Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 2000: Vol 62 Table of Contents

11 Pages·2000·2.7 MB·English

Journal of
ATMOSPHERIC AND
SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS
Editor-in-Chief: Timothy L. Killeen

LIST OF CONTENTS
Number 1
Chaman-Lal: Sun-Earth geometry activity, geomagnetic and planetary F2 layer ion density Part |: Signatures of
magnetic reconnection
O. Saka, H. Akaki, G. D. Reeves and D. N. Baker: Magnetic fields and particle signatures in the vicinity of nightside
geosynchronous altitudes in the first one-minute-interval of x? onset: a case study
M. Gadsden: Polar mesospheric clouds seen from geostationary orbit
J. Xu, Y. Wang and Y. Wang: The loss of photochemical heating caused by gravity waves in the mesopause region
T. J. Immel, J. D. Craven and A. C. Nicholas: An empirical model of the Ol FUV dayglow from DE-1 images....
K. Krishna Moorthy and A. Saha: Aerosol study during INDOEX: observation of enhanced aerosol activity over the
Mid Arabian Sea during the northern winter
Discussions
T. S. Jorgensen and A. W. Hansen: Comments on “Variation of cosmic ray flux and global cloud coverage —
a missing link in solar-climate relationships”
H. Svensmark and E. Friis-Christensen: Reply to comments on “Variation of cosmic ray flux and global cloud
coverage — a missing link in solar-climate relationships”
Number 2
A. Olsson and P. Janhunen: A statistical study of nightside inverted-V events using Freja electron data: implica-
tions for the current-voltage relationship
J. E. Titheridge: Modelling the peak of the ionospheric E-layer
D. Pancheva: Evidence of nonlinear coupling of planetary waves and tides in the lower thermosphere over
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E. L. Afraimovich, Yu. V. Lipko and B. O. Vugmeister: Determining dynamic parameters of different-scale
ionospheric irregularities over northern Siberia
International Geophysical Calendar 2000 (Final)
Book Reviews
S. Kumar and A. K. Gwal: VHF ionospheric scintillations near the equatorial anomaly crest: solar and magnetic
activity effects
V. Cooray: The modelling of positive return strokes in lightning flashes
ill
IV List of Contents
D. Nunn and H. J. Strangeways: Trimpi perturbations from large ionisation enhancement patches
A.-M. Poussard and Y. Corcuff: Numerical simulation of LEP Trimpis observed at Poitiers, France, on signals from
VLF transmitters
Book Review
Number 4
lonosperic Alfven Resonator
Preface
V. Y. Trakhtengerts, A. G. Demekhov, S. V. Polyakov, P. P. Belyaev and V. 0. Rapoport: A mechanism of Pc 1 pear!
formation based on the Alfven sweep maser
P. P. Belyaev, S. V. Polyakov, E. N. Ermakova and S. V. Isaev: Solar cycle variations in the ionospheric Alfven
resonator 1985-1995
E. N. Ermakova, P. P. Belyaev, N. |. Belova and V. Y. Trakhtengerts: A sunset effect in variations of the
eigenfrequencies of the ionospheric Alfven resonator
V. Y. Trakhtengerts, A. G. Demekhov, P. P. Belyaev, S. V. Polyakov, E. N. Ermakova and S. V. Isaev: A mechanism
of anticorrelation in the occurrence of ULF electromagnetic noise resonance structure and Pc 1 magnetic
pulsations through the solar activity cycle
A. G. Demekhov, P. P. Belyaev, S. V. Isaev, J. Manninen, T. Turunen and J. Kangas: Modelling the diurnal evolution
of the resonance spectral structure of the atmospheric noise background in the Pc 1 frequency range
V. Y. Trakhtengerts, P. P. Belyaev, S. V. Polyakov, A. G. Demekhov and T. Bosinger: Excitation of Alfven waves and
vortices in the ionospheric Alfvén resonator by modulated powerful radio waves
T. Bosinger, T. Pashin, A. Kero, P. Pollari, P. Belyaev, M. Rietveld, T. Turunen and J. Kangas: Generation of artificial
magnetic pulsations in the Pc1 frequency range by periodic heating of the Earth’s ionosphere: indications of
