The Third Thai-Japan Bioplastics and Biobased Materials Symposium (AIST - NIA - TBIA Joint Symposium) 20-21 December 2011 Organized by National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) National Innovation Agency (Public Organization) (Thailand) Thai Bioplastics Industry Association (Thailand) Supported by [JENESYS Program 2011] JSPS Exchange Program for East Asian Young Researchers (Japan) National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) National Innovation Agency (Public Organization) (Thailand) Scope To create a sustainable society, biobased plastics produced from renewable resources (biomass) and biodegradable plastics should be the critical materials in 21st century. The purpose of this symposium is to overview the current research activities and global tends on bioplastics (biobased and biodegradable plastics) and biobased materials and to promote these activities in both countries. In addition researcher exchange between Thailand and Japan will be expected. Topics • Biobased polymers and biodegradable polymers • Production of biomass-containing materials; adhesive, composite, and resin • Conversion of biomass-related materials to monomers and polymers • Biosyntheses of polymers; in vitro and in vivo • Polymerization of biobased monomers • Functional biobased polymers • High performance bioplastics • Processing of biobased polymers; blend, molding, and spinning • Biodegradation evaluation • Application Symposium Programme Tuesday, December 20, 2011 9:10-9:30 Opening Remarks Dr. Sei-ichi Aiba, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) Dr. Supachai Lorlowhakarn, National Innovation Agency (Thailand) Dr. Pipat Weerathaworn, Thai Bioplastics Industry Association (Thailand) 9:30-10:20 Green Polymer Synthesis: Developments of Biobased Polymers by Using Lactic Acid as Starting Material Prof. Shiro Kobayashi, Kyoto Institute of Technology (Japan) 10:20-10:40 Refreshment 10:40-11:15 R & D of Biobased Engineering Plastics Dr. Atsuyoshi Nakayama, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) 11:15-11:50 Utilization of Carbon Dioxide as Carbon Resource: Synthesis of olefin and alcohol Dr. Hisanori Ando, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) 11:50-13:40 Lunch break /Poster session 13:40-14:15 Saccharification of Lignocellulosic Biomass by Cellulolytic Enzymes from Acremonium cellulolyticus Dr. Hiroyuki Inoue, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) 14:15-14:50 Preparation of PBS Copolymers by using Biobased Succinic Acid and Dibutyl 2,5-Furandicarboxylate Dr. Akihiro Oishi, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) 14:50-15:10 Refreshment/Poster session 15:10-15:45 Biobased Additives for Bioplastics Dr. Kazuhiro Taguchi, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) 15:45-16:20 Standardisation for Bioplastics Dr. Masahiro Funabashi, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (Japan) 16:30-16:40 Poster Award Ceremony Dr. Wantanee Chongkum, National Innovation Agency (Thailand) Wednesday, December 21, 2011 9:30-10:00 Updated Applications for Bioplastics in Global Takehiko Tsuchiyama, BASF Japan Ltd., Tokyo (Japan) 10:00-10:30 Applications of Green ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) Suthep Kwampian, IRPC (Thailand) 10:30-10:50 Refreshment 10:50-11:20 New Technology of Bioplastics and Application of PLA Dr. Kazue Ueda, Research & Development Center, Unitika ltd. (Japan) 11:20-11:50 PBS in Papercoating Application-Alternative to LDPE Dr. Chinnawat Srirojpinyo, PTT MCC Biochem Company Limited 11:50-12.30 Latest Development for Compound Bioplastics Dr. Phietoon Trivijitkasem, Novamont/Thantawan Industry PLC 12:30 Lunch Contents Invited Speaker Powerpoint Presentations Overview of AIST Dr. Seichi Aiba ........................................................................................................................7 Green Polymer Synthesis: Developments of Biobased Polymers by Using Lactic Acid as Starting Material Prof. Shiro Kobayashi ............................................................................................................9 R & D of Biobased Engineering Plastics Dr. Atsuyoshi Nakayama......................................................................................................19 Utilization of Carbon Dioxide as Carbon Resource: Synthesis of olefin and alcohol Dr. Hisanori Ando.................................................................................................................35 Saccharification of Lignocellulosic Biomass by Cellulolytic