erie Road 44 T^APERS, MAGAZINES, all the popular novels! Can't I sell you i something this morning?" Joshua Bascom turned as the train boy addressed him, and revealed an honest, sunburned face, lighted up with pleasurable excitement, for he was a farmer's son and was making his first visit to the city of New York. "I ain't much on story reading" he said. "I tried to read a story book once, but I couldn't seem to get interested in it." "What was the name of it?" asked Fred, the train boy, smil- ing. "It was the 'Pilgrim's Progress,' or some such name. It had pictures into it. Aunt Nancy give it to dad for a birthday present once." "I have heard of it." "It was a mighty queer book. I couldn't make head nor tail on't." "All books are not like that." "I don't feel like readin'. It's a miff sight more interestin' lookin' out of the winder at the sights. I'm going to York to spend a week," added Joshua, with an air of importance. "That's where I live," said the train boy. "Do you? Then you might tell me where to put up. I've got ten dollars. I reckon that ought to keep me a week." Fred smiled. "That is more then enough to keep me," he said, "but it costs a stranger considerable to go around. But I shall have to go my rounds." It was a train on the Erie road, and the car had just passed ON THE ERIE ROAD 7 Review Copy Middletown. Joshua was sitting by the window, and the seat be- side him was vacant. The train boy had scarcely left the car when a stylishly dressed young man who had been sitting behind, came forward and accosted Joshua. "Is this seat engaged?" he asked. "Not as I know of," answered the young farmer. "Then with your permission I will take it," said the stranger. "Why of course; I hain't no objection." 'He's dreadful po- lite!' thought Joshua. "You are from the country, I presume?" said the newcomer as he sank into the seat. "Yes, I be. I live up Elmira way—town of Barton. Was you ever in Barton?" "I have passed through it. I suppose you are engaged in ag- ricultural pursuits?" "Hey?" "You are a farmer, I take it." "Yes; I work on dad's farm. He owns a hundred and seventy- five acres, and me and a hired man help him to carry it on. I tell you we have to work." "Just so! And now you are taking a vacation?" "Yes. I've come to see the sights of York." "I think you will enjoy your visit. Ahem! The mayor of New York is my uncle." "You don't say?" ejaculated Joshua, awestruck. "Yes! My name is Ferdinand Morris." "Glad to knowyou, Mr. Morris. My name is Joshua Bascom." "Indeed! An aunt of mine married a Bascom. Perhaps we are related." Joshua was quite elated at the thought that he might in some way be related to the mayor of New York without knowing it, and he resolved to expatiate on that subject when he went back to Barton. He decided that his new acquaintance must be rich, for he was dressed in showy style and had a violet in his buttonhole. "Be you in business, Mr. Morris?" he asked. 8 THE ERIE TRAIN BOY Review Copy "Well, ahem! I am afraid that I am rather an idler. My fa- ther left me a quarter of a million, and so I don't feel the need of working." "Quarter of a million!" ejaculated Joshua. "Why, that's two hundred and fifty thousand dollars." "Just so," said Morris, smiling. "That's an awful pile of money! Why, dad's been workin' all his life, and he isn't worth more'n three thousand dollars at the outside." "I am afraid three thousand dollars wouldn't last me a very long time," said Morris, with an amused smile. "Gosh! Where can anybody get such a pile of money? That's what beats me!" "Business, my young friend, business! Why I've made that amount of money in one day." "You don't say!" "Yes, by speculating in Wall Street." "You must be smart!" "My teachers didn't seem to think so. But life in the city is very different from life in the country." "I wish I could make some money." "A man must have money to make money. If now you had a little money—" "I've got ten dollars to pay my expenses." "Is that all?" "No; I've got fifteen dollars to buy a shawl and dress for marm, and some shirts for dad. He thought he'd like some boughten shirts. The last marm made for him didn't fit very well." "You must take good care of your money, Mr. Bascom. I re- gret to say that we have a great many pickpockets in New York." "So I've heard. That's what Jim Duffy told me. He went to New York last spring. But I guess Jim was keerless or he wouldn't have been robbed. It would take a smart pickpocket to rob me." "Then you keep your money in a safe place?" "Yes, I keep my wallet in my breeches pocket," and Joshua slapped the right leg of his trousers in a well satisfied way. ON THE ERIE ROAD 9
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