ionospheric Alfven resonator effects
K. Mursula, K. Prikner, F. Z. Feygin, T. Braysy, J. Kangas, R. Kerttula, P. Pollari, T. Pikkarainen and
0. A. Pokhotelov: Non-stationary Alfvén resonator: new results on Pc1 pearls and IPDP events
K. Prikner, K. Mursula, F. Z. Feygin, J. Kangas, R. Kerttula, T. Pikkarainen, 0. A. Pokhotelov and
V. Vagner: Non-stationary Alfven resonator: vertical profiles of wave characteristics
Number 5
W. Schroder and K.-H. Wiederkehr: A history of the early recording of geomagnetic variations
B. Soukharev and K . Labitzke: The 11-year solar cycle, the sun’s rotation, and the middle stratosphere in winter.
Part |: Response of zonal means
D. R. Shklyar and F. Jiricek: Simulation of nonducted whistler spectrograms observed aboard the MAGION 4 and
5 satellites
|. Horvath and E. A. Essex: Using observations from the GPS and TOPEX satellites to investigate night-time TEC
enhancements at mid-latitudes in the southern hemisphere during a low sunspot number period
Book Review
Erratum
List of Contents
Number 6
Thirty Years of lonospheric Outflow Studies
Preface
R. W. Schunk: Theoretical developments on the causes of ionospheric outflow.................cccceececeeeeees
C. R. Chappell, B. L. Giles, T. E. Moore, D. C. Delcourt, P. D. Craven and M. O. Chandler: The adequacy of the
ionospheric source in supplying magnetospheric plasma
M. W. Liemohn, J. U. Kozyra, G. V. Khazanov and P. D. Craven: Effects of various transport processes on the
streaming ion density during the first stage of plasmaspheric refilling ................0.ccccceeceeeeeeeeees
N. Yoshida, S. Watanabe, H. Fukunishi, T. Sakanoi, T. Mukai, H. Hayakawa, A. Matsuoka, Y. Kasahara, R. Fujii,
S. Nozawa and Y. Ogawa: Coordinated Akebono and EISCAT observations of suprathermal ion outflows in the
en I an insi sbnn sithe sina dihnh icsa dnate s@ba ne mise daideddaddameumnia ny ahesaunanmesouioeds
E. J. Lund, E. Mobius, C. W. Carlson, R. E. Ergun, L. M. Kistler, B. Klecker, D. M. Klumpar,
J. P. McFadden, M. A. Popecki, R. J. Strangeway and Y. K. Tung: Transverse ion acceleration mechanisms in the
aurora at solar minimum: occurrence distributions
0. W. Lennartsson, H. L. Collin, A. G. Ghielmetti and W. K. Peterson: A statistical comparison of the outflow of N> ,
NO* and QO; molecular ions with that of atomic O* ions using Polar/TIMAS observations...................