Enzymes from Acremonium cellulolyticus Dr. Hiroyuki Inoue................................................................................................................41 Biobased Additives for Bioplastics Dr. Kazuhiro Taguchi............................................................................................................59 Standardisation for Bioplastics Dr. Masahiro Funabashi......................................................................................................77 New Technology of Bioplastics and Application of PLA Dr. Kazue Ueda.....................................................................................................................95 Poster Presentation Abstracts Session A: Upstream and Intermediate (Fermentation and Polymerization)......................109 Session B: Downstream (Processing and Application)......................................................135 Session C: Degradation and Standard................................................................................163 Session D: General.............................................................................................................173 The Third Thai-Japan Bioplastics and Biobased Materials Symposium Poster Presentations Ref. No Title Aurthor Organization Session A: Upstream and Intermediate (Fermentation and Polymerization) A-1 Metabolic Engineering of Klebsiella oxytoca to Maytawadee Sangproo Suranaree University of Produce D-(-)-Lactic Acid in Minimal Salts Medium Technology A-2 Screening of Succinate Producing Bacteria Panwana Khunnonkwao Suranaree University of from A Rumen Fluid Technology A-3 Validation of Carbon and Nitrogen Sources, Apichai Sawisit Suranaree University of pH, and Temperature for Efficient Succinate Technology Production by Actinobacillus succinogenes A-4 Enhanced Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) Pawut Kanjanachumpol Chulalongkorn University Production by High-Cell-Density Fed-Batch Cultivation of Bacillus megaterium BA-019 from Sugarcane Molasses A-5 Bioproduction of Short-Chain-Length-co-Medium- Chitwadee Phithakrotchanakoon Mahidol University Chain-Length-Polyhydroxyalkanoate from Crude Glycerol by Engineered Escherichia coli. A-6 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Production via Raw Anchana Pattanasupong Thailand Institute of Scientific Glycerol Fermentation for Bioplastic Sheet and Technological Research A-7 Production of Biopolymer Pullulan from Sehanat Prasongsuk Chulalongkorn University a High-yielding Tropical Strain of Aureobasidium pullulans A-8 Double Induced Mutation of Aureobasidium Tuenchai Kosakul Chulalongkorn University pullulans Using Gamma Irradiation and EMS A-9 Purification of Succinic Acid from Synthetic Sebastien Molina Suranaree University of Solutions Using Esterification Coupled with Technology Reactive Distillation Technique A-10 Study of the Thermal Properties of Rectangular Suppamart Ngenruangroj Kasetsart University Bars of Poly (lactic acid) Stereocomplexes A-11 Linear/star-shaped Poly(L-lactide) Blends Yodthong Baimark Mahasarakham University Synthesized Through Single-Step ring-Opening Polymerization A-12 Synthesis of Polylactide Using Parichat Piromjitpong Mahidol University Bis(amidinate)tin(II) Complexes A-13 Effect of Talc Particle Size on Crystallization Paveena Prachayawasin National Metal and Materials Behavior of Polylactic Acid Technology Center A-14 Multi-Branched Poly (Lactic Acid): A Novel Yupin Phuphuak Chulalongkorn University Approach for Enhancing PLLA Crystallization from Biobased Compounds A-15 Synthesis of Poly(D-lactic acid) Weraporn Pivsa-Art Rajamangala University of Using Direct Polycondensation Process Technology Thanyaburi A-16 Synthesis of D-Lactide and Poly(D-Lactide) Winita Punyodom Chiang Mai University Using Novel Catalyst / Initiator System A-17 A Pilot Scale Synthesis of Poly(L-lactic acid) Sommai Pivsa-Art Rajamangala University of Using a Direct Polycondensation Method Technology Thanyaburi A-18 Synthesis of TiO Impregnated Bacterial Nattakammala Janpetch Chulalongkorn University 2 Cellulose for Photocatalytic Decomposition and Antibacterial Applications A-19 Effect of Heat Pretreatment and Acremonium Sirapan Sukontasing Kasetsart University Cellulolyticus Enzymes on Saccharification of Cassava Pulp AIST - NIA Joint Symposium 5 No. Ref. No Title Aurthor Organization A-20 Sugar Production from Rice Straw Using Combined Metinee Wasoontharawat Suranaree University Chemical and Biological Treatment A-21 Application of Thermophilic Enzymes