K anton S arajevo S arajevo C anton

59 Pages·2001·1.07 MB·English

BosnaiHercegovina
FederacijaBosneiHercegovine
BosniaandHerzegovina
FederationofBosniaandHerzegovina
SSaarraajjeevvoo
000
2
K a n t o n S a r a j e v o
S a r a j e v o C a n t o n
oktobar/October2000.
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S a r a j e v o C a n t o n
66 Introductorynotes
67 Geopoliticalsituation
68 Sarajevotoday
68 Status,locationandjurisdiction
71 LegislativeandExecutiveAuthorities
72 Population
80 Employment
85 ForeignTrade
87 Corporatebusinessin1999
101 Tourism
104 Communications
105 Banks
106 Education:
106 Preschooleducation
107 Primaryeducation
108 Secondaryeducation
109 Highereducation
111 Health
112 Culture
114 Sport
115 Housing
120 Publicutilitiesin1999
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List of appendices: List of Tables:
Table1. Friendcities
1. Embassies
Table2. Population,areaandpopulationdensity,31/12/1999
anddiplomaticmissions
Table3. Agestructureofpopulation,31/12/1999
2.Internationalorganisations
Table4. Ethniccomposition,31/12/1999
3.CulturalInstitutions
Table5. Thetotalnumberofbirthsanddeathsin1999
4.SportingUnions,
Table6. Populationgrowthratein1999
clubs,associations
Table7. VitalindexforSarajevoCantonin1999
Table8. Unemploymentbymunicipality,December1999
Table9. Import-ExportinSarajevoCanton
Table10. HousingcapacityinSarajevoCantonbymunicipality
Table11. Hotels
Table12. ListofbankswithheadquartersintheCanton
Table13. Numberofpre-schools,childrenandemployees
Table14. Primaryeducation:pupilsandteachingstaff
Table15. Secondaryeducation:pupilsandteachingstaff
Table16. Numberofstudentenrolledinthe1999/2000
academicyear
Table17. Theatres,museums,galleries,cinemas
Table18. Overviewofhousingunitsbymunicipality,
typeofownershipandcategories
Table19. Breakdownofhousingunitsbymunicipality,
typeofownershipandcategory
Table20. Overviewofrepairedhousingunitsbyextent
ofdamage,i.e.repairsandtypeofownership
Table21. Overviewofrepairedprivatehousing
Table22. Overviewofrepairedpublichousingfund
Table23. Overviewofthetotalnumberofhousing
unitsrepairedin1999
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List of graphs: List of graphic appendices:
Graph1. PopulationbreakdowninSarajevoCanton
1.Diplomaticandconsularmissions
Graph2. AreastructureofSarajevoCanton
2.Friendcities
Graph3. PopulationdensityinthemunicipalitiesofSarajevo Canton
3.Populationdensity
Graph4. AgedistributionofthepopulationintheCanton
4.Hotels
Graph5. Ethniccompositionofpopulation,31/12/1999(Canton,City)
5.Transport(2appendices)
Graph6. Ethniccompositionofpopulation31/12/1999(municipalities)
6.Igman,Bjela{nica,
Graph7. Vitalstatisticsratesfor1999
TreskavicaMountains
Graph8. Vitalstatisticsratesin1999bymunicipalityinSarajevoCanton
7.SarajevoUniversity
Graph9. Vitalindexbythe1999calendar
Graph10. EmploymentinSarajevoCanton,December1999
Graph11. Employmentbrakdownbymunicipality,December1999
Graph12. Employmentrate,December1999
Graph13. EmploymentstructurebySocialAccountingService(SDK)areas,
1999average
Graph14. EmploymentcompositionbySDKareasandsectors,1999average
Graph15. UnemploymentinSarajevoCanton(%),December1999
Graph16. UnemploymentinSarajevoCantonbyeducationlevel,
December1999
Graph17. Unemploymentstructurebyqualifications,December1999
Graph18. Exportbydestinationcountry
Graph19. Importsbycountriesoforigin
Graph20. Export-importratiofor1999
Graph21. Corporatebodiesbyownership
Graph22. CorporatebodiesaccordingtotheSKDclassification
Graph23. Financialresultsachieved
Graph24. Thenumberofcorporatebodies,incomesandexpenditures
