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Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 2002: Vol 22 Index PDF

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Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 22:831-833 © 2002 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc., Philadelphia Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics Volume 22, 2002 Issue Text Pages (January/February ) 1-138 (March/April) 139-276 (May/June) 277-418 (July/August) 419-564 (September/October) 565-700 (November/December) 701-842 AUTHOR INDEX Abdel-Wanis, ME, 540 Borden, P, 642 Cunha, FG, 471 Abrahams, MS, 352 Boutemy, P, 17 Cunha, LAM, 511 Acaroglu, E, 492, 763 Bowen, JR, 458. 761 Cziger, A, 217 Agus, H, 228 Bowen, RE, 105 Ahadzadeh, M, 317 Boyd, RN, 660 Daglar, B, 198 Ain, M, 428 Boyer, BA, 185 Davids, JR, 173 Akalan, N, 763 Brunner, R, 219 Davidson, D, 36, 771 Aksoy, C, 763 Buchpiguel, C, 471 Davis, R, 139 Alanay, A, 492, 763 Bueche, MJ, 239 Dawe, CJ, 813 Albarracin, JP, 792 Buméi, I, 125 de Godoy, RM Jr, 471 Allen, BL, 173 Burke, SW, 80 DeLuca, P. 139 Allen, R, 501 DeLuca, PA, 677 Andersson, JE, 88 Cardona, JI, 194 DeLullo, J, 179 Andreacchio, A, 375 Carmichael, KD, 725 Dhar, S, 350 Andrish, J, 285 Casas, LM, 613 Diab, M. 701 Aner, A, 598 Caskey, PM, 522 Ditchfield. M. 501 Angel, I, 84 Cassidy, N, 27 Dobbs, M, 312. 419 Aoki, K, 232 Castle, JA, 165 Dobbs, MB, 352 Aparicio, LF, 179 Catterall, A, 101 Dobson, F, 660 Appel, M, 511 Cerri, GG. 471 Domb, BG, 428 Argent, J, 342 . Chambers, HG, 239 Donnan, LT, 645 Armstrong, DG, 414 Chang, CH. 792, 813 Dora, C, 607 Chawla, T, 342 Dorey, FJ, 105 Bache, CE, 464 Chell, J. 350 Doria, AS, 471 Bae, DS, 717 Cheng, JCY, 244, 296 Dormans, JP, 573. 766 Bagg, RJ, 392 Cho, T-J. 601, 626 Drennan, JC, 44 Baird, G, 265 Chockalingam, S, 117 Duffy, CM, 92, 501 Ballock, RT, 544 Choi. IH. 601, 626 Duhaime, M, 622 Banaszkiewicz, PA, 740 Chotigavanichaya, C, 638 Bankes. MJK, 101 Choudhury, S, 52 Ebramzadeh, E, 203 Barnes, M, 784 Chow, LTC, 244 Eccles, K, 338 Bar-On, E, 598 Chow, W, 359 Egol. KA, 208 Barthes, X, 526 Chung, CY. 601, 626 Ehrlich, MG, 652 Battaglia, TC, 431 Cila,, A, 763 Elder, JS, 62 Bayrakci, K, 198 Clarke, N, 342 English, C, 725 Beall, MS III, 261 Clavert, J-M, 17 Epps, HR, 182 Beals, RK, 1i2 Closkey, RF, 573 Estrada. RL. 165 Bell, KJ, 677 Cobey, J, 788 Ezra, E, 333 Bell, MJ, 117 Cofield. RH, 52 Benfanti, P, 173 Cohen, N, 333 Fagelman, MF, 182 Bergerault, F, 751 Coillard, C, 73 Faillace, JJ, 392 Bernstein, R, 683 Cole. WG, 249 Fairhurst, J, 342 Bicimoglu, A, 228 Coleman, L. 92 Farley, FA, 483 Biermann, JS, 261, 268 Conjares, INV, 188, 583 Fassier, F, 622 Blackhurst, DW, 173 Cooperman, DR, 62 Fealy. S, 80 Blakemore, LC, 62 Cortes. H, 668 Feinberg, JR, 120 Boachie-Adjei, O, 80 Cosgrove, A, 479 Feldbrin, Z, 598 Bollini, G, 321 Crandall, RC, 380 Femino, D, 265 Bonnard, C,. 751 Crawford, HA, 784 Finch, GD, 813 Bor, N, 517 Crisci, K, 8 Fleissner, P, 185 832 AUTHOR INDEX Flynn, JM, 22, 573, 766 Inoue, H, 232 Levine, M, 766 Folman, Y, 84 Iwasaki, M, 497 Li, CK, 244 Foster, BK, 404 Iwasaki, N, 732 Li, YH, 359 Frater. CJ, 308 Linhart, W, 150 Fredman, B, 84 Jaberi, FM, 317 Liow, RYL, 754 Friesem, T, 84 Jani, M, 419 Lipton, GE, 302, 458, 792 | Frisancho, J. 203 Jasiewicz, B, 367, 371 Loder, RT, 483 Frizziero, P, 345 Johnston, CE, 394 Lokiec, F, 333 Fu, FH, 565 Jones, KB, 67, 807 Love, S, 660 Fujii, T, 729 Jones, KC, 285 Luhmann, SJ, 312, 352, 419 Furness, ME, 404 Jouve, JL, 321 Luzo, C, 471 Jurkovic, M, 179 Gabos, PG, 761 MacEwen, GD, 8, 683 Garcia-Mata, S, 448 Kaar, SG, 62 Magnussen, J, 308 | Garron, E, 321 Kabukcuoglu, Y, 632 Mahar, AT, 440 Gearhart, JP, 67 Kacki, W, 367, 371 Mahboubi, S, 573 Gepstein, R, 84 Karger, C, 17 Mansat, P, 52 Gerardi, J, 394 Karol, LA, 239 Maraqa, NF, 506 Ghanem, I, 526 Karunakar, M, 208 Marble, M, 780 Gicquel, P, 17 Katayama, A, 729 Martinek, V, 565 Gigante, C, 345 Kato, H, 497, 732 Masso, PD, 279 Gillies, H, 414 Katz, A, 84 __ Matsuura, A, 729 Gillingham, BL, 249 Katz, K, 217 Maximin, M-C, 17 Glorieux, FH, 622 Kaufmann, RA, 146 McAdams, TR, 41 Goldberg, MJ, 690 Kay, RM, 169, 265 McAndrew, A, 645 Golladay, GJ, 261 Kealey, D, 479 McCormack, D, 27 Gomez, MM, 506 Keller, MS, 761 McDaid, PJ, 364 Goode, B, 672 Kempf, J-F, 17 McGuire, KJ, 766 Gordon, JE, 312, 352, 419 Keret, D, 333 McLoughlin, S, 112 Graham, HK, 92, 501, 660 Kerr, AM, 800 McManus, F, 27 Green, N, 821 Kiely, N, 424 Meeropol, E, 279 Green, T. 638, 642 Kim, HT, 188, 583, 591 Meyer, R, 208 Greenfield, MLVH, 261 Kim, JK, 626 Miesen, D, 440 Gregori, AM, 613 Kim, SJ, 601 Miller, F, 792, 813 Griffith, JF, 244 Kimura, T, 497, 732 Miller, NH, 428 Gruber, HE, 703, 710 King, A, 780 Minami, A, 497, 732 Guarniero, R, 471 Knapp, DR Jr, 668 Mineiro, J, 290 Guillaume, JM, 321 Kocher, MS, 452 Mitani, S, 232 Guille, JT, 302, 458 Koman, LA, 165 Miyake, A, 232 Gunel, U, 198 Kontio, K, 771 Mladenov, K, 607 Gurd, A, 285 Kozin, SH, 146, 364 Modena, M, 471 Gurkan, I, 198 Kubiak, R, 736 Molnar, LJ, 471 Kubo, T, 222 Molt6, FJL, 613 Haber, LH, 544 Kucukkaya, M, 632 Moneim, MS, 41 Hachiya, Y, 222 Kuivila, T, 285 Montgomery, KD, 717 Hamdy, R, 622 Kumar, D, 464 Montgomery, RJ, 754 Hashemi-Nejad, A, 249 Kumar, SJ, 194, 302 Moon, CN, 745 Hawkins, RJ, 452 Kumta, SM, 244 Mooney, JF III, 683 Hayek, S, 333 Kuzgun, U, 632 Moore, DC, 652 Haynes, R, 672 Morava, Eva, 780 Hazlewood, ME, 800 Lacassie, Y, 780 Moreland, MS, 565 Heiple, KG, 62 Lam, PY, 501 Morris, S, 27 Helenius, I, 212 Lam, TP, 296 Moseley, CF, 105, 638 Hennrikus, WL Jr, 683 Lancaster, A, 660 Moustafellos, E, 80 Henry, G, 399 Laplaza, FJ, 80 Mubarak, SJ, 384, 578 Hensinger, RN, 1, 261, 819 Lappin, K, 479 Mulpuri, K, 404 Herman, MJ, 8 Launay, F, 321 Musgrave, D, 565 Herzenberg, JE, 517 Lautman, S, 751 Myerscough, EJ, 740 Hicazi, A, 763 Lawton, RL, 52 Hillman, SJ, 800 Lee, CW, 565 Napiontek, M, 130 Hirasawa, Y, 222 Lee, SH, 601, 626 Narayanan, UG, 277 Hobbs, W, 807 Lee, SS, 440 Nattrass, GR, 92, 660 Hoffer, MM, 2 Lee, YS, 12 Newton, PO, 440 Horii, M, 222 Leet, A, 169 Ng, BKW, 296 Horn, BD, 8 Leet, AI, 2, 203 Nishimura, T, 222 Hossain, S, 338 Leitner, Y, 84 Nnadi, C, 342 Hovis, WD, 452 Lennon, E, 279 Noonan, KJ, 120 Hsia, YE, 399 Leong, JCY, 359 Norman-Taylor, FH, 249 Huang, M, 312 Leroux, MA, 73 Novacheck, TF, 158 Huard, J, 565 Lester, EL, 522 Letts, M, 36, 771, 821 O'Hara, JN, 464 Illes, T, 780 Leung, JPF, 296 O'Sullivan, M, 255 Illueca, M, 80 Levenda, A, 120 Oates, J, 660 