R O U G H G U ID E S Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Gran Canaria Gran Canaria DIRECTIONS WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Neville Walker NEW YORK (cid:129) LONDON (cid:129) DELHI www.roughguides.com 2 Tips for reading this e-book Your e-book Reader has many options for viewing and navigating through an e-book. Explore the dropdown menus and toolbar at the top and the status bar at the bottom of the display window to familiarize yourself with these. The following guidelines are provided to assist users who are not familiar with PDF files. For a complete user guide, see the Help menu of your Reader. (cid:129) You can read the pages in this e-book one at a time, or as two pages facing each other, as in a regular book. To select how you’d like to view the pages, click on the View menu on the top panel and choose the Single Page, Continuous, Facing or Continuous – Facing option. (cid:129) You can scroll through the pages or use the arrows at the top or bottom of the display window to turn pages. 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Contents C O N T E Introduction 4 Las Palmas: Ciudad Jardín to N La Isleta .....................................65 T S Telde and around ............................80 The east coast ...............................87 Ideas 9 The Cumbre ...................................97 The big six ......................................10 The Costa Canaria .......................111 Six essential Gran Canaria The southwest coast ...................131 experiences .................................12 The west coast and the Gran Canaria after dark .................14 Andén Verde .............................144 Souvenir shopping ..........................16 The north .....................................152 Cafés and bars ...............................18 Romantic Gran Canaria ...................20 Hotels ............................................22 Essentials 169 Restaurants ...................................24 Food and drink ..............................26 Folklore and festivals .....................28 Museums ......................................30 Language 181 Churches .......................................32 Landmarks ....................................34 Outdoor activities ...........................36 small print & Index 187 Kids’ Gran Canaria .........................38 Lesbian and gay Gran Canaria .......40 Views ............................................42 Beaches ........................................44 Colour maps Watersports ....................................46 Chapter Locator Map Gran Canaria Places 49 Las Palmas North & Las Palmas South Las Palmas: Vegueta and Triana …..51 Useful Bus Routes on Gran Canaria 4 Introduction to Gran Canaria N O I T C U D O Basking in gentle subtropical temperatures and year- R T round sunshine, Gran Canaria might have been cus- N I tom-designed as a holiday paradise. One of the larg- est of the Canary Islands and a territory of Spain, the island lies just 210km from the coast of West Africa but 1250km southwest of Cádiz, the nearest point on the European mainland. It’s far enough south to have almost guaranteed good weather making it a hugely popular winter destination for northern Europeans. Most come to enjoy the busy beaches and nightlife, but beyond the resorts there are plenty of secluded coves, colonial towns, volcanic landscapes and beautiful forests to provide an antidote to the urban hedon- ism. (cid:2) Playa de Meloneras When to visit Weatherwise there’s no bad time to visit Gran Canaria. Winter is the mainstay of the island’s tourist industry, when daytime temperatures peak in the low 20˚s Celsius, making sunbathing perfectly viable, though swim- ming pools are sometimes unheated and subsequently chilly. Christmas and New Year are the peak season, and prices soar accordingly. Las Pal- mas claims to have the best climate in the world, though sunshine records and peak temperatures are higher in the drier south, while the high hills of the north can be enveloped in cloud at any time of year and snow, though rare, is not unknown. Carnival and Easter are popular times to visit the island, while after April the summer season starts, with prices rather lower than the winter peak, though in August the island can still be very busy. The hottest temperatures are experienced in the late summer and early autumn, when much of the south of the island can appear dry and barren. In contrast, January and February, when the almond trees bloom and the hillsides are green, sees Gran Canaria at its most beautiful. Contents