accordingtotheSKD
Graph25. Thenumberofcorporatebodies,profitsandlossesaccording
totheSKD
Graph26. Breakdownofcapitalassets
Graph27. Breakdownofcapitalassetsources
Graph28. Breakdownofcapitalassetsourcesbyownership
Graph29. PrimaryeducationinSarajevoCantonin1999/2000bymunicipality
Graph30. StructureofsecondaryeducationattheCantonallevel
Graph31. Overviewofcompletelyrepairedhousingunits
Graph32. Repairofcommunalobjects(buildings,flats)
Graph33. Participationbyminicipalitiesintherepairofcommunalelements
ofbuildings(100%Canton)
Graph34. Percentageofcompletelyrepairedhousingunits
Graph35. Participationbyminicipalitiesincompletelyrepairedhousingunits
Graph36. StructureofassetsofPublicUtilitiesin1999
Graph37. BusinessresultsfromPublicUtilityin1999
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K a n t o n S a r a j e v o 2 0 0 0
Introductory
notes
The main aim of this publication, Sarajevo
2000,istopresenttothelocalandinternation-
alpublic,aswellastoacademicsandexperts,
information about the economic, social, envi-
ronmental and urban development of Sarajevo
This material is dealt with
Canton,theCityofSarajevoandtheconstituent
under the following headings:
municipalities.
The relevant Sarajevo Canton Ministries and
geopoliticalsituation
otherinstitutionswereconsulted.
status,locationandjurisdiction
The publication presents basic information
legislativeandexecutiveauthorities about the location, situation, area, structure,
population population, and development of Sarajevo Can-
employment ton,theCityofSarajevoandthemunicipalities
in1999.
foreigntrade
corporatebusinessin1999
tourism
All available data sources
communications
were used in preparing this
banks publication, including:
education therelevantMinistries
health theFederalStatisticsInstitute
culture theFederalPaymentBureaus
sport theSarajevoCantonDevelopmentPlan-
housing ningInstitute
publicutilityoperationsin1999 otherpublicbodies
S a r a j e v o C a n t o n 2 0 0 0
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Geopolitical
situation
ThegeopoliticalsituationofSarajevoisafunc-
tionofitslocationanditsroleascapitalofBosnia
and Herzegovina and the Federation of Bosnia
and Herzegovina, or rather the functions it per-
forms in carrying out these roles make Sarajevo
a judicial, political, administrative, economic and
culturalcentre.
The Parliaments of Bosnia and Herzegovina
andoftheFederationofBosniaandHerzegovina,
theGovernmentsofBosniaandHerzegovinaand
oftheFederationofBosniaandHerzegovina,the
courtsandotherinstitutionsofstateandfederal
significancearesituatedinSarajevo.
Alargenumberofdiplomaticandconsularmis-
sions, foreign businesses and international
Appendix 1: Embassies and diplomatic missions
organisationshaveofficesinSarajevo. Appendix 2: International organisations
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S a r a j e v o t o d a y
Status, location and jurisdiction
S a r a j e v o C a n t o n 2 0 0 0
FOUNDATION: 1462 Ishak-bey’s deed of endowment provides for
the construction of buildings on the territory of
today’sSarajevo,forthebenefitofthegeneralpublic.
1477 Sarajevo as a name is mentioned for the first
time in a deed of endowment, written in Arabic, by
Ayas-bey,thethengovernoroftheBosnianSandzak.
1507 Sarajevoisusedasanameforthefirsttimein
our language in a letter from the Bosnian governor
Firuz-beytothepeopleofDubrovnik.
LOCATION
Central position along the natural highway that
runs from the Bosnia and Neretva river valleys,
latitude between 43 degrees, 35 minutes, and
44degreesand7minutesnorth,andbetween18
degreesand18degreesand38minutessouth.