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002 AUTHOR INDEX 833 Omer, GE Jr, 41 Sapienza, MT, 471 Tomhave. W, 380 Omeroglu, H, 228 Saraph, V, 150 Tomita, K, 540 Origo, C, 375 Saxon, HS, 452 Trost, JP, 158 Otsuka, NY, 638, 642 Scarborough, N, 672 Tsirikos, Al, 458 Ounpuu, S, 139, 677 Scher, DM, 384 Tsuchiya, H, 540 Overton, B, 185 Schoenecker, PL, 312, 352, 419 Tiimer, Y, 228 Schrader, W, 185 Turra, S, 345 Pacicca, DM, 652 Schuyler, J, 813 Paranjape, M, 217 Schwartz, MH, 158 Ucaner, A, 198 Park, BG, 591 Schwend, RM, 431, 444 Uehara, K, 540 Park, HW, 626 Scotland, TR, 740 Uldbjerg, N, 88 Parrott, J, 660 Segev, E, 333 Usas, A, 565 Patel, N, 48 Seringe, R, 526, 607 Patenall, V, 642 Shabat, S, 84 van der Linden, ML. 800 Paton, RW, 338 Shahcheraghi, GH, 317 Van der Wall, H, 308 Pattinson, R, 308 Shilt, JS, 165 Velezis, MJ, 788 Pauleto, AC, 511 Shim, JS, 12 Viehweger, E, 321 Payman, KR, 642 Silber, J, 766 Violas, P, 622 Pekarsky, I, 84 Silber, JS, 22 Vitale, MG, 265 Peltonen, J, 212 Simard, G, 73 Viahovié, T, 125 Perales, VM, 613 Simmons, JMH, 101 Vogel. I, 88 Pereira, J, 308 Singer, M, 598 Petersilge, C, 544 Skaggs, D, 169 Waanders, NA, 544 Petersilge, CA, 62 Skaggs, DL, 265 Wada, A, 729 Pfiefer, C, 265 Slongo, T, 736 Walsh, S, 329 Phan, VC, 31 Smith, BP, 165 Waters, PM, 717 Phieffer, L, 208 Smith, DW, 44 Wattenbarger, JM, 208, 394, 703, 710 Phieffer, LS, 703, 710 Smith, WJ, 239 Watts, HG, 560 Phillips, F, 329 Snead, J, 120 Weiner, SD, 48 Pickvance, EA, 565 Sneineh, AKA, 761 Weinstein, SL, 290 Pizzutillo, PD, 8 Sodl, JF, 146 Whang, KS, 626 Porter, ST, 364 Song, KS, 626 White, KK, 578 Powell, B, 399 Song, MB, 188 Wicart, P, 607 Pyeritz, RE, 807 Sponseller, PD, 67, 428, 807 Wicart, PR, 526 Stanitski, CL, 821 Widmann, RF, 80 Quintos, AD, 244 Stanley, EA, 239 Wientroub, S, 333 Stanley, G, 112 Wilcox, WR, 399 Radler, C, 517 Stans, AA, 52 Wilkins, KE, 548 Ramirez, AR, 533 Stanton, RP, 533 Willenborg, MJ, 165 Rang, M, 182 Stasikelis, P, 483 Williams, SK, 578 Ratahi, ED, 784 Steinwender, C, 150 Wind, WM, 444 Rathore, MH, 506 Steinwender, G, 150 Wolfe, R, 660 Redfern, A, 342 Stephen, J, 308 Wright, JG, 277 Reinker, K, 399 Stephens, M, 27 Wroten, E, 31 Remes, V, 212 Stevens, D, 249 Wurtz, LD, 120 Rethlefsen, SA, 169 Storey, G, 308 Riddle, E, 194 Straw, R, 350 Yanagida, H, 729 Rigby, AS, 645 Sturm, PF, 788 Yassir, W, 690 Riley, P, 185 Suenaga, N, 497, 732 Yau, PWP, 359 Rimoin, DL, 399 Suh, JT, 583, 591 Yazici, M, 492, 763 Rivard, CH, 73 Suh, SW, 626 Yngve, DA, 31, 672 Robb, JE, 800 Surat, A, 492, 763 Yoo, CI, 188, 583, 591 Robbins, P, 565 Szymanski, DA, 312, 419 Yoo, WJ, 601 Rocca, G, 375 Young, C, 2 Romness, M, 139 Takagi, T, 232 Yuen, J, 399 Romness, MJ, 677 Takamura, K, 729 Roy, AK, 265 Tasbas, B, 198 Zabjek, K, 73 Rzetelny, V, 598 Taylor, FN, 92 Zacharin, M, 255 Tervahartiala, P, 212 Zarzycka, M, 367, 371 Sadeghi-Nejad, A, 690 Tesiorowski, M, 367, 371 Zarzycki, D, 367, 371 Saidani, N, 751 Tezer, M, 632 Zionts, LE, 745 Saleh, M, 645 Thoder, JJ, 364 Zohar, E, 84 Salinas, G, 638 Thompson, GH, 62, 544 Zwick, E-B, 150 Sanders, JO, 239 Thompson, JM, 784 Zwick, G, 150 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6 , 2002 Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 22:834-841 © 2002 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc., Philadelphia SUBJECT INDEX A, pulley, long-term follow-up of surgical release of, 41 Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita Acetabular angle of sharp, measurement of on pelvic radiograph, 228 long-term follow-up of hip problems in, 359 Acetabular dysplasia of wrist, infantile serial casting for, 44 anterior, three-dimensional assessment of, 232 Arthrotomy, early, in unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 in infants, 607 Atlantoaxial rotary subluxation, for torticollis, 766 Acetabular index, borderline, in infants, 607 Autograft, freeze-dried cancellous allograft bone in, 285 Acetabular labrum, MRI analysis of, 222 Avascular necrosis | Acetabular ligament, transverse, in long-standing hip dislocations, 219 late open reduction internal fixation of lateral condyle fracture and, 394 | Acetabular spike, posterior, impeding hip reduction, 219 in unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 Acetabulum Avulsion fractures, anterior superior iliac spine, etiology of, 578 development of, MRI analysis of, 222 protrusion of in osteogenesis imperfecta, 622 Baseball, avulsion fractures in, 578 Achilles tendon, sonographic healing stages of after tenomuscular Benign bone lesions, common, 268 lengthening (letter), 556 Benign tumors, risk of refracture through, 249 Achondroplasia, cause of bowlegs in, 112 Biochemical analysis, of Ender nail fixation of femoral fractures (let- Adduction sign. in pediatric hip arthrography, 350 ter), 556, 557 Adolescents Biomechanical testing— common benign bone lesions in, 268 of flexible nail combinations in a model of pediatric femoral fracture, hip arthrodesis with dynamic hip screw in, 101 424 modified Simmonds-Menelaus procedure for hallux valgus in, 375 of supracondylar fracture pinning, 440 pancreatitis after surgery for scoliosis in, 80 Biomechanics, of olecranon fracture fixation, 17 staged pelvic closure for failed cloacal exstrophy closure in, 67 Birth injury, femoral fracture with, 27 surgical management of posttraumatic distal radial growth arrest in. Bisphosphonate, for polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with McCune- 717 Albright syndrome, 255 wrist fusion plate for, 146 Bladder exstrophy, with congenital hip and lumbosacral spine pathol- Allografts ogy, 62 freeze-dried cancellous bone of in posterior spinal fusion, 285 Blount disease for Pemberton osteotomies (letter), 410, 411 as predictor of lower limb varus deformity progression, 105 Ambulation varus deformity recurrence after proximal tibial osteotomy in, 638 in cerebral palsy. 672 Bone effect of Sofield procedure on in osteogenesis imperfecta (letter), consolidation of in distraction osteogenesis, 652 274 detects of in childhood chronic tibial osteomyelitis, 632 Ambulatory patients, decreased bone density in with Duchenne mus- density of. in ambulatory patients with Duchenne muscular dystro- cular dystrophy, 179 phy, 179 Amniotic band syndrome, fetal ultrasound for, 404 dysplasia of Amputation, mangled extremity severity score and, 182 fetal ultrasound for, 404 Amputees, unilateral below-elbow, prosthetic options for, 380 with Marinesco-Sjégren syndrome, 399 Anencephaly, fetal ultrasound for, 404 formation of during distraction osteogenesis, 645 Aneurysmal bone cysts regeneration of in distraction osteogenesis, 652 common, 268 Bone cysts recurrence of, 533 aneurysmal, 533 Angular deformity calcaneal, minimal curettage, multiple drilling, and continuous de- with reduction of physeal fracture. 