Local Agency and Peacebuilding: EU and International Engagement in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Cyprus and South Africa PDF
Preview Local Agency and Peacebuilding: EU and International Engagement in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Cyprus and South Africa
RethinkingPeaceandConflictStudies SeriesEditor:OliverP.Richmond,Professor,SchoolofInternationalRelations, UniversityofSt.Andrews,UK Editorial Board: Roland Bleiker, University of Queensland, Australia; Henry F. Carey, Georgia State University, USA; Costas Constantinou, University of Keele, UK; A.J.R. Groom, University of Kent, UK; Vivienne Jabri, King’s Col- lege London, UK; Edward Newman, University of Birmingham, UK; Sorpong Peou,SophiaUniversity,Japan;CarolineKennedy-Pipe,UniversityofSheffield, UK;ProfessorMichaelPugh,UniversityofBradford,UK;ChandraSriram,Uni- versity of East London, UK; Ian Taylor, University of St. Andrews, UK; Alison Watson, University of St. Andrews, UK; R.B.J. Walker, University of Victoria, Canada;AndrewWilliams,UniversityofSt.Andrews,UK. Titlesinclude: RolandBleiker AESTHETICSANDWORLDPOLITICS ClaireDuncanson FORCESFORGOOD? MilitaryMasculinitiesandPeacebuildinginAfghanistanandIraq KirstenFisher TRANSITIONALJUSTICEFORCHILDSOLDIERS AccountabilityandSocialReconstructioninPost-ConflictContexts DariaIsachenko THEMAKINGOFINFORMALSTATES StatebuildinginNorthernCyprusandTransdniestria StefanieKappler LOCALAGENCYANDPEACEBUILDING EUandInternationalEngagementinBosnia-Herzegovina,Cyprusand SouthAfrica RogerMacGinty INTERNATIONALPEACEBUILDINGANDLOCALRESISTANCE HybridFormsofPeace SMFaridMirbagheri WARANDPEACEINISLAM ACritiqueofIslamic/istPoliticalDiscourses AudraL.Mitchell LOSTINTRANSFORMATION ViolentPeaceandPeacefulConflictinNorthernIreland FrankMöller VISUALPEACE Images,SpectatorshipandthePoliticsofViolence ChavanneL.Peercy LOCALLEADERSHIPINDEMOCRATICTRANSITION MichaelPugh LIBERALINTERNATIONALISM TheInterwarMovementforPeaceinBritain OliverP.RichmondandAudraMitchell(editors) HYBRIDFORMSOFPEACE FromEverydayAgencytoPost-Liberalism EmilSouleimanov UNDERSTANDINGETHNOPOLITICALCONFLICT Karabakh,SouthOssetiaandAbkhaziaWarsReconsidered LynnM.Tesser ETHNICCLEANSINGANDTHEEUROPEANUNION AnInterdisciplinaryApproachtoSecurity,Memory,andEthnography RethinkingPeaceandConflictStudies SeriesStandingOrderISBN978–1–4039–9575–9(hardback)& 978–1–4039–9576–6(paperback) (outsideNorthAmericaonly) You can receive future titles in this series as they are published by placing a standing order. Please contact your bookseller or, in case of difficulty, write to usattheaddressbelowwithyournameandaddress,thetitleoftheseriesand oneoftheISBNsquotedabove. Customer Services Department, Macmillan Distribution Ltd, Houndmills, Basingstoke,HampshireRG216XS,England Local Agency and Peacebuilding EU and International Engagement in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Cyprus and South Africa Stefanie Kappler DepartmentofHistoryandPolitics,LiverpoolHopeUniversity,UK ©StefanieKappler2014 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2014 978-1-137-30718-7 Allrightsreserved.Noreproduction,copyortransmissionofthis publicationmaybemadewithoutwrittenpermission. Noportionofthispublicationmaybereproduced,copiedortransmitted savewithwrittenpermissionorinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthe Copyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988,orunderthetermsofanylicence permittinglimitedcopyingissuedbytheCopyrightLicensingAgency, SaffronHouse,6–10KirbyStreet,LondonEC1N8TS. Anypersonwhodoesanyunauthorizedactinrelationtothispublication maybeliabletocriminalprosecutionandcivilclaimsfordamages. Theauthorhasassertedherrighttobeidentifiedastheauthorofthiswork inaccordancewiththeCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988. Firstpublished2014by PALGRAVEMACMILLAN PalgraveMacmillanintheUKisanimprintofMacmillanPublishersLimited, registeredinEngland,companynumber785998,ofHoundmills,Basingstoke, HampshireRG216XS. PalgraveMacmillanintheUSisadivisionofStMartin’sPressLLC, 175FifthAvenue,NewYork,NY10010. PalgraveMacmillanistheglobalacademicimprintoftheabovecompanies andhascompaniesandrepresentativesthroughouttheworld. Palgrave®andMacmillan®areregisteredtrademarksintheUnitedStates, theUnitedKingdom,Europeandothercountries. ISBN 978-1-349-45545-4 ISBN 978-1-137-30719-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9781137307194 Thisbookisprintedonpapersuitableforrecyclingandmadefromfully managedandsustainedforestsources.Logging,pulpingandmanufacturing processesareexpectedtoconformtotheenvironmentalregulationsofthe countryoforigin. AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress. To my parents, Heide and Willi Kappler This page intentionally left blank Contents ListofIllustrations viii Acknowledgements ix ListofAbbreviations xi 1 Introduction 1 2 TheFramingofPeacebuildingAgency–Froma MonodimensionalTowardsaSpatialUnderstanding ofAgency 16 3 WhyCulture? 50 4 TheEU’sSpacesofAgencyintheBosnianPeacebuilding Context 66 5 LocalSpacesofAgencyinBosnia 125 6 SpacesofAgencytoAnalysePoliticalTransformation: CyprusandSouthAfrica 147 7 Conclusion 164 Notes 177 Bibliography 206 Index 223 vii Illustrations 2.1 Translationbetweenspaces 48 4.1 Foodcanmonument 110 5.1 MonumentbyDimitrijevic´ 144 viii Acknowledgements There are many people without whom this book would not have been possibleandtowhomIowemywarmestthanks. Firstofall,IwouldliketothankOliverRichmond,forhistimeaswell as the inspiration and motivation he gave me throughout the research project.Hewasimmenselysupportiveandopenedmyeyestocountless essential details. Thanks also to many people who have read and com- mented on parts of my work, most notably Roger Mac Ginty, Roberto Belloni, Ian Taylor, Mike Kesby, Emily Pia, Audra Mitchell, Torsten Michel and Thomas Diez. I would like to thank Nicolas Lemay-Hébert andhiscolleaguesattheUniversitéduQuébecàMontréal,Canada,for hosting me at the Chaire Raoul-Dandurand en études stratégiques et diplomatiques as well as Marie-Joëlle Zahar and her team for inviting metopresentmyresearchattheRéseaufrancophonederecherchesur les opérations de paix and the valuable feedback I received during this researchvisit. IamdeeplyindebtedtomanypeopleinBosnia-Herzegovinathrough whom I came to love the country and its people. Special thanks to Jasmin Ramovic´, Ingrid Halbritter, Nejra Nuna Cˇengic´, Marija Grujic´ andtheextendedfamilyOsmanovic´allofwhommademefeelathome and shared parts of their ‘everyday lives’ with me. I would also like to thank Goran Bubalo who never left a question of mine unanswered, Nebojša Šavija-Valha who introduced me to the ‘underground life’ of cultureaswellasthechoirPontanima(andespeciallyfraIvoMarkovic´) forlettingmeattendtheirrehearsalsandenjoytheirfantasticmusicfor a couple of months. My thanks also go to Steven Kuo for his valuable support during my research in Cape Town and Kate Flynn for interest- ing conversations about Cyprus and South Africa. I would also like to thank Laurence Piper for sharing valuable insights on local politics in theWesternCaperegion. I would further like to thank the participants of the EUFP7 project ‘BuildingJustandDurablePeacebyPiece’–especiallytheprojectlead- ersKarinAggestamandAnnikaBjörkdahlatLundUniversity–forgiving me the opportunity to participate in very interesting and diverse aca- demic debates as well as supporting my research process continuously. IamalsoverygratefulforthefundingandideationalsupporttheEUFP7 ix
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