STATUS:
SarajevoCanton
CityofSarajevo
CapitalofBosniaandHerzegovina
CapitalofBiHFederation
AREA: 1,277,3km2
ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANISATION:
The Canton includes the area of five municipali-
ties:Starigrad,Centar,NovoSarajevo,Novigrad,
Ilid‘a,Vogo{}a,Had‘i}i,Ilija{iTrnovo.
POPULATION, December 1999:.
380.883
EMPLOYMENT RATE FOR THE
POPULATION AS A WHOLE: 22,3%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FOR THE
POPULATION AS A WHOLE: 13,5%
GDP PER CAPITA
(estimate for 1999) 2.496 USD
S a r a j e v o C a n t o n 2 0 0 0
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The territory of the city of Sarajevo belongs to the determination of policy ensuring radio and
the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a television,includingadoptionofregulationsand
resultofthedivisionofentitiesthatwascomplet- ensuringtheiroperationanddevelopment;
edaccordingtothepeacetreatysignedinParison
the implementation of social policy and the
14thDecember1995. Itisorganisedasacantonin
establishmentofsocialwelfareservices;
compliancewiththeConstitutionoftheFederation
the establishment and implementation of
of BiH and the Constitution of Sarajevo Canton.
tourism policy and the development of tourist
Cantonterritoryincludesthefollowingmunicipali-
resources;
ties:StariGrad,Centar,NovoSarajevo,NoviGrad,
Ilid‘a,Vogo{}a,Had‘i}i,Ilija{andTrnovo. creating the conditions for optimal economic
development,appropriateforanurbanenviron-
AccordingtotheProtocolonOrganisation,Sara-
ment;
jevoisorganisedasaCanton withthenineabove-
mentionedmunicipalitiesandincludingtheCityof financingtheactivitiesofCantonalauthoritiesor
Sarajevo as a local self-administering unit within Cantonal agencies; from taxation, borrowing or
theCanton. othersources.
Responsibilities shared with
W i t h i n i t s j u r i s d i c t i o n , t h e
the Federation of Bosnia and
Canton is responsible for:
Herzegovina, as one of BiH
the establishment and supervision of police entities:
forces;
guaranteeandenforcementofhumanrights;
the confirmation of education policy, including
health;
adoptation of education regulations and ensur-
environmentalpolicy;
ingeducation;
communicationsandtransportinfrastructure;
thedeterminationandimplementationofcultur-
alpolicy; socialpolicy;
the determination of housing policy, including the implementation of laws and other regula-
adoptation of regulations related to the devel- tionsregardingcitizenship;
opment and construction of residential build- immigrationandasylum;
ings;
tourism;
the determination of policy regarding the regu-
theuseofnaturalresources.
lationandprovisionofpublicservices;
SarajevoisthecapitalofBosniaandHerzegovina
the adoption of regulations on the use of local
and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as
land,includingzoning;
well as the seat of Sarajevo Canton. The City of
the adoptionofregulationsontheimprovement Sarajevoisalocalself-administeringunit.
oflocalbusinessoperationsandcharities;
The city of Sarajevo comprises the following
the adoption of regulations on local power municipalities: Stari grad, Centar, Novo Sarajevo i
plantsandensuringtheiraccessibility; Novigrad.