208 compression for, 540 in tibial osteotomies, 642 opening medullar canal in surgical treatment of, 125 unicameral, 268 Animal models. early versus late reduction of physeal fracture in, 208 risk of refracture through, 249 Ankle Bone healing index, during distraction osteogenesis, 645 hereditary osteochondromatosis of, 120 Bone lengthening, in brachymetacarpia, 497 osteotomy of (letter), 135 Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2), for growth plate injuries. 565 Antenatal orthopaedics, prenatal ultrasonography in, 404 Bone transport, for childhood chronic tibial osteomyelitis, 632 Anterior cruciate ligament injuries, in skeletally immature patients, 452 Bony callus, in distraction osteogenesis, 652 Anterior superior iliac spine avulsion fractures, types of, 578 Bony deformity. impeding hip reduction, 219 Antibiotics Book reviews for primary subacute epiphyseal osteomyelitis, 333 Practice of pediatric orthopedics, 137 short-term intravenous, for acute hematogenous bone and joint in- Rockwood and Wilkins fractures in children, 5th edition, 413 fection, 317 The sports medicine bible for young athletes, 559 Antimicrobial therapy, in osteoarticular infections, 506 Tachdjian’s pediatric orthopaedics, 3rd edition, 558 Arnold-Chiari malformation, sagittal profiles in scoliosis associated Borderline hips, in infants, 607 with, 483 Botulinum A toxin, in cerebral palsy, 165 Arthritis Bowlegs, cause of in achondroplasia, 112 of hip, false-negative scans of, 312 Braces outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy for, 506 effectiveness of for single-curve idiopathic scoliosis, 84 short-term intravenous antibiotics for, 317 in skeletally immature patients with scoliosis (letter), 555 Arthrodesis, wrist fusion plating in, 146 Brachial plexus palsy, upper extremity limb-length discrepancy in, 364 Arthrography Brachymetacarpia, callotasis lengthening in, 497 hip, adduction sign in, 350 Bunions, modified Simmonds-Menelaus procedure for, 375 two-directional, three-dimensional assessment of hip joint in, 939 Burns, fracture management with, 725 834 SUBJECT INDEX 835 Calcaneal simple bone cysts, minimal curettage, multiple drilling, and Crankshaft phenomenon, in three-dimensional evolution of scoliotic continuous decompression for, 540 curve, 492 Callotasis Cross-fixation, of displaced supracondylar fracture of humerus, 12 during distraction osteogenesis, 645 Crossed pins, in proximal tibial osteotomy in Blount disease, 638 lengthening of in brachymetacarpia, 497 Cubitus varus deformity Cannulated screws after distal humeral fractures, 188 for calcaneal simple bone cysts, 540 posterior shoulder instability after supracondylar fractures recovered fixation with in unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 with, 198 Carpal scaphoid fractures, nonunion of, 448 Curettage, for calcaneal simple bone cysts, 540 Cartilage, triradiate, in pelvic fracture patterns, 22 Cysts, sternoclavicular joint ganglion, 544 Cartilage hinge, in lateral condylar fracture stability, 8 Cartilaginous avulsion fracture, of tibia, 36 Decompression, for calcaneal simple bone cysts, 540 Casting, for idiopathic clubfoot, 517 Deep vein thrombosis, with pediatric musculoskeletal sepsis, 329 Catterall classification, in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease prognosis, 345 Deformity Cerebral palsy correction of in hypophosphatemic rickets, 626 assessment of femoral anteversion in, 173 progression of, relative tibial and femoral varus in predicting, 105 electromyography-directed botulinum A toxin injection in, 165 Sheffield telescopic rod system for, 117 equinovarus foot deformity with, long-term result of surgery for, 792 Deformity angle, in Blount disease, 638 intermuscular psoas lengthening improving dynamic hip function in Delayed treatment (letter), 827, 827 quality of evaluation and management in, 265 intramuscular psoas lengthening in, 158 of supracondylar humerus fractures, 203 medial versus combined medial and lateral hamstring lengthening in, Developmental hip dysplasia 169 early failure of Pavlik harness for (letter), 411 multilevel surgery in, 150 MRI imaging of surgical management of, 92 natural progression of gait in, 677 three-year prospective study of, 613 outcome of femoral derotation osteotomies in, 139 ultrasound screening program for, 338 rectus and hamstring surgery in, 672 Diagnosis, of septic arthritis of hip, false-negative scans in, 312 sonographic healing stages of Achilles tendon in (letter), 556 Diastematomyelia, fetal ultrasound for, 404 spastic, hip displacement in, 660 Diastrophic dysplasia, MRI analysis of hip joint development with, 212 untreated hip dislocation in, 668 Diplegia, multilevel surgery in, 150 Cervical spine Dislocation dynamic computed tomography of, 766 chronic radial head, 583 injury of, magnetic resonance imaging in assessing, 573 open treatment and final outcome of, 591 lordosis of in scoliosis, 483 hip Charleston brace in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, 359 effectiveness of for single-curve idiopathic scoliosis, 84 with developmental dysplasia, 613 dorsal acetabular spike impeding reduction of, 219 in skeletally immature patients with scoliosis (letter), 555 ultrasound screening program for in developmental hip dysplasia. Clavicle fractures, operative treatment of. 736 338 Clinical analysis, of short stature, 690 untreated in cerebral palsy, 668 Clinical assessment, of femoral anteversion in cerebral palsy, 173 patellar, with Marinesco-Sjégren syndrome, 399 Clinical culture, changing (editorial), 277 of shoulder, treatment and outcomes of, 52 Clinodactyly, fetal ultrasound for, 404 sternal segment, 729 Cloacal exstrophy, staged pelvic closure in repair of, 67 Displaced fractures, of lateral humeral condyle, 194 Clubfoot Displaced hip, in spastic cerebral palsy, 660 fibular hemimelia and, 522 Distraction osteogenesis ponseti versus traditional casting methods for, 517 for rigid hypertrophic posttraumatic pseudarthrosis of tibia, 419 posteromedial release of, 526 tibial bone formation during, 645 Comorbidity, complications of