Siriporn Chaikaew Prince of Songkla University and Water Jet System to Cassava Pulp A-22 Development of Biomass Conversion Process Yuka Maeno National Institute of Advanced using Water Jet and Hyperthermophilic Cellulase Industrial Science and Technology A-23 Chitosan Nanoscaffold Gel via Water-based Noppadol Trirong Chulalongkorn University Heterogeneous System A-24 Structural Studies on Enzymatic Reaction of Misumi Kataoka National Institute of Advanced Bacterial Copper Amine Oxidase Industrial Science and Technology Session B: Downstream (Processing and Application) B-1 Preparation, Characterization and Properties of Ternary Tarinee Nampitch Kasetsart University Blends with Epoxidized Natural Rubber, Poly(lactic acid) and Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) B-2 The Influence of CaCO on Morphology and Bawornkit Nekhamanurak Silpakorn University 3 Thermal Stability of PLA Extrusion Sheet B-3 Development and Thermal Behavior of Chamaiporn Yamoum The National Center of Carboxymethylcellulose/Poly Lactic Scid Excellence for Petroleum Composite Films B-4 Development of Biodegradable Nanofibers Jackapon Sunthornvarabhas National Center for Genetic from Poly-L-lactic Acid and Starch Blend Engineering and Biotechnology by Electrospinning B-5 Structure and Properties of Multi-Phase Piyawan Pukpanta Mahidol University Poly (lactic acid) Blends in the Presence of Antioxidant B-6 Synthesis of Poly(lactic acid)/Clay Composites Kulwadee Kaewprapan Chulalongkorn University by in situ Polycondensation B-7 Poly(lactic acid) – Based Thermoplastic Pranee Bunkaew Prince of Songkla University Natural Rubber B-8 Preparation, Characterization and Properties of Kanyarat Suthapakti Chiang Mai University Biodegradable Polymer Blends of Poly(lactic acid) and Poly(L-lactide-co-caprolactone) B-9 Preparation of Polymer Blends between Weraporn Pivsa-Art Rajamangala University of Poly(L-lactic acid), Poly(butylene-succinate-co- Technology Thanyaburi adipate) and Poly(butylene adipate terephthalate) for Blow Film Industrial Application B-10 Study of In situ Crossslink Reaction of Epoxidized Wilairat Supmak National Metal and Materials Natural Rubber (ENR) and PLLA-g-GMA Blend Technology Center by Moving Die Rheometer B-11 Preparation of Polymer Blends of Poly(lactic Sommai Pivsa-Art Rajamangala University of acid) and (Poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(R)-3- Technology Thanyaburi hydroxyvalerate] (PHBV) for Textile Applications B-12 Polylactic Acid Graft Polyvinyl Acetate as Suthawan Buchatip National Metal and Materials a Compatibilizer for Starch Blending Technology Center B-13 Physical Properties of PLA-Nanocomposite Nantana Jiratumnukul Chulalongkorn University for Packaging Applications B-14 Development of Poly(lactic acid) Film Clarity Raksit Supthanyakul Chulalongkorn University B-15 Poly(butylene succinate) Conjugated with Nutcha Prasertnasung Chulalongkorn University Chitosan: A Novel Bioplastics with Function of Metal Complexation B-16 Development of Enzymatic Treated Raw Granular Sirirat Thothong Mahidol University Starch /PBAT Blends as Biodegradable Materials B-17 Studies on Compatibility of Polymer Blends Sommai Pivsa-art Rajamangala University of between Poly (trimethylene terephthalate) and Technology Thanyaburi Polyamide 4 Prepared by Melt Blend Technique 6 The Third Thai-Japan Bioplastics and Biobased Materials Symposium No. Ref. No Title Aurthor Organization B-18 Effect of Cassava Starch Foam Blended with Kaisangsri, N King Mongkut’s University of Natural Polymers on Water Resistance and Technology Thonburi Mechanical Properties B-19 Production of Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) Suthaphat Kamthai Chiang Mai University from Bleached Bagasses Pulp B-20 Surface Modification of Natural Rubber Latex Sakkawet Yorsaeng Chulalongkorn University from Medical Surgical Gloves using DBD Plasma Treatment for Chitosan Coating B-21 Preparation of Chitosan-based Microcapsules Sasiprapha Rattanadilok Kasetsart University Containing Phlai oil for Multifunctional Properties Na Phuket B-22 Formulation and Production of Cassava Roungrong Thongtan Kasetsart University Starch-Based Biodegradable Material B-23 Self-Organising Nanostructures of Poly(e-caprolactone) Supatra Wangsoub Naresuan University Using Sorbitol Derivatives B-24 Starch/Cellulose Biocomposites Prepared by High- Saniwan Srithongkham Mahidol University Shear Homogenization/Compression Molding B-25 Physical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Wirongrong Tongdeesoontorn Mae Fah