Netherlands Yearbook of International Law Volume 42 For furthervolumes: http://www.springer.com/series/8913 I. F. Dekker E. Hey • General Editors Netherlands Yearbook of International Law 2011 Agora: The Case of Iraq: International Law and Politics 123 General Editors I.F.Dekker E.Hey School ofLaw Erasmus Schoolof Law Utrecht University Erasmus UniversityRotterdam Janskerkhof 3 Burgemeester Oudlaan 50 3512BK Utrecht 3062PA Rotterdam The Netherlands The Netherlands ManagingEditor M.Ambrus ErasmusSchool of Law ErasmusUniversity Rotterdam Burgemeester Oudlaan50 3062PARotterdam The Netherlands ISSN 0167-6768 ISSN 1574-0951 (electronic) ISBN 978-90-6704-848-4 ISBN 978-90-6704-849-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-90-6704-849-1 (cid:2)Stichting T.M.C.Asser Instituut,The Hague, andtheauthors 2012 LibraryofCongressCatalogCardNumber:72-623109 ThisVolumeisalsoavailableasajournalproduct,eitheraspartofthesubscriptiontoVolume58ofthe NetherlandsInternationalLawReview,orasastand-alonejournal,boththroughCambridgeUniversity Press.Inadditiontotheelectronicversionpublishedonhttp://www.springerlink,theYearbookisalso availableonlinethroughtheCambridgeJournalsOnlineservice. PublishedbyT.M.C.ASSERPRESS,TheHague,TheNetherlandshttp://www.asserpress.nl ProducedanddistributedforT.M.C.ASSERPRESSbySpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorby anymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,microfilming,recordingorotherwise,withoutwritten permissionfromthePublisher,withtheexceptionofanymaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurpose ofbeingenteredandexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,etc.inthispublicationdoesnot imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Board of Editors M.Ambrus J.E.Nijman (Managing Editor) University of Amsterdam ErasmusUniversity Rotterdam M.K.Bulterman F.Weiss Ministry of ForeignAffairs Universityof Vienna I.F. Dekker W.G. Werner (General Editor) VU University,Amsterdam Utrecht University W.J.M.van Genugten R.A.Wessel TilburgUniversity University of Twente E. Hey (General Editor) ErasmusUniversity Rotterdam v vi Aims and Scope TheNetherlandsYearbookofInternationalLaw(NYIL)wasfirstpublishedin1970.Ithastwomain aims.Itoffersaforumforthepublicationofscholarlyarticlesofamoregeneralnatureintheareaof publicinternationallawincludingthelawoftheEuropeanUnion.Inaddition,itaimstorespondtothe demand for information on state practice in the field of international law. Each Yearbook therefore includesanoverviewofstatepracticeoftheNetherlands. The NYIL ispublished undertheauspices oftheT.M.C. Asser Instituut. T.M.C. Asser Instituut Locatedinthe‘internationalzone’ofTheHague—theCityofJustice,PeaceandSecurity,TheT.M.C. AsserInstituutisaleading,inter-universityresearchinstituteoperatinginthebroadfieldofinternational law. Foundedin1965,theInstitute’sinternationalcommunityofscholarsisengagedinresearch,post- graduate training and dissemination of knowledge in furtherance of the purposes and principles of international law. This inter-university institute cooperates closely with and supports the Dutch uni- versities’activitiesintherelevantdisciplines.TheacademicfieldscoveredbytheInstitutearePrivate International Law, Public International Law, Law of the European Union, International Commercial Arbitration,InternationalHumanitarianLaw,InternationalCriminalLawandInternationalSportsLaw. TheInstituteenjoysanexcellentreputationatnationalandinternationallevelforitsdevelopment, organisation and hosting of conferences and academic meetings, demand driven postgraduate pro- grammesandtraining.Itsancillarywebsitesanddatacollectionsallcontributetoacoherentandintegral strategyintheareaofknowledgetransfer. TheInstitutehasitsownpublishinghouse,T.M.C.AsserPress.T.M.C.AsserPressnotonlyserves the publishing needs of the T.M.C. Asser Instituut, but also those of academics and practitioners worldwideinthefieldsofInternationalandEuropeanLaw. T.M.C.AsserInstituut InstituteforPrivateandPublicInternationalLaw InternationalCommercialArbitrationandEuropeanLaw InstituteAddress: R.J.Schimmelpennincklaan20-22 2517JN,TheHague TheNetherlands MailingAddress: P.O.Box30461 2500GLTheHague TheNetherlands Tel.:+31703420300 Fax:+31703420359 Internet:www.asser.nl Publisher’s Note IntheinterestsoftimelypublicationandwidedisseminationoftheDocumentation Section of the Netherlands Yearbook of International Law, T.M.C. Asser Press is pleased to announce that from now on, this section will only be made available online (free of charge) at www.asser.nl/NYIL/documentation. This brings the added benefit of documentation that is fully searchable, thereby more easily serving the needs of scholars, students and practitioners. vii Contents Part I General Articles 1 T.M.C. Asser and Public and Private International Law: The Life and Legacy of ‘a Practical Legal Statesman’. . . . . . . . . . 3 Geert De Baere and Alex Mills 2 Legal Aspects of the Transfer of Authority in UN Peace Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Terry D. Gill Part II Agora: The Case of Iraq: International Law and Politics 3 After ‘Iraq’: Back to the International Rule of Law? An Introduction to the NYIL 2011 Agora. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Janne Nijman 4 Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Providing Legal Advice on Military Action Against Iraq. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Kenneth M. Manusama 5 Whose International Order? Which Law?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Thomas Mertens and Janine van Dinther 6 Forging International Order: Inquiring the Dutch Support of the Iraq Invasion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Tanja E. Aalberts 7 ‘Public’ International Law? Democracy and Discourses of Legal Reality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Philip Liste ix x Contents 8 DoesMightStill MakeRight? International Relations Theory and the Use ofInternational Law Regarding the 2003 Iraq War. . . 193 Bertjan Verbeek 9 Libya and Lessons from Iraq: International Law and the Use of Force by the United Kingdom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Nigel D. White Table of Cases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Abbreviations AA Ars Aequi Aanh. Hand. I/II Aanhangsel tot het Verslag der Mededelingen vandeEerste/TweedeKamerderStatenGeneraal AB Kort Administratiefrechtelijke Beslissingen Kort AB Administratiefrechtelijke Beslissingen AJCL American Journal of Comparative law AJIL American Journal of International Law ASIL Proc. American Society of International Law Proceedings Australian YIL Australian Yearbook of International Law BDIEL BasicDocumentsofInternationalEconomicLaw BGBl Bundes Gesetzblatt BNB Beslissingen in Belastingzaken Nederlandse Belastingrechtspraak Buffalo CLR Buffalo Criminal Law Review BVerfGE Entscheidungen des Bundesverfassungsgericht BYIL British Yearbook of International Law California LR California Law Review Calif. Western ILJ California Western International Law Journal CMLRev. Common Market Law Review Columbia JEL Columbia Journal of European Law Columbia JTL Columbia Journal Transnational Law Columbia LR Columbia Law Review Cornell ILJ Cornell International Law Journal DD Delikt en Delinkwent Denver JIL and Pol. Denver Journal of International Law and Policy ECR European Court Reports EJIL European Journal of International Law ETS European Treaty Series European LJ European Law Journal European LR European Law Review xi
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