A 2013 CUMULATIVE SUPPLEMENT TO CODE MISSISSIPPI ANNOTATED 1972 Issued September 2013 CONTAINING PERMANENT PUBLIC STATUTES OF MISSISSIPPI ENACTED THROUGH THE 2013 REGULAR SESSION AND 1STAND 2ND EXTRAORDINARY SESSIONS OF THE LEGISLATURE PUBLISHED BYAUTHORITY OF THE LEGISLATURE SUPPLEMENTING Volume 21 (As Revised 2007) For latest statutes or assistance call 1-800-833-9844 By the Editorial Staffofthe Publisher LexisNexis QUESTIONSABOUT THIS PUBLICATION? ForEDITORIALQUESTIONS concerningthispublication, orREPRINTPERMISSION, pleasecall: 800-833-9844 ForCUSTOMERSERVICEASSISTANCE concerningreplacementpages, shipments, billingorother matters, pleasecall: CustomerServiceDepartmentat 800-833-9844 OutsidetheUnitedStates andCanada 518-487-3000 FAX 518-487-3584 ForINFORMATION ON OTHERMATTHEWBENDERPUBLICATIONS, pleasecall: Youraccountmanageror 800-223-1940 OutsidetheUnitedStates andCanada 518-487-3000 Copyright © 2013 by THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI All rights reserved. LexisNexis and the Knowledge Burst logo are registered trademarks, and Michie is a trademark ofReed Elsevier Properties, Inc., used under license. Matthew Benderis a registered trademark ofMatthew Bender Properties, Inc. 5462924 ISBN 978-0-327-09628-3 (Code set) ISBN 978-1-4224-3903-6 (Volume 21A) ®' LexisNexis^ Matthew Bender & Company, Inc. 701 E. Water Street, Charlottesville, VA22902-5389 www.lexisnexisxom (Pub.44510) User's Guide In orderto assistboththelegalprofession andthelaymaninobtainingthe maximumbenefitfromthe Mississippi Code of1972Annotated, aUser's Guide has been included in the main volume. This guide contains comments and information on the many features found within the Code intended to increase the usefulness ofthe Code to the user. iii cligitized by the Internet Archive 2014 in https://archive.org/details/govlawmscode21as2013 PUBLISHER'S FOREWORD Statutes The 2013 Supplement to the Mississippi Code of 1972 Annotated reflects the statute law of Mississippi as amended by the Mississippi Legislature through the end ofthe 2013 Regular Session and 1st and 2nd Extraordinary Sessions. Annotations Case annotations are included based on decisions ofthe State and federal courts in cases arising in Mississippi. Annotations to collateral research references are also included. To better serve our customers by making our annotations more current, LexisNexishas changedthe sources that arereadto create annotations forthis publication. Rather than waiting for cases to appear in printed reporters, we now read court decisions as they are released by the courts. A consequence of this more current reading ofcases, as they are posted online on LexisNexis, is thatthe mostrecent cases annotatedmaynotyethave printreportercitations. These will be provided, as they become available, through later publications. This publication contains annotations taken from decisions ofthe Missis- sippi Supreme Court andthe CourtofAppeals anddecisions ofthe appropriate federal courts. These cases will be printed in the following reporters: Southern Reporter, 3rd Series United States Supreme Court Reports Supreme Court Reporter ^ United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers' Edition, 2nd Series Federal Reporter, 3rd Series Federal Supplement, 2nd Series Federal Rules Decisions Bankruptcy Reporter Additionally, annotations have been taken from the following sources: American Law Reports, 6th Series American Law Reports, Federal 2nd Mississippi College Law Review Mississippi Law Journal Finally, published opinions of the Attorney General and opinions of the Ethics Commission have been examined for annotations. Amendment Notes Amendment notes detail how the new legislation affects existing sections. Editor's Notes Editor's notes summarize subject matter and legislative history of re- pealed sections, provide information as to portions oflegislative acts that have not been codified, or explain other pertinent information. V Publisher's Foreword Joint Legislative Committee Notes Joint Legislative Committee notes explain codification decisions and corrections ofCode errors made by the Mississippi Joint Legislative Commit- tee on Compilation, Revision, and Publication ofLegislation. Tables The StatutoryTablesvolume adds tables showingdispositionoflegislative acts through the 2013 Regular Session and 1st and 2nd Extraordinary