Luang University Cassava Starch-Carboxymethyl Cellulose Films Incorporated with Quercetin and TBHQ B-26 Emulsion Copolymerization of a Poly(lactic Kiyoaki Ishimoto Kyoto Institute of Technology acid)-methacrylate Macromonomer with an Alkyl Methacrylate B-27 Formulation and Optimization of Heat-Moisture Rungarun Sasanatayart Mae Fah Luang University Treated Rice Starch-Glycerol-Carrageenan Composite Film Using Response Surface Methodology Session C: Degradation and Standard C-1 Comparison of CO Emission and Energy Papondhanai The Joint Graduate School of 2 Consumption between Polylactic acid (PLA) Nanthachatchavankul Energy and Environment and High Density Polyethylene (HDPE): Thailand Case Study C-2 Organic Fertilizer from Bioplastic Compost Rochana Tangkoonboribun Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research C-3 Compostability Studies of PLA and PLA/Starch Yosita Rudeekit National Metal and Materials Blends According to ISO 17088 Technology Center C-4 Preliminary Poly lactic acid Disintegration Anchana Pattanasupong Thailand Institute of Scientific and Toxicity Testing and Technological Research C-5 Life Cycle Environmental Impact Assessment Pomthong Malakul National Metal and Materials of Polylactic Acid Production from Cassava Na Ayudhaya Technology Center C-6 System Development and Preliminary Walaiporn Timbuntam Kasetsart University Biodegradable Evaluation Tests for Bioplastic Industry by ISO 14855-2 C-7 Study of the Disintegration Behavior Pongsak Siriyota National Metal and Materials of Polymers Starch Blend Technology Center C-8 Determination of the Aerobic Biodegradability Parichat Intaruksa National Metal and Materials of the Starch Based Biodegradable Plastics Technology Center under Controlled Composting Conditions Session D: General D-1 Stimulation of Advanced Technology Research and Assoc.Prof. Klanarong Sriroth Kasetsart University Development for Thailand Bioplastics Community Invited Speaker Overview of AIST Dr. Sei-ichi Aiba National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 8 The Third Thai-Japan Bioplastics and Biobased Materials Symposium Overview of AIST Dr. Sei-ichi Aiba Senior Researcher, Bioproduction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) AIST Tsukuba Central 6, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8566, JAPAN E-mail: [email protected] Sei-ichi Aiba obtained his Bachelor Degree, Master Degree and Ph.D. from Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Department of Industrial Chemistry. He started his profession at the Agency of Industrial Science and Technology from 1978. Since2001 to present, He has been working for National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) as the Research Chemist in various divisions. He was the President of the Japanese Society for Chitin and Chitosan from 2009 to 2010. His current research focuses on chitin, chitosan, biobased polymers. On behalf of the organizing committee of the Third Thai-Japan Bioplastics and Biobased Materials Symposium, I would like to be allowed to give a brief address. In 2009 and 2010, National Innovation Agency (NIA) and National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) organized the first and second Thai-Japan Bioplastics and Biobased Materials Symposium with the support of NIA, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and AIST. The advanced progresses on Bioplastics and Biobased Materials such as poly-lactic acid, poly-hydroxyalkanoates, biobased polypropylene, saccharification of lignocellulose, and standards for the evaluation of their biodegradability and biomass content, etc were discussed between Japanese speakers and Thai participants. Many Thai researchers presented their posters, too. Thai researchers, engineers, and businessmen had much attention in this field. We had good interactions. This year the symposium is financially supported by two Thai institutions: NIA and Thai bioplastics Industry Association (TBIA). And AIST and JSPS support too. I would like to end this word of welcome with an earnest prayer for the great success of this symposium. I sincerely hope that the symposium will reap fruitful results. And last but not the least, we would like to extend our gratitude and thanks to all the staffs of NIA who have been working hard to make this symposium a successful one. Invited Speaker Green Polymer Synthesis: Developments of Biobased Polymers by Using Lactic Acid as Starting Material Dr. Shiro Kobayashi Kyoto Institute of Technology
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