tibial osteotomies in, 642 weight-bearing and consolidation of new bone in, 652 Compartment syndrome, factors affecting in supracondylar humeral District of Columbia, scoliosis screening in, 788 fractures, 431 Duchenne muscular dystrophy Complications decreased bone density in, 179 of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in skeletally immature patients, surgical prevention of foot deformity in, 384 452 duPont bunion rating score, with modified Simmonds-Menelaus pro- of fractures with thermal injuries, 725 cedure, 375 of medial condylar fractures of humerus, 2 Dwartism, cause of bowlegs in, 112 of supracondylar humerus fractures, 203 Dynamization, for femoral fractures, 428 of surgery for scoliosis, 80 of tibial osteotomies, 642 Computed tomography Editorials for anterior superior iliac spine avulsion fractures, 578 Changing expectations, | for torticollis evaluation and treatment, 766 Evidence-based medicine: a prescription to change the culture of Computers, use of by pediatric orthopaedic outpatients, 261 pediatric orthopaedics, 277 Condyle fractures, late open reduction internal fixation for, 394 Orthopaedic jargon, 701 Congenital foot deformities, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of, 130 Pediatric orthopaedics today: opinion and commentary peer review- Congenital hip dislocation, serum estradiol levels and, 88 ers, 819 Congenital spinal anomalies, bladder exstrophy associated with, 62 Elastic stable intramedullary nailing. for clavicle fractures, 736 Connective tissue anomaly, scoliosis in, 780 Elbow Conservative treatment chronic radial head dislocation of, 583, 591 effectiveness of for single-curve scoliosis, 84 lateral condylar fractures of, 8 for primary subacute epiphyseal osteomyelitis, 333 medial condylar fractures of, 2 Continuous decompression, for calcaneal simple bone cysts, 540 osteochondritis dissecans of involving trochlea, 48 Cozzen, Lewis N., obituary of, 560 posterior shoulder instability after fractures of, 198 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002 836 SUBJECT INDEX Electromyography-directed botulinum A toxin, in cerebral palsy, 165 clavicle, operative treatment of, 736 Endocrine disorders, in short stature, 690 displace supracondylar humeral, cross-fixation of, 12 Enhancement ratios, of femoral head revascularization in Legg-Calvé- femoral Perthes disease, 471 birth-associated, 27 Epidemiology, of scoliosis, ethnicity in, 784 dynamic versus static external fixation for, 428 Epiphysis, subacute osteomyelitis of, 333 Ender nail fixation of (letter), 556, 557 Equinovarus foot deformity, with cerebral palsy, long-term outcome of flexible nail combinations in, mechanical properties of, 424 surgery for, 792 forearm, position of immobilization for, 185 Erratum: “Magnetic resonance imaging analysis of hip joint develop- grade III open, mangled extremity severity score in, 182 | ment in patients with diastrophic dysplasia” (2002;22:212-6), healing of, 249 698 lateral condyle Estradiol, serum levels of in newborn and neonatal hip instability, 88 humeral, 8 Ethnicity, in epidemiology of scoliosis in New Zealand, 784 humeral, displaced, 194 Etiology, of short stature, 690 late open reduction internal fixation for, 394 Evaluation, quality of for surgery before admission to tertiary pediatric management of with thermal injuries, 725 facility, 265 medial condylar humeral, 2 Evidence-based medicine, changing culture of pediatric orthopaedics mid-diaphyseal femur, intramedullary rod fixation of, 821 (editorial), 277 Monteggia, changes in management of, 548 Exostosis, in children and adolescents, 268 olecranon, biomechanical analysis of fixation of, 17 olecranon apophysis, with osteogenesis imperfecta, 745 pelvic, changing patterns of with skeletal maturation, 22 Femoral anteversion, assessment of in cerebral palsy, 173 physeal —_ Femoral derotation osteotomies, long-term effects of, 139 early versus late reduction of, 208 Femoral head histologic features of, 730 deformity of interposed periosteum in, 710 in Catterall groups II] and IV Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, 601 quality of evaluation and management for surgery for, 265 initial radiograph in predicting, 479 radioulnar synostosis with, 598 ossification of, 217 Sheffield telescopic rod system for, 117 revascularization of in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, 471 stability of after pinning (letter), 697 Femoral varus, as predictor of lower limb varus deformity progression supracondylar, posterior shoulder instability after, 198 in young children, 105 supracondylar humeral Femur biomechanical analysis of percutaneous pinning techniques for, fractures of 440 antegrade, locked intramedullary rod fixation of, 821 delayed treatment of, 203 birth-associated, incidence and outcome of, 27 factors affecting forearm compartment pressures in, 431 dynamic versus static external fixation for, 428 predicting ulnar nerve location in pinning of, 444 Ender nail fixation of (letter), 556, 557 tibial flexible nail combinations in, mechanical properties of, 424 partial sleeve, 36 risk of refracture through unicameral bone cysts through, 249 physeal, foot progression angle after, 31 Fetal dyskinesia, fetal ultrasound for, 404 Functional outcomes Fetal ultrasound, in antenatal orthopaedics, 404 of juvenile-onset scoliosis, 279 Fibrous dysplasia, in children and adolescents, 268 of tendon repairs for flexor tendon lacerations, 732 Fibular hemimelia Fusion plate, for wrist deformity, 146 clubfoot associated with, 522 Fixation Gait dynamic versus static external, for femoral fractures, 428 characteristics of in normal children walking at clinically relevant Ender nail, of femur fractures (letter), 556, 557 speeds, 800 external development of in cerebral palsy, 677 in Blount disease, 638 Gait analysis for rigid hypertrophic posttraumatic pseudarthrosis of tibia, 419 in cerebral palsy, 672, 677 of olecranon fractures, biomechanical analysis of, 17 in multilevel surgery evaluation for spastic diplegia, 150 open reduction internal, for lateral condyle fractures, 394 three-dimensional, for femoral derotation osteotomy outcome, 139 of skewfoot, 130 Gallows traction, for birth-associated femoral fracture, 27 of slipped capital femoral epiphysis, failure of, 239 Ganglion cysts, sternoclavicular joint, 544 in unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 Gene therapy, muscle-based, for growth plate injuries, 565 