Sessions. Index The comprehensive Index to the Mississippi Code of 1972 Annotated is replaced annually, and we welcome customer suggestions. The foreword to the Index explains our indexing principles, suggests guidelines for successful index research, and provides methods for contacting indexers. Acknowledgements The publisher wishes to acknowledge the cooperation and assistance rendered by the Mississippi Joint Legislative Committee on Compilation, Revision, and Publication ofLegislation, as well as the offices ofthe Attorney General and Secretary ofState, in the preparation ofthis supplement. User Information Visit the LexisNexis website at http://www.lexisnexis.com for an online bookstore, technical support, customer support, and other company informa- tion. For further information or assistance, please call us toll-free at (800) 833-9844, fax us toll-free at (800) 643-1280, e-mail us at [email protected], or write to: Mississippi Code Editor, LexisNexis, 701 E. Water Street, Charlottesville, VA 22902-5389. September 2013 LexisNexis vi SCHEDULE OF NEW SECTIONS Added in this Supplement TITLE 99. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CHAPTER 1. General Provisions; Time Limitations; Costs Sec. 99-1-27. Victim ofsex offenses not required to submit to truth telhng devices as condition for proceeding with investigation ofoffense. 99-1-29. Certain reproduction during discovery of property or material that constitutes child pornography prohibited. CHAPTER 3.Arrests 99-3-28. Teachers or sworn law enforcement officers charged with committing crime while in the performance of duties; certain procedural require- ments to be met prior to issuance ofarrest warrant. CHAPTER 5. Bail 99-5-38. Use of global positioning monitoring system as condition of bond for defendant in domestic violence case; definitions; information to be provided victim. CHAPTER 19. Judgment, Sentence, and Execution IN GENERAL 99-19-72 Filing fee for petition to expunge certain first offenses; distribution of fees collected. 99-19-77 Assessment against convicted criminal defendants to cover costs of investigations; use ofassessments. ENHANCED PENALTIES FOR UNLAWFUL USE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OR IDENTIFYING INFORMATION TAKEN FROM OWNER BY MEANS OF VIOLENT CRIME OR BURGLARY 99-19-401. Enhanced penalty; offenses subject to enhancement of penalty; appli- cable crimes during which instrumentalities were initially obtained. CHAPTER 43. Mississippi Crime Victims'Bill ofRights 99-43-8. Victim's right to receive copy ofinitial incident report. CHAPTER 47. Victim ofDomestic Violence, SexualAssault or Stalking Address Confidentiality Program 99-47-1. Definitions; Address Confidentiality Program established; application contents; certification as program participant; penalties for knowingly providing false or incorrect information on application; cancellation of certification; use of substitute address by public bodies; prohibition against disclosure of records in program participant's file; exceptions; immunity from liability. CHAPTER 49. Preservation andAccessibility ofBiological Evidence 99-49-1. Legislative intent; definitions; preservation of evidence procedures; remedies for noncompliance. 2013 Supplement 1 CODE MISSISSIPPI 1972 ANNOTATED VOLUME TWENTY-ONE A TITLE 99 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE Chapter 1. General Provisions; Time Limitations; Costs 99-1-1 Chapter 3. Arrests 99-3-1 Chapters. Bail 99-5-1 Chapter 7. Indictment 99-7-1 Chapter 11. Jurisdiction and Venue 99-11-1 Chapter 13. Insanity Proceedings 99-13-1 Chapter 15. Pretrial Proceedings 99-15-1 Chapter 18. Office ofState Public Defender 99-18-1 Chapter 19. Judgment, Sentence, and Execution 99-19-1 Chapter 33. Prosecutions Before Justice Court Judges 99-33-1 Chapter 35. Appeals 99-35-1 Chapter 37. Restitution to Victims ofCrimes 99-37-1 Chapter 38. Crime Victim's EscrowAccountAct 99-38-1 Chapter 39. Post-Conviction Proceedings 99-39-1 Chapter 40. IndigentAppeals Division 99-40-1 Chapter 41. Mississippi Crime Victims' CompensationAct 99-41-1 Chapter 43. Mississippi Crime Victims' Bill ofRights 99-43-1 Chapter 47. Victim of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault or Stalking Ad- dress Confidentiality Program 99-47-1 Chapter 49. Preservation andAccessibility ofBiological Evidence 99-49-1 CHAPTER 1 General Provisions; Time Limitations; Costs Sec. 99-1-5. Time limitation on prosecutions. 