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On the basis of the Constitution of
TABLE1.FRIENDCITIES
Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Constitu-
tion of the Federation of Bosnia and No. City Country Friendship
since:
Herzegovina, the first Amendment to
the Constitution of Sarajevo Canton, 1. Coventry GreatBritain 1957
2. Tlemsin Algeria 1964
the Law on Local Self Administration,
3. Baku Russia 1972
and the Statutes of the City of Saraje-
4. Magdeburg Germany 1972
vo, the City of Sarajevo is responsible
5. Friedrihshafen Germany 1972
for: 6. Naples Italy 1976
7. Tripoli Libya 1976
urbanplanning/theuseoflocalland; 8. Ferrara Italy 1978
9. Bursa Turkey 1979
publicservices/infrastructure(water,sewage,
10. Innsbruck Austria 1980
wastecollection,heating,gas,markets,public
11. Tiencin China 1981
parks, fire-brigades, local health services, 12. Wolfsburg Germany 1985
sportsfacilities,cemeteries); 13. Calgary Canada 1986
14. Venice Italy 1994
Cityfinances;
15. Budapest Hungary 1995
publictransport; 16. Prato Italy 1995(1997)
17. Tirana Albania 1996
culture; 18. Barcelona Spain 1996
19. Istanbul Turkey 1997
elementaryandsecondaryeducation;
20. Stockholm Sweden 1997
localbusiness; 21. Kuwait Kuwait 1998
charitableorganisations;
localradioandtelevision;
Townswithwhichsignificantcooperationwas
localtourism; establishedduringandafterthewar1992-1999:
executive aspects of housing policy (housing Adapazar (Turkey), Amsterdam (the Nether-
allocation, planning, construction and mainte- lands), Ankara (Turkey), Basel (Switzerland),
nance of socially-owned housing, decisions Vienna (Austria), Brussels (Belgium), Bursa
concerningrentlevels); (Turkey), Colegno (Italy), Ferrara (Italy), Flo-
rence (Italy), Graz (Austria), the Hague (The
otherresponsibilitiestransferredtotheCityof
Netherlands), Herouville Saint Clair (France),
SarajevobySarajevoCanton,orentrustedtoit
Innsbruck (Austria), Ismir-Karsijka (Turkey),
bythemunicipalities.
Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), Lyons (France),
Sarajevo is a full and active member of
Ravenna (Italy), Rome (Italy), Rimini (Italy),
"Metropolis", the world assotiation of cities,
Sabadell(Spain),Sidney(Australia),Split(Croa-
assotiation of Mediterranean cities and other
tia), Stockholm (Sweden), Venice (Italy),
similarassociations.
Zagreb(Croatia).
S a r a j e v o C a n t o n 2 0 0 0
S a r a j e v o t o d a y
71
Legislative and executive authoritie
A L A T I V E A U T H O R I T Y
C A N T O N A S S E M B L Y
E X E C U T I V E A U T H O R I T Y
P R E S I D E N T O F T H E C A N T O N
GOVERNMANT OF THE CANTON
CANTONAL
MINISTRIES CIVILDEFENCESTAFF
INSTITUTIONS
SARAJEVOCANTONINSTITUTE MINISTRYOFJUSTICEANDADMINISTRATION
FORDEVELOPMENTPLANNING MINISTRYOFTRANSPORTAND
SARAJEVOCANTONDEVELOP- COMMUNICATIONS
MENTNSTITUTE ROADSAUTHORITY
SARAJEVOCANTONINFORMA- URBANDEVELOPMENTANDPUBLIC
TIONSYSTEMSANDSTATISTICS UTILITIESMINISTRYORDINANCESURVEY
INSTITUTE ANDPROPERTYRIGHTSAUTHORITY
PROFESSIONALFIREBRIGADE MINISTRYOFINTERNALAFFAIRS
SARAJEVOCANTONCOMMODI- MINISTRYOFINDUSTRY
CAPITALINVESTMENTSANDPROPERTY
TYRESERVESAUTHORITY
LEASINGAUTHORITY
MINISTRYOFFINANCE
MINISTRYOFRECONSTRUCTION,DEVELOP-
MENTANDENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION
MINISTRYOFHEALTH
MINISTRYOFEDUCATION,SCIENCE
ANDINFORMATION
EDUCATIONINSTITUTE
MINISTRYOFCULTUREANDSPORTS
MINISTRYOFLABOUR,SOCIALPOLICY,
DISPLACEDPERSONSANDREFUGEES
MINISTRYOFHOUSING
HOUSINGAUTHORITY
MINISTRYFOR VETERANSISSUES