wrist fusion plate in, 146 Genu varus, in achondroplasia, 112 Flatfoot, flexible, in preschool children (letter), 134 Gillespie, Robert, obituary for, 414 Flexor tendon lacerations, Zone 2, long-term results after repair of, 732 Gonadal dysgenesis, in short stature, 690 Follow-up Gore-Tex vascular graft, for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis, 598 estimated kyphosis and lordosis changes at in scoliosis patients, 73 Ground reaction force, in normal walking at clinically relevant speeds, of hip problems in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, 359 800 of juvenile-onset scoliosis, 279 Growing rods, for progressive spinal curvatures, 290 Foot deformity Growth arrest etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of, 130 posttraumatic distal radial, 717 surgical prevention of in Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 384 Growth hormone, in short stature, 690 Foot progression, angle of after distal tibial physeal fractures, 31 Growth plate Forearm compartment pressures, factors affecting in supracondylar hu- injuries to, muscle-based gene therapy and tissue engineering for, meral fractures, 431 565 Forearm fractures, position of immobilization for, 185 with physeal fractures, 730 Fractures anterior superior iliac spine avulsion, etiology of, 578 carpal scaphoid, nonunion of, 448 Hallux valgus, early results of modified Simmonds-Menelaus proce- classification and management of with skeletal maturation, 22 dure for, 375 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002 SUBJECT INDEX 837 Hamstring lengthening for pediatric shoulder instability, 52 in cerebral palsy, 672 position of for pediatric forearm fractures, 185 medial versus combined medial and lateral in cerebral palsy, 169 Implant removal, criteria for in displaced lateral humeral fractures, 194 Hand injury, long-term follow-up of surgical release of A, pulley in, 41 Infantile tibia varus, as predictor of lower limb varus deformity pro- Hand table, in pediatric lower extremity surgery, 392 gression, 105 Hematogenous bone infection, short-term intravenous antibiotics for, Infants 317 borderline acetabular index and acetabular dysplasia of hips in, 607 Herring classification serial casting of for arthrogryposis wrist deformities, 44 initial radiography in, 479 ultrasonography for sacral skin dimple in, 761 in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease prognosis, 345 Informed consent, in scoliosis surgery, 683 Hip Instability, in slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, long-term follow-up of, 359 Instrumentation bilateral osteochondroses of, 458 posterior, for scoliosis, 296 borderline acetabular index and acetabular dysplasia of, natural his- three-dimensional evolution of scoliotic curve during, 492 tory of, 607 Insulin-like growth factor-1, for growth plate injuries, 565 dislocation of Interlocking triple pelvic osteotomy, in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, obstacle to reduction in, 219 464 untreated in cerebral palsy, 668 Internal fixation, for lateral condyle fractures, 394 displacement of in spastic cerebral palsy, 660 Internet, use of by pediatric orthopaedic outpatients, 261 flexion deformity of, botulinum A toxin injection for in cerebral Interobserver reliability, in measuring acetabular angle, 228 palsy, 165 Intramedullary nailing function of for clavicle fractures, 736 intermuscular psoas lengthening improving (letter), 827, 827 for mid-diaphyseal femur fracture, 821 with intramuscular psoas lengthening in cerebral palsy, 158 for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis, 598 instability of Intramedullary rodding neonatal, serum estradiol levels and, 88 for mid-diaphyseal femur fracture, 821 ultrasound screening program for in developmental hip dysplasia, of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with McCune-Albright syndrome, 338 255 pain of, radiographic evaluation of, 342 Intraobserver reliability, in measuring acetabular angle, 228 septic arthritis of, false-negative scans of, 312 ISOLA segmental spinal system, for scoliosis, 296 three-dimensional assessment of in two-directional arthrography, 232 Hip arthrodesis, with dynamic hip screw, 101 Joint aspiration, adduction sign and, 350 Hip arthrography, adduction sign in, 350 Joint infection, short-term intravenous antibiotics for, 317 Hip dysplasia Juvenile-onset scoliosis, functional outcomes of, 279 congenital, bladder exstrophy associated with, 62 developmental Kessler modified technique, for flexor tendon lacerations, 732 early failure of Pavlik harness for (letter), 411 Kinematic gait characteristics, of normal children walking at clinically MRI imaging of surgical management of, 92 relevant speeds, 800 ultrasound screening program for, 338 Kinetic gait. of normal children walking at clinically relevant speeds, developmental, three-year prospective study of, 613 800 measuring acetabular angle in, 228 Kirschner wires, in cross-fixation of displaced supracondylar fracture MRI analysis of, 212 of humerus, 12 Hip fusion, with dynamic hip screw, 101 Knee Hip screw, dynamic, hip arthrodesis with, 101 deformity correction of, 626 Hip spica, with dynamic hip screw, 101 ligament injuries of in skeletally immature patients, 452 Histology, of physeal fractures, 730 Kyphosis, estimated changes in at foilow-up for idiopathic scoliosis, 73 Humerus displaced fractures of criteria for implant removal in, 194 Lateral condyle fractures, of humerus, 8 cross-fixation of, 12 Leg-length discrepancy supracondylar distal, stability after pinning of (letter), 697 with chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis, 501 fractures of in Marfan syndrome, 807 lateral condylar, 8 with reduction of physeal fracture, 208 medial condylar, 2 Leg lengthening supracondylar by Ilizarov method, 626 biomechanical analysis of percutaneous pinning techniques for, long-term results of, 367, 371 440 Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease delayed treatment of, 203 bilateral, presentation and outcome of, 458 factors affecting forearm compartment pressures in, 431 Catterall and Herring classification in prognosis of, 345 predicting ulnar nerve location in pinning of, 444 femoral head deformity in Catterall groups II and IV of, 601 trochlear deformity after, 188 interlocking triple pelvic osteotomy in, 464 scintigraphic phases of femoral head revascularization in, 471 Letters to editor Iliopsoas