99-1-23. Appearance in court by means ofclosed circuit television or Web cam. 99-1-27. Victim ofsex offenses not required to submit to truth telling devices as condition for proceeding with investigation ofoffense. 99-1-29. Certain reproduction during discovery of property or material that constitutes child pornography prohibited. § 99-1-5. Time limitation on prosecutions. Thepassage oftime shallneverbarprosecution against anypersonforthe offenses of murder, manslaughter, aggravated assault, aggravated domestic violence, kidnapping, arson, burglary, forgery, counterfeiting, robbery, larceny. 2013 Supplement 3 § 99-1-5 Criminal Procedure rape, embezzlement, obtaining money or property under false pretenses or by fraud, felonious abuse or battery of a child as described in Section 97-5-39, touching or handling a child for lustful purposes as described in Section 97-5-23, sexual battery of a child as described in Section 97-3-95(l)(c), (d) or (2), exploitation ofchildren as described in Section 97-5-33, promoting prosti- tution under Section 97-29-51(2) when the person involved is a minor, or for any human trafficking offense described in Section 97-3-54.l(l)(a), (l)(b) or A (l)(c), Section 97-3-54.2, or Section 93-3-54.3. person shall not be prosecuted for conspiracy, as described in Section 97-1-1, for felonious assistance-program fraud, as described in Section 97-19-71, or for felonious abuse of vulnerable persons, as described in Sections 43-47-18 and 43-47-19, unless the prosecu- tion for the offense is commenced within five (5) years next after the A commission thereof. person shall not be prosecuted for larceny oftimber as described in Section 97-17-59, unless the prosecution for the offense is commenced within six (6) years next after the commission thereof. A person shallnotbeprosecutedforanyotheroffensenotlistedinthis sectionunlessthe prosecution for the offense is commenced within two (2) years next after the commission thereof. Nothing contained in this section shall bar any prosecu- tion against any person who shall abscond or flee fromjustice, or shall absent himself from this state or out of the jurisdiction of the court, or so conduct himselfthathecannotbefoundbytheofficers ofthelaw, orthatprocess cannot be served upon him. SOURCES: Codes, Hutchinson's 1848, ch. 65, art. 2(52); 1857, ch. 64, art. 247; 1871, § 2766; 1880, § 3002; 1892, § 1342; 1906, § 1414; Hemingway's 1917, § 1169; 1930, § 1194; 1942, § 2437; Laws, 1912, ch. 261; Laws, 1989, ch. 567, § 1;Laws, 1990,ch.412, § 1;Laws, 1993,ch.440, § 1;Laws, 1998,ch.582, § 1; Laws, 2003, ch. 497, § 1; Laws, 2004, ch. 539, § 1; Laws, 2008, ch. 530, § 1; Laws, 2010, ch. 358, § 1; Laws, 2012, ch. 439, § 3; Laws, 2012, ch. 455, § 1; Laws, 2013, ch. 543, § 18; Laws, 2013, ch. 565, § 2, efffrom and afterJuly 1, 2013. — Joint Legislative Committee Note Pursuant to Section 1-1-109, the Joint Legislative Committee on Compilation, Revision and Publication of Legislation cor- rected section references in this section. The references to "Section 97-3-95(c)" were changedto "Section 97-3-95(l)(c) or (d)."TheJoint Committee ratified the correction at its May 16, 2002, meeting, and the section has been reprinted in the supplement to reflect the corrected language. Section 3 of Chapter 439, Laws of 2012, effective July 1, 2012 (approved April 19, 2012), amended this section. Section 1 ofChapter 455, Laws of2012, effective July 1, 2012 (approvedApril 23, 2012) also amendedthis section.As set out above, this section reflects thelanguage ofboth amendments, pursuantto Section 1-1-109whichgives the Joint Legislative Committee on Compilation, Revision and Publication ofLegislation authoritytointegrateamendments sothatallversionsofthe samecodesectionenacted within the same legislative session may become effective. The Joint Committee on Compilation, Revision and Publication ofLegislation ratified the integration ofthese amendments as consistent with the legislative intent at theAugust 16, 2012, meeting ofthe Committee. Section 18 ofch. 543, Laws of2013, effective from and after July 1, 2013 (approved April 25, 2013, 2:55 p.m.), amended this section. Section 2 of ch. 565, Laws of 2013, effectiveJuly 1, 2013 (approvedApril 25, 2013, 4:45 p.m.), amended this section.As set 4 2013 Supplement