M. Qieroset, M. Yamauchi, L. Liszka and S. P. Christon: Energetic ion outflow from the dayside ionosphere and its
relationship to the interplanetary magnetic field and substorm activity................. adh inadedaeaeSser ta
B. A. Stevenson, J. L. Horwitz, B. Creel, H. A. Elliott, R. H. Comfort, T. E. Moore, P. D. Craven and
Y. J. Su: Relationship of O° field-aligned flows and densities to convection speed in the polar
cap at 5000 km altitude
T. E. Moore, B. L. Giles, D. C. Delcourt and M.-C. Fok: The plasma sheet source groove
R. F. Martin Jr, D. Delcourt, D. L. Holland and M. J. Asbury: Magnetotail particle distributions associated with pitch
angle isotropization
H. Matsui, M. Nakamura, T. Terasawa, Y. Izaki, T. Mukai, K. Tsuruda, H. Hayakawa and
H. Matsumoto: Outflow of cold dense plasma associated with variation of convection in the outer
magnetosphere
R. M. Winglee: Mapping of ionospheric outflows into the magnetosphere for varying IMF conditions
Number 7
Y. Hobara, V. Y. Trakhtengerts, A. G. Demekhov and M. Hayakawa: Formation of electron beams by the interaction
of a whistler wave packet with radiation belt electrons
E. L. Afraimovich, E. A. Kosogorov, L. A. Leonovich, K. S. Palamartchouk, N. P. Perevalova and
0. M. Pirog: Determining parameters of large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances of auroral origin using
GPS-arrays
S. V. Veretenenko and M. I. Pudovkin: Latitudinal dependence of helio/geophysical effects on the solar radiation
input to the lower atmosphere
R. M. Worthington, R. D. Palmer, S. Fukao, M. Yamamoto and I. Astin: Rapid variations in echo power maps of VHF
radar backscatter from the lower atmosphere
VI List of Contents
V. Cooray, M. Fernando, T. Sérensen, T. Gotschi and A. Pedersen: Propagation of lightning generated transient
electromagnetic fields over finitely conducting ground
N. R. Thomson and M. A. Clilverd: Solar cycle changes in daytime VLF subionospheric attenuation
W. M. McRae and N. R. Thomson: VLF phase and amplitude: daytime ionospheric parameters
Book Reviews
K. Labitzke and H. van Loon: The QBO effect on the solar signal in the global stratosphere in the winter of the
Northern Hemisphere
S. Diaz, G. Deferrari, D. Martinioni and A. Oberto: Regression analysis of biologically effective integrated
irradiances versus ozone, clouds and geometric factors
J.-L. Caccia, F. Bertin, B. Campistron, V. Klaus, Y. Pointin, J. van Baelen and R. Wilson: Cut-off
low monitoring by the French VHF-ST-radar network during the ESTIME campaign
F. M. Vitt, T. E. Cravens and C. H. Jackman: A two-dimensional model of thermospheric nitric oxide sources and
their contributions to the middle atmospheric chemical balance
F. M. Vitt, T. P. Armstrong, T. E. Cravens, G. A. M. Dreschhoff, C. H. Jackman and C. M. Laird: Computed
contributions to odd nitrogen concentrations in the Earth’s polar middle atmosphere by energetic charged
particles
J. M. Forbes, S. E. Palo and X. Zhang: Variability of the ionosphere
R. G. Rastogi: Disturbance daily variation of electrojet current at Indian longitude sector
A. L. Brinca: A first assessment of the free energy in nongyrotropic plasmas
Book Reviews
Number 9
G. Di Donfrancesco, A. Adriani, G. P. Gobbi and F. Cairo: Lidar observations of the stratospheric aerosol during
1993 above McMurdo Station, Antarctica
|. P. Gabis and O. A. Troshichev: Influence of short-term changes in solar activity on baric field perturbations in the
stratosphere and troposphere
N. A. Zolotukhina, N. M. Polekh, R. A. Rakhmatulin and I. P. Kharchenko: Geophysical effects of the interplanetary
magnetic cloud on October 18-19, 1995, as deduced from observations at Irkutsk
C.-M. Huang: Midlatitude type 1 echoes observed with the Chung-Li 52 MHz radar
A. J. Ridley: Estimations of the uncertainty in timing the relationship between magnetospheric and solar wind
processes
D. J. Della-Rose, J. J. Sojka, L. Zhu, R. W. Schunk and M. David: Driving the high-latitude ionosphere with variable
time resolution ‘’K-like” geomagnetic indices
