Lessons Learned and Successes from Lab Test Utilization Initiatives at Mount Sinai Hospital Ila Singh, MD, PhD Vice Chair of Clinical Pathology Director of Clinical Laboratories Mount Sinai Health System New York , NY Casey Leavitt, MBA Director, Consultative Services ARUP Laboratories Salt Lake City, UT | 1 The Mount Sinai Health System New York The Mount Sinai Hospital Mount Sinai Queens Mount Sinai Beth Israel Mount Sinai Beth Israel Brooklyn Mount Sinai Roosevelt Mount Sinai St. Luke’s New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai 3500 beds 55 ambulatory care centers 2.6 million outpatient visits 170,000 inpatient admissions 18 million billable tests/year | 2 ARUP Laboratories More Than a Lab • Privately held 70 • Nonprofit enterprise of the University of Utah and its Department of Pathology medical directors and consultants provide • Does not compete with collaboration clients for physician office business | 3 Institute of Medicine study "Unnecessary lab tests cost an average hospital $1.7 million a year." | ABIM Foundation Survey Physicians reported: the frequency of the average unnecessary tests medical doctor 73% and procedures is 72% prescribes an a very or unnecessary test or somewhat serious procedure at least problem once a week. their patients ask that even if they for an unnecessary know a medical test test or procedure 53% is unnecessary, they 47% at least once a order it if a patient week insists ABIM Foundation. Survey: Physicians Aware Many Tests and Procedures are Unnecessary, See | Themselves as Solution. 2014. http://www.abimfoundation.org/News/ABIM-Foundation- News/2014/choosing-wisely-survey-release.aspx 5 Physicians appear to be uncertain when ordering Lab Tests Study of 1,768 US primary care physicians reveals 1 : 15% 8 % of the time they are of the time they are uncertain about which test uncertain about to order interpreting the results 1. Primary Care Physicians’ Challenges in Ordering Clinical Laboratory Tests 6 and Interpreting Results, Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, | Mar-Apr, 2014 With more than 500 million primary care patient visits each year, this potentially affects 23 million patients per year | 7 Why the uncertainty? Laboratory tests More than 3,500 Reduced, Lab Medicine teaching hours in medical school sometimes to zero How do clinicians compensate for this uncertainty? Order more tests Use the ‘H and L’ approach | 8 But is more testing better? Horseracing Handicappers Graph courtesy of Brian Jackson, MD, CMIO, ARUP Laboratories Slovic, P. Unpublished manuscript, cited in Hueur R.J., Psychology of Intelligence Analysis | utilization management Road Map | 10 10
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