poetic affairs Verbal Art studies in poetics Lazar fleishman and Haun saussy, editors poetic affairs Celan, Grünbein, Brodsky MicHaeL eskin stanford university press . stanford, california 2008 Stanford University Press Stanford, California © 2008 by the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system without the prior written permission of Stanford University Press. Printed in the United States of America on acid-free, archival-quality paper Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Eskin, Michael. Poetic affairs : Celan, Grünbein, Brodsky / Michael Eskin. p. cm.—(Verbal art : studies in poetics) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8047-5831-4 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Celan, Paul—Criticism and interpretation. 2. Grünbein, Durs—Criticism and interpretation. 3. Brodsky, Joseph, 1940–1996—Criticism and interpretation. 4. Poetics. 5. Subjectivity in literature. I. Title. PT2605.E4Z5977 2008 831'.914—dc22 2007026524 The publication of this book was supported by a grant from the Harriman Institute, Columbia University. For Kathrin, with love and for Derek Attridge and Durs Grünbein, with admiration and gratitude contents Acknowledgments ix Prefatory Note xi Introduction: On Poetry, Life, Method, and Sundry Affairs 1 1 Creative Fidelities 11 2 From Encounter to Tryst: Celan and Shakespeare 25 3 Metaphors of Subjectivity: Grünbein and the Philosophers 58 4 What’s in a Name? Brodsky and the English Muse 88 Closing Remarks 129 Appendix: Constellations 131 Notes 149 Bibliography 199 Index 227 acknowledgments This book could not have been written and completed without the involve- ment, support, and generosity of the following persons and institutions, to all of whom I am extremely grateful: Kathrin Stengel, Derek Attridge, Boris Gasparov, Dmitrij Bobyšev, Tomas Venclova, Karen Leeder, Ed Cohen, Ulrich Baer, Amir Eshel, Martin Puchner, Sidney Sussex College, University of Cambridge, Colum- bia University, New College, University of Oxford, and the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University. I would also like to thank Lazar Fleish- man, Haun Saussy, Norris Pope, Emily-Jane Cohen, Tim Roberts, Alice Rowan, Rob Ehle, David Jackson, and Stanford University Press for giving this book a home and releasing it into the world in its present shape. Finally, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to this book’s main interlocutors for their invaluable gifts of poetry and philosophy. Paul Celan’s poems are used with permission from Atemwende, © 1967 by Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt am Main; William Shakespeare, Einundzwanzig Son- ette: Deutsch von Paul Celan, © 1967 by Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt am Main; and Gesammelte Werke, © 1983 by Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt am Main. Durs Grünbein’s poems are used with permission from Schädelbasislektion, © 1991 by Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt am Main; and Eklärte Nacht, © 2002 by Suhrkamp
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