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Potions, Poisons and Panaceas: An Ethnobotanical Study of Montserrat PDF

376 Pages·1998·4.57 MB·English
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Potions, Poisons, and Panaceas : An title: Ethnobotanical Study of Montserrat author: Brussell, David E. publisher: Southern Illinois University Press isbn10 | asin: 0809315521 print isbn13: 9780809315529 ebook isbn13: 9780585147581 language: English Ethnobotany--Montserrat, Botany-- Montserrat, Plants, Useful--Montserrat, subject Traditional medicine--Montserrat, Montserrat--Social life and customs. publication date: 1997 lcc: GN560.M66B78 1997eb ddc: 581.6/1/0972975 Ethnobotany--Montserrat, Botany-- Montserrat, Plants, Useful--Montserrat, subject: Traditional medicine--Montserrat, Montserrat--Social life and customs. Page i Page ii Page iii Potions Poisons and Panaceas An Ethnobotanical Study of Montserrat David Eric Brussell Foreword by Richard Evans Schultes |Preface by J.-P. Theurillat Southern Illinois University Press Carbondale and Edwardsville Page iv To Prem Rawat and Esther Trout Copyright © 1997 David Eric Brussell All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 00 99 98 97 4 3 2 1 All photographs not indicated otherwise by David Eric Brussell "MysterySouth of Us" from Floridays, by Don Blanding (Port Salerno, Florida: Valentine Books, 1977). Copyright 1969 by Security-First National Bank. Reprinted with permission. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Brussell, David Eric Potions, poisons, and panaceas: an ethnobotanical study of Montserrat / David Eric Brussell: foreword by Richard Evans Schultes; preface by J.-P. Theurillat. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. 1. EthnobotanyMontserrat. 2. Botany Montserrat. 3. Plants, UsefulMontserrat. 4. Folk medicineMontserrat. 5. MontserratSocial life and customs I. Title. GN560.M66B78 1997 581.6'1'0972975dc20 90-25873 ISBN 0-8093-1552-1 CIP ISBN 0-8093-1553-X (pbk.) The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information SciencesPermanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Page v MYSTERYSOUTH OF US Florida thrusts like a guiding thumb To the southern islands of rumba and rum, To the mystery-cities and haunted seas Of the Spanish Main and the Caribbees. Where the ghosts of Columbus and Pirates Bold Seek the Islands of Spice and the Streets of Gold, Where the wandering phantom of Ku-Kul-Kan Haunts the temples he builded in Yucatan, Where the jaguars prowl and the lizards crawl On a broken altar and sculptured wall, Where Mayan rulers in arrogant pride Dreamed and schemed and suffered and died. The inlaid thrones and the sacred urns Are filled with orchids and stag-horn ferns, The witching moon of the tropic skies Caresses the lips and the dead stone eyes Of fallen idols of lust and blood That lie in the mold and the reeking mud Of fever-jungles. The dust and bones Of men who quarried and laid the stones Of fabulous cities are turned to earth. The echoes of prayers and chants and mirth Of vanished people and priests and kings Are heard in the night-wind's whisperings. The seas and straits and bays and coves, The peaks and the valleys and swamps and groves Hold ruins of dreams that were dreamed by men In centuries lost and beyond our ken. There are names that were spoken by long-dead lips Of men who came in their gallant ships, Bahama . . . Barbados . . . Havana . . . Bermuda . . . Jamaica . . . Tortuga . . . Caracas . . . Barbuda . . . Martinique . . . Port au Prince . . . Santiago de Cuba . . . Windward Isles . . . Leeward Isles . . . Isle of Pines and Oruba . . . Trinidad . . . Margarita . . . Tobago . . . Inagua . . . Orinoco . . . Honduras . . . Yucatan . . . Nicaragua Guatemala . . . Porto Rico . . . Costa Rica . . . Cartagena . . . Venezuela . . . Baranquilla . . . Maracaibo . . . Magdalena. Florida thrusts like a guiding thumb To the southern islands of rumba and rum, To the lands of mystery that lie below, To the places I know I'm going to go. DON BLANDING Page vii Contents Plates viii Figures ix Foreword xi Richard Evans Schultes Preface xii J.-P. Theurillat Acknowledgments xiii Map 1. The Caribbean Region xv Map 2. Montserrat xvi Introduction 1 Description of the Study Area 7 Ethnobotanical Uses and Specific Discussion 15 Appendix: A Plant Collection from Montserrat 135 References Cited 157 Index of Common Names 161 Index of Scientific Names 169 Page viii Plates Following page 68 1. Plumeria rubra, red frangipani 2. Philodendron giganteum, big chaney bush 3. Coconut (Cocos nucifera) inflorescence 4. Patricia Rabess with coconut leaf fibers 5. Crescentia cujete, calabash 6. Bixa orellana, annatto 7. Silkcotton dugout canoe 8. Informants with mammy apples 9. The author collecting beach morning glory specimens 10. Momordica charantia, maiden apple 11. Sechium edule, christophine 12. Informant with Diospyros revoluta, black apple 13. Hura crepitans, sandbox tree 14. Caesalpinia bonduc, grey nicker 15. Piscidia piscipula, dogwood 16. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, hibiscus 17. Hibiscus sabdariffa, sorrel 18. Artocarpus altilis, breadfruit

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This ethnobotanical study of the island of Montserrat is an engaging catalog rich in information about plants and the integral part they play in Caribbean culture, history, and folklore. In addition to twenty-four color plates and fifty-two black-and-white photographs, Brussell’s study contains an
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