Introduction 5 I N T R O D U C T I O N (cid:2) Temisas Gran Canaria was first settled around 500 BC by peoples from North Africa who called the island Tamaran. Their culture was largely obliterated by the Spanish conquest in the late fifteenth century, an invasion that they fiercely resisted, but they left behind a rich archeological legacy that’s worth exploring. Today’s islanders are the descendants of the original Canarios and of the settlers from Spain and other European countries who arrived post-conquest. Fascinat- ing traces remain of this colonial era too, when Las Palmas was a way station on the route to the Americas and the seat of the Canary Islands’ bishopric, the royal court and the Inquisition. The island experienced successive agricul- tural booms based on wine, sugar, cochineal, bananas and tomatoes, but economic downturns caused many Canary Islanders to emi- grate to South America and the Hispanic Caribbean. In the nine- teenth century the importance of the island as a refuelling port for steamship traffic brought sig- nificant investment from British and other foreign merchants. Lasting prosperity arrived with the tourist boom of the mid- twentieth century, and the island is now stuck with a package tour image. However, while it’s true that resorts strongly associated (cid:2) Puerto Rico Contents Introduction 6 (cid:3) B a n a n a p la n ta tio n TION s, Aruca C s U D O R T N I with mass tourism, such as Maspalomas and Playa del Inglés, do have their ugly hotels, cheap beer and all-you-can-eat breakfasts, they also have attractive bungalow complexes set in luxuriant gardens, excel- lent restaurants and vibrant nightlife. Away from the resorts, Gran Canaria packs incredible diversity into its 1560 square kilometres, from the cosmopolitan buzz of the capital, Las Palmas, to the sleepy colonial towns of the north and the ruggedly beautiful mountains of the interior. Rural tourism in characterful hotels and self-catering cottages increasingly offers an alternative to the tried-and-tested sun and sand formula, as do the burgeoning golf tourism trade and the island’s international reputa- tion for windsurfi ng. As if all this were not enough, there’s a busy schedule of cultural events and fi estas, from opera, Carnival and world music to saints’ days and festivals based on the rituals of the original Canarios. No wonder Gran Canaria is often called a conti- nent in miniature. (cid:3) P la ya d e la s C a n te ra s, L a s P a lm a s Contents Introduction 7 Gran Canaria AT A GLANCE I N T R O D U C T I O N Las Palmas (cid:3) Gran Canaria’s exhilarating capital Ba is a tale of two cities: a stately and rra n cultured colonial one with excel- co lent museums and many historic de G monuments, and a vibrant, cosmo- u a politan port and resort with one of ya d the world’s great urban beaches. eq u e , Te ld e The Cumbre (cid:2) Las Palmas A World Biosphere Reserve and an Telde and the east coast open-air lesson in vulcanology, the Cave dwellings and rugged scen- island’s mountainous interior is a ery make the beautiful Barranco paradise for walkers and cyclists, de Guayadeque a must in the east and can also be explored by car or of the island, while the windsurf- jeep. Roque Nublo is the symbol ing at Pozo Izquierdo is superb of the mountains, and from 1949m and the quiet colonial sections of Pozo de las Nieves you can watch Telde, Ingenio and Aguïmes are the sun sink into a sea of clouds. well worth exploring. (cid:3) T h e C u m b re Contents Introduction 8 N UCTIO est coast OD a, w R de T Al N de I a ay (cid:2) Pl The Costa Canaria From San Agustín to Meloneras a vast and efficient tourist indus- try has colonized the former tomato fields of the island’s sunny south, but at the heart of it all the golden dunes of Maspalomas offer h escape, solitude and great natural ort beauty. e n h a, t uí G e d a ari M a nt a S (cid:2) made beaches and the highest sunshine rates on the island. Fur- ther west, the landscape is lonely and spectacular, culminating in the unforgettable Andén Verde coastal aria drive. n a C a The north ost C From the cool green hillsides e h above Vega de San Mateo and T (cid:3) Valleseco to the luxuriant banana plantations of the coast, the The southwest and west island’s north is lush and agri- The coast west of Meloneras is culturally productive, dotted with rocky and rugged, but the resorts unspoilt colonial towns and home of Puerto Rico, Puerto de Mogán to much of the island’s wine and Patalavaca have golden man- industry. Contents Introduction
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