H. Yang, N. Sato, K. Makita, M. Kikuchi, A. Kadokura, M. Ayukawa, H. Q. Hu, R. Y. Liu and
|. Haggstrom: Synoptic observations of auroras along the postnoon oval: a survey with all-sky TV observations at
Zhongshan, Antarctica
A. D. M. Walker: Coupling between waveguide modes and field line resonances
List of Contents
Number 10
The New Millennium Magnetosphere: Integrating Imaging
Discrete Observations and Global Simulations
Preface
W. J. Burke: Magnetosphere—ionosphere coupling: selected topics
M. B. Moldwin: The challenge of placing in situ magnetotail observations into global context
J. Raeder, O. Vaisberg, V. Smirnov and L. Avanov: Reconnection driven lobe convection: Interball tail probe
observations and global simulations
P. T. Newell and S. Wing: Remotely imaging the plasma sheet with low-altitude satellite clusters
R. E. Lopez, C. Goodrich, M. Wiltberger and J. Lyon: Solar wind—magnetosphere energy coupling under extreme
interplanetary conditions: MHD simulations
S. M. Petrinec, D. L. McKenzie, W. L. Imhof, J. Mobilia and D. L. Chenette: Studies of X-ray observations from PIXIE
N. Ostgaard, J. Stadsnes, J. Bjordal, R. R. Vondrak, S. A. Cummer, D. L. Chenette, M. Schulz, G. K. Parks,
M. J. Brittnacher, D. L. McKenzie and J. G. Pronko: Global X-ray emission during an isolated substorm — a case
P. Cson Brandt, S. Barabash, E. C. Roelof, C. J. Chase and G. R. Wilson: Energetic neutral atom imaging at low
(< 10 keV) energies from Astrid: observations and simulations..................ccccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeueeeseeeuees
J. D. Perez, M.-C. Fok and T. E. Moore: Imaging a geomagnetic storm with energetic neutral atoms
S. Orsini, A. Milillo, 1. A. Daglis and S. Livi: Simulation of ENA fluxes along the Geotail spacecraft orbit
R. W. Eastes, R. E. Daniell Jr. and F. J. LeBlanc: Coincident ultraviolet imager and energetic particle sensor
observations of the continuous electron aurora
P. G. Richards, T. Chang and R. H. Comfort: On the causes of the annual variation in the plasma-
GEUANIG CC APOCHOIISIN E coco oar ia cite sceey oie tetas Loew la eduteeea ts atandee eae eadeees
G. V. Khazanov, M. W. Liemohn, J. U. Kozyra and D. L. Gallagher: Global energy deposition to the topside
ionosphere from superthermal electrons
Number 11
L. V. Egorova, V. Ya. Vovk and O. A. Troshichev: Influence of variations of the cosmic rays on atmospheric
pressure and temperature in the Southern geomagnetic pole region
D. Y. Wang, W. E. Ward, B. H. Solheim and G. G. Shepherd: Wavenumber spectra of horizontal wind and
temperature measured with WINDII, Part |: observational results
D. Y. Wang, W. E. Ward, B. H. Solheim and G. G. Shepherd: Wavenumber spectra of horizontal wind and
temperature measured with WINDII, Part Il: diffusive effect on spectral formation
G. M. Shved and V. P. Ogibalov: Natural population inversion for the CO, vibrational states in Earth’s atmosphere
E. A. Rhoden, J. M. Forbes and F. A. Marcos: The influence of geomagnetic and solar variabilities on lower
thermosphere density
A. S. Medvedev and G. P. Klaassen: Parameterization of gravity wave momentum deposition based on nonlinear
wave interactions: basic formulation and sensitivity tests
List of Contents
Number 12
Tutorial Lectures from the 1999 CEDAR Meeting
and CEDAR-GEM-SHINE Session
Guest editorial
D. L. Hysell: An overview and synthesis of plasma irregularities in equatorial spread F.
T. W. Schlatter: Variational assimilation of meteorological observations in the lower atmosphere: a tutorial on
how it works
N. U. Crooker: Solar and heliospheric geoeffective disturbances
L. R. Lyons: Geomagnetic disturbances: characteristics of, distinction between types, and relations to inter-
planetary conditions
A. D. Richmond and G. Lu: Upper-atmospheric effects of magnetic storms: a brief tutorial
Number 13
S. H. Marsh, R. G. T. Bennett, W. J. Baggaley, G. J. Fraser and G. E. Plank: Measuring meridional mesospheric
winds with the AMOR meteor radar
H. G. Mayr, J. G. Mengel, C. A. Reddy, K. L. Chan and H. S. Porter: Properties of OBO and SAO generated by gravity
J. W. MacDougall, P. T. Jