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Progress in inorganic chemistry. Volume 58 PDF

525 Pages·2014·14.958 MB·English
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Progress in Inorganic Chemistry Volume 58 Advisory Board JACQUELINEK.BARTON CALIFORNIAINSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGY,PASADENA,CALIFORNIA SHUNICHIFUKUZUMI OSAKAUNIVERSITY,OSAKA,JAPAN CLARKR.LANDIS UNIVERSITYOFWISCONSIN,MADISON,WISCONSIN NATHANS.LEWIS CALIFORNIAINSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGY,PASADENA,CALIFORNIA STEPHENJ.LIPPARD MASSACHUSETTSINSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGY,CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS JEFFREYR.LONG UNIVERSITYOFCALIFORNIA,BERKELEY,CALIFORNIA THOMASE.MALLOUK PENNSYLVANIASTATEUNIVERSITY,UNIVERSITYPARK,PENNSYLVANIA TOBINJ.MARKS NORTHWESTERNUNIVERSITY,EVANSTON,ILLINOIS JAMESM.MAYER UNIVERSITYOFWASHINGTON,SEATTLE,WASHINGTON DAVIDMILSTEIN WEIZMANNINSTITUTEOFSCIENCE,REHOVOT,ISRAEL WONWOONAM EWHAWOMANSUNIVERSITY,SEOUL,KOREA VIVIANW.W.YAM UNIVERSITYOFHONGKONG,HONGKONG PROGRESS IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY Editedby KennethD.Karlin DEPARTMENTOFCHEMISTRY JOHNSHOPKINSUNIVERSITY BALTIMORE,MARYLAND VOLUME 58 Copyright2014byJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.Allrightsreserved PublishedbyJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,Hoboken,NewJersey PublishedsimultaneouslyinCanada Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyform orbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,scanning,orotherwise,exceptas permittedunderSection107or108ofthe1976UnitedStatesCopyrightAct,withouteithertheprior writtenpermissionofthePublisher,orauthorizationthroughpaymentoftheappropriateper-copyfee totheCopyrightClearanceCenter,Inc.,222RosewoodDrive,Danvers,MA01923,(978)750–8400, fax (978) 750–4470, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission shouldbeaddressedtothePermissionsDepartment,JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,111RiverStreet, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748– 6011, fax (201) 748–6008, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/ permission. LimitofLiability/DisclaimerofWarranty:Whilethepublisherandauthorhaveusedtheirbestefforts inpreparingthisbook,theymakenorepresentationsorwarrantieswithrespecttotheaccuracyor completenessofthecontentsofthisbookandspecificallydisclaimanyimpliedwarrantiesof merchantabilityorfitnessforaparticularpurpose.Nowarrantymaybecreatedorextendedbysales representativesorwrittensalesmaterials.Theadviceandstrategiescontainedhereinmaynotbe suitableforyoursituation.Youshouldconsultwithaprofessionalwhereappropriate.Neitherthe publishernorauthorshallbeliableforanylossofprofitoranyothercommercialdamages,including butnotlimitedtospecial,incidental,consequential,orotherdamages. Forgeneralinformationonourotherproductsandservicesorfortechnicalsupport,pleasecontactour CustomerCareDepartmentwithintheUnitedStatesat(800)762–2974,outsidetheUnitedStatesat (317)572–3993orfax(317)572–4002. Wileyalsopublishesitsbooksinavarietyofelectronicformats.Somecontentthatappearsinprint maynotbeavailableinelectronicformats.FormoreinformationaboutWileyproducts,visitourweb site at www.wiley.com. LibraryofCongressCatalogNumber:59-13035 ISBN978-1-118-79282-7 PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contents Chapter1 Tris(dithiolene)Chemistry:AGoldenJubilee ............... 1 STEPHENSPROULES Chapter2 HowtoFindanHNONeedleina(Bio)-ChemicalHaystack .. 145 FABIODOCTOROVICH,DAMIANE.BIKIEL,JUANPELLEGRINO, SEBASTIÁNA.SUÁREZ,andMARCELOA.MARTÍ Chapter3 PhotoactiveMetalNitrosylandCarbonylComplexes DerivedfromDesignedAuxiliaryLigands:AnEmerging ClassofPhotochemotherapeutics ....................... 185 BRANDONJ.HEILMAN,MARGARITAA.GONZALEZ,and PRADIPK.MASCHARAK Chapter4 Metal–MetalBond-ContainingComplexesasCatalystsfor C-HFunctionalization ............................... 225 KATHERINEP.KORNECKI,JOHNF.BERRY, DAVIDC.POWERS,andTOBIASRITTER Chapter5 ActivationofSmallMoleculesbyMolecular UraniumComplexes ................................. 303 HENRYS.LAPIERREandKARSTENMEYER Chapter6 ReactiveTransitionMetalNitrideComplexes ............. 417 JEREMYM.SMITH SubjectIndex ................................................. 471 CumulativeIndex.............................................. 495 v Tris(dithiolene) Chemistry: A Golden Jubilee STEPHENSPROULES WestCHEM,SchoolofChemistry,UniversityofGlasgow,Glasgow, G128QQ,UnitedKingdom CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION II. LIGANDS A. AreneDithiolates B. AlkeneDithiolates 1. Sulfur 2. CarbonDisulfide 3. PhosphorusPentasulfide 4. OtherSulfurSources C. Dithiones III. COMPLEXES A. Metathesis B. Redox C. Transmetalation IV. STRUCTURES A. Beginnings 1. NeutralComplexes 2. ReducedComplexes 3. IsoelectronicSeries B. Redux 1. TrigonalTwist 2. DithioleneFold 3. OxidizedLigands ProgressinInorganicChemistry,Volume58,FirstEdition.EditedbyKennethD.Karlin. 2014JohnWiley&Sons,Inc.Published2014byJohnWiley&Sons,Inc. 1 2 STEPHENSPROULES V. THEORY A. Hückel B. Fenske–Hall VI. ELECTROCHEMISTRY VII. MAGNETOMETRY VIII. SPECTROSCOPY A. Vibrational B. Electronic C. NuclearMagneticResonance D. ElectronParamagneticResonance 1. SpinDoublet 2. SpinQuartet E. X-RayAbsorptionSpectroscopy 1. MetalEdges 2. SulfurK-Edge F. Mössbauer IX. SUMMARY A. Group4(IVB) B. Group5(VB) C. Group6(VIB) D. Group7(VIIB) E. Group8(VIIIB) F. Group9(VIIIB)andBeyond X. CONCLUSIONS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ABBREVIATIONS REFERENCES I. INTRODUCTION The search for organometallic compounds with sulfur-donor ligands gave inorganicchemistryitsfirsttris(dithiolene)coordinationcompoundin1963(1). Anticipating a combination of CO and sulfur-donor ligands, King (1) apatheti- cally described the product of the reaction of bis(trifluoromethyl)dithiete with molybdenum hexacarbonyl as a hexavalent metal coordinated to three as yet unidentified dithiols. The first bis(dithiolene) homologues with late transition

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