spasticity, botulinum A toxin injection for in cerebral palsy, allografts for Pemberton osteotomies, 410 165 allografts for Pemberton osteotomies: authors’ reply, 411 Iliopsoas ultrasound-guided active electromyography-directed botuli- ankle osteotomy, 135 num A toxin injection, in cerebral palsy, 165 early failure of Pavlik harness treatment of developmental hip dys- Ilizarov method plasia, 410 in chronic tibial osteomyelitis, 632 early failure of Pavlik harness treatment of developmental hip dys- in deformity correction in hypophosphatemic rickets, 626 plasia: author’s reply, 410 Immobilization effect of lower limb Sofield procedure on ambulation in osteogenesis of chronic radial head dislocation, 583 imperfecta, 274 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002 838 SUBJECT INDEX effect of lower limb Sofield procedure on ambulation in osteogenesis McCune-Albright syndrome, intramedullary rodding and disphospho- imperfecta: author’s reply, 274 nate treatment for polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with, 255 Ender nail fixation of pediatric femur fractures: a biochemical analy- Mechanical axis, in lower limb varus deformity, 105 sis, 556 Medial condyle fractures, of humerus, 2 Ender nail fixation of pediatric femur fractures: a biochemical analy- Medullar canal, opening of in surgical treatment of bone cyst, 125 sis: author’s reply, 557 Meetings, 138, 275, 416, 562, 699 flexible flatfeet in preschool children, 134 Meningococcemia, osteochondral sequelae of, 511 flexible flatfeet in preschool children: author’s reply, 134 Metabolic bone disease, in short stature, 690 fracture stability after pinning of displaced supracondylar distal hu- Metaphyseal-diaphyseal angle, as predictor of lower limb varus defor- merus fractures in children, 697 mity progression, 105 fracture stability after pinning of displaced supracondylar distal hu- Metatarsal osteotomy, for adolescent hallux valgus, 375 merus fractures in children: authors’ reply, 697 Microdeletion 22q11.2, scoliosis with, 780 intermuscular psoas lengthening improves dynamic hip function in Mid-diaphyseal femur fracture, antegrade, locked intramedullary rod children with cerebral palsy, 827 fixation of, 821 intermuscular psoas lengthening improves dynamic hip function in Misdiagnosis, quality of evaluation and, 265 children with cerebral palsy: authors’ reply, 827 Monteggia fractures, changes in management of, 548 results of Charleston bracing in skeletally immature patients with Multilevel surgery, in spastic diplegia, 150 idiopathic scoliosis, 555 Multiple drilling, for calcaneal simple bone cysts. 540 results of Charleston bracing in skeletally immature patients with Multiple hereditary osteochondromatosis, natural history of, 120 idiopathic scoliosis: authors’ reply, 555 Muscle-based gene therapy, for growth plate injuries, 565 sonographic healing stages of Achilles tendon after tenomuscular Muscle imbalance, in clubfoot, 526 lengthening in children with cerebral palsy, 556 Musculoskeletal sepsis, deep vein thrombosis associated with, 329 sonographic healing stages of Achilles tendon after tenomuscular lengthening in children with cerebral palsy: authors’ reply, 556 Nails, flexible, for femoral fractures, 424 Limb deformity, fetal ultrasound for, 404 Natural history, of borderline acetabular index and acetabular dysplasia Limb-length discrepancy of hips in infants, 607 upper extremity, in brachial plexus palsy, 364 with Wagner method of lower limb lengthening, 371 Neonates birth-associated femoral fracture in, 27 Limb lengthening serum estradiol levels and hip instability in, 88 bone formation assessment in, 645 ultrasonography for sacral skin dimple in, 761 lower extremity, long-term results of, 367, 371 Nerve injury, with percutaneous pinning, 444 weight-bearing and bone consolidation in, 652 Neural tube defects, fetal ultrasound for, 404 Limb salvage, mangled extremity severity score and, 182 Neurologic risk management, in scoliosis surgery, 683 Limb-sparing surgery, scope and limitations of in childhood sarcomas, 244 New Zealand, ethnic variance in scoliosis epidemiology in, 784 Nonoperative treatment, for skewfoot, 130 Literature review, of osteochondritis dissecans involving trochlea, 48 Nonossifying fibroma, in children and adolescents, 268 Long-term follow-up Nonunion for bladder exstrophy associated with congenital hip and lumbosa- of carpal scaphoid fracture, 448 cral spine pathology, 62 of tibial fracture, distraction osteogenesis for, 419 of hip problems in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, 359 of juvenile-onset scoliosis, 279 for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, 345 Obituary of shoulder instability, 52 Lewis N. Cozzen, 560 of surgical release of A, pulley in childhood trigger thumb, 41 Robert Gillespie, 414 Long-term outcome Olecranon apophysis fracture, with osteogenesis imperfecta, 745 for equinovarus foot deformity with cerebral palsy, 792 Olecranon fracture, biomechanical analysis of fixation of, 17 of femoral derotation osteotomies, 139 Open fractures, grade III, 182 Lordosis, estimated changes in at follow-up for idiopathic scoliosis, 73 Open reduction Lower extremity of chronic radia! head dislocation, 591 hand table in surgery for, 392 for skewfoot, 130 hereditary osteochondromatosis of, 120 Open reduction internal fixation, for lateral condyle fractures, 394 Lower limb varus deformity, tibial and femoral varus as predictor of Ossification center, femoral head, 217 progression of, 105 Osteoarticular infections, outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy Lumbosacral spinal anomalies, congenital, bladder exstrophy associ- for, 506 ated with, 62 Osteochondral sequelae, of meningococcemia, 511 Osteochondritis dissecans, involving trochlea, 48 Magnetic resonance imaging Osteochondromatosis, hereditary, natural history of in lower extremity in analysis of acetabular and acetabular labrum development, 222 and ankle, 120 for developmental dysplasia of hip, 92 Osteochondrosis, in bilateral Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, 458 for femoral head deformity in Catterall groups III and IV Legg- Osteogenesis imperfecta Calvé-Perthes disease, 601 acetabular protrusion in, 622 of hip joint development with diastrophic dysplasia, 212 effect of Sofield procedure on ambulation in (letter), 274 of lateral condylar fractures of humerus, 8 olecranon apophysis fractures with, 745 for pediatric cervical spine injury assessment, 573 Sheffield telescopic rod system for, 117 Malunion, femoral unicameral bone cysts in, 249 Osteomyelitis Management quality, for surgery before admission to tertiary pediatric childhood chronic tibial, Ilizarov method in managing, 632 facility, 265 chronic recurrent multifocal, 501 Mangled extremity severity score, 182 nontuberculous, 321 Manipulation casting, for clubfoot, 517 outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy for, 506 Marfan syndrome primary subacute epiphyseal, 333 leg-length discrepancy and scoliosis in, 807 short-term intravenous antibiotics for, 317 surgical treatment of scoliosis in, 302 Osteotomy Marinesco-Sjégren syndrome, orthopaedic manifestations of, 399 of ankle (letter), 135 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002 SUBJECT INDEX 839 femoral derotation, long-term effects of, 139 Plate fixation, wrist fusion plate in, 146 interlocking triple pelvic, in severe Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, 464 Polydactyly, fetal ultrasound for, 404 metatarsal, for adolescent hallux valgus, 375 Polynesian population, scoliosis in, 784 Pemberton, allografts for (letter), 410, 411 Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia, intramedullary rodding and disphospho- for posterior shoulder instability after cubitus varus, 198 nate treatment for, 255 proximal tibial, varus deformity recurrence after, 638 Ponseti, versus traditional casting methods for idiopathic clubfoot, for skewfoot, 130 517 in staged pelvic closure in repair of cloacal exstrophy, 67 Posteromedial release, for clubfoot, 517, 526 tibial, complications of in children with comorbidities, 642 Prenatal ultrasonography, in antenatal orthopaedics, 404 Outcomes Preoperative evaluation, in scoliosis surgery, 683 of bilateral Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, 458 Pressure measurement, in supracondylar humeral fractures, 431 of birth-associated femoral fractures, 27 Prevention, of foot deformity in Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 384 of chronic radial head dislocation, 591 Prognosis, Catterall and Herring classification in, 345 of deformity correction in hypophosphatemic rickets, 626 Progressive slippage, after pinning slipped capital femoral epiphysis, of distraction osteogenesis, 645 239 of femoral derotation osteotomies, 139 Prosthetics, for unilateral below-elbow amputees, 380 guidelines for in Marfan syndrome, 302 Pseudoarthrosis with intramuscular psoas lengthening in cerebral palsy, 158 freeze-dried cancellous allograft bone in, 285 of juvenile-onset scoliosis, 279 rigid hypertrophic posttraumatic tibial, distraction osteogenesis for, of medial versus combined medial and lateral hamstring lengthening 419 in cerebral palsy, 169 Psoas lengthening with outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy for osteoarticular for dynamic hip function in cerebral palsy (letter), 827, 827 infections, 506 intramuscular, in cerebral palsy, 158 of pediatric shoulder instability, 52 using freeze-dried cancellous allograft bone in posterior spinal fu- sion, 285 Radial growth arrest, surgical management of, 717 Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy, in osteoarticular infec- Radial head dislocation tions, 506 chronic Outpatients, use of Internet by, 261 open treatment and final outcome of, 591 pathologic changes preventing reduction and surgical correction Pain of, 583 hip, radiographic evaluation of, 342 Radial-sequence magnetic resonance imaging, in analysis of acetabular with untreated hip dislocation in cerebral palsy, 668 and acetabular labrum development, 222 Pancreatitis, after scoliosis surgery, incidence and risk factors for, 80 Radiographic outcomes, using freeze-dried cancellous allograft bone in Patella posterior spinal fusion, 285 dislocation of with Marinesco-Sjégren syndrome, 399 Radiography sleeve avulsion fractures, 36 for acute hip pain, 342 Pavlik harness in Herring classification of femoral head deformity, 479 for birth-associated femoral fracture, 27 for hip displacement in spastic cerebral palsy, 660 early failure of (letter), 411 of lateral condylar fractures of humerus, 8 Pediatric orthopaedics, peer reviewer opinions on (editorial), 819 of osteochondral sequelae of meningococcemia, 51] Peer reviewers, opinion and commentary of (editorial), 819 pelvic, measuring acetabular angle of sharp, 228 Pelvic radiography, measuring acetabular angle of sharp, 228 for tibial bone formation assessment during distraction osteogenesis, Pelvis 645 fractures of, changing patterns of with skeletal maturation, 22 Radiologic measurement, of hip displacement in spastic cerebral palsy, staged closure of in cloacal exstrophy repair, 67 660 Pemberton osteotomy, allografts for (letter), 410, 411 Radionuclide scinitgraphy, for spondylolysis, 308 Percutaneous pinning Rat model biomechanical analysis of, 440 early versus late reduction of physeal fracture in, 208 predicting ulnar nerve location in, 444 weight-bearing and bone consolidation in distraction osteogenesis in, Periosieum, interposed, in physeal fracture, 710 652 Perthes disease Reconstructive surgery, for chronic radial head dislocation, 591 Catterall and Herring classification in prognosis for, 345 Rectus transfer, in cerebral palsy, 672 Herring classification of, 479 Reduction Phosphate, serum level of in hypophosphatemic rickets, 626 delayed, in physeal fractures, 208 Physeal bar dorsal acetabular spike impeding, 219 fractures of, 730, 710 early, in unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 radiographic, with reduction of physeal fracture, 208 late open, for lateral condyle fractures, 394 Physeal distraction, long-term results of, 367 open, for chronic radial head dislocation, 591 Physical therapy, for pediatric shoulder instability, 52 pathologic changes preventing in chronic radial head dislocation, Physician-patient relations, use of Internet and, 261 583 Physis Refracture, risk of through femoral unicameral bone cysts, 249 defects of, gene therapy and tissue engineering for, 565 Resection, for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis, 598 fractures of Revascularization, scintigraphic phases of, in Legg-Calvé-Perthes dis- early versus late reduction of, 208 ease, 471 foot progression angle after, 31 Rib-vertebral angle difference, in juvenile-onset scoliosis, 279 histologic features of, 730 Rickets, hypophosphatemic, deformity correction in, 626 interposed peristeum in, 710 Risk management, in scoliosis surgery, 683 Pinning Rodding fracture stability after (letter), 697 of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with McCune-Albright syndrome, techniques of 255 biomechanical analysis of, 440 subcutaneous, for progressive spinal curvatures, 290 predicting ulnar nerve location in, 444 telescopic system in, exchange technique of, 117 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002 840 SUBJECT INDEX Sacral dimple, ultrasonography for, 761 Sofield procedure, effect of on ambulation in osteogenesis imperfecta Sacrum (letter), 274 agenesis of, fetal ultrasound for, 404 Sourcil, in measuring acetabular angle, 228 congenital anomalies of, bladder exstrophy associated with, 62 Spastic diplegia, multilevel surgery in, 150 Sagittal curvatures estimates, at follow-up for scoliosis, 73 Spastic quadriplegia, untreated hip dislocation in, 668 Sagittal profiles, in scoliosis associated with Arnold-Chiari malforma- Spasticity, hip displacement in, 660 tion, 483 Spica cast, for birth-associated femoral fracture, 27 Salter fractures Spina bifida, fetal ultrasound for, 404 of distal tibia, foot progression angle after, 31 Spinal anomalies, congenital humeral, trochlear deformity after, 188 bladder exstrophy associated with, 62 Sarcoma, scope and limitations of limb-sparing surgery in, 244 ultrasonography for, 761 Sartorius, avulsion fractures of, 578 Spinal arthrodesis, in Marfan syndrome, 302 Scaphoid fractures, nonunion of, 448 Spinal fusion School screening programs, for scoliosis, 788 freeze-dried cancellous allograft bone in, 285 Scintigraphy posterior, for scoliosis, 296 of femoral head revascularization in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, for scoliosis and syringomyelia, 771 471 three-dimensional evolution of scoliotic curve during instrumenta- of spondylolysis, 308 tion without, 492 Sclerotome defects, fetal ultrasound for, 404 Spine Scoliosis deformities of, fetal ultrasound for, 404 Charleston bracing for in skeletally immature patients (letter), 555 injury of, magnetic resonance imaging in assessment of, 573 early-onset, subcutaneous rodding for, 290 progressive curvatures of, subcutaneous rodding for, 290 effectiveness of Charleston bending brace for, 84 surface measurements of at follow-up for scoliosis, 73 estimated kyphosis and lordosis changes at follow-up for, 73 Spondylodiscitis, nontuberculous, 321 ethnic variance in epidemiology of, 784 Spondylolysis, distinguishing scintigraphic features of, 308 fetal ultrasound for, 404 Sports injuries, anterior superior iliac spine avulsion fractures in, 578 freeze-dried cancellous allograft bone in spinal fusion for, 285 Sports medicine, scinitgraphy of spondylolysis in, 308 incidence and risk factors for pancreatitis after surgery for, 80 Sprinting, avulsion fractures with, 578 juvenile-onset, followed up to adulthood, 279 Stability management of with syringomyelia, 771 cartilage hinge in, 8 in Marfan syndrome, 807 spontaneous, of developmental dysplasia of hips, 613 neurologic risk management in surgery for, 683 Sternal segment dislocation, 729 posterior spinal fusion for, 296 Sternoclavicular joint ganglion cysts, in young children, 544 sagittal profiles of, 483 Stress reaction, in spondylolysis, 308 screening for, 788 Subluxation. shoulder, treatment and outcomes of, 52 surgical treatment of in Marfan syndrome, 302 Subspecialty care, quality of evaluation and management for surgery three-dimensional evolution of during instrumentation without fu- before, 265 sion, 492 Supracondylar fractures in velo-cardio-facial syndrome, 780 displaced humeral, cross-fixation of, 12 Screening humeral for developmental hip dysplasia, 338 biomechanical analysis of percutaneous pinning techniques for, for hip displacement in spastic cerebral palsy, 660 440 for scoliosis, 788 delayed treatment of, 203 Screw fixation factors affecting forearm compartment pressures in, 431 progressive slippage after, 239 predicting ulnar nerve location in pinning of, 444 in unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis, 352 posterior shoulder instability after, 198 Self-esteem, in juvenile-onset scoliosis, 279 Surface measurements, of kyphosis and lordosis at follow-up for sco- Septic arthritis liosis, 73 hip, false-negative scans of, 312 Surgery outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy for, 506 for clavicle fractures, 736 short-term intravenous antibiotics for, 317 fetal ultrasound in, 404 Serial casting, for arthrogryposis wrist deformities, 44 limb-sparing, scope and limitations of, 244 Sheffield telescopic rod system, exchange technique of, 117 MRI evaluation of for developmental hip dysplasia, 92 Short stature, clinical analysis of, 690 multilevel, in spastic diplegia, 150 Shoulder neurologic risk management in, 683 dislocation of, 729 opening medullar canal in for simple bone cyst, 125 instability of outcomes of for equinovarus foot deformity with cerebral palsy, 792 posterior, after cubitus varus deformity, 198 for posttraumatic distal radial growth arrest in adolescents, 717 presentation, findings, treatment, and outcomes of, 52 for posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis, 598 Simmonds-Menelaus procedure, modified, early results of for adoles- quality of evaluation and management for, 265 cent hallux valgus, 375 of scoliosis in Martan syndrome, 302 Skeletal dysplasia, MRI analysis of, 212 for skewfoot, 130 Skeletal immaturity techniques for hamstring lengthening for cerebral palsy, 169 anterior cruciate ligament injuries in, 452 Surgical procedures Charleston bracing for (letter), 555 in cerebral palsy, 672 Skeletal maturation, changing patterns of pelvic fractures with, 22 for foot deformity prevention in Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 384 Skewfoot, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of, 130 hand tabie for, 392 Sleeve fracture, of tibia, 36 for pediatric shoulder instability, 52 Slipped capital femoral epiphysis Surgical release, of A, pulley in childhood trigger thumb, long-term early reduction, arthrotomy, and cannulated screw fixation in, 352 follow-up of, 41 progressive slippage after pinning for, 239 Synostosis, posttraumatic radioulnar, 598 quality of evaluation and management for surgery for, 265 Synovial cysts, sternoclavicular joint, 544 J Pediatr Orthop, Vol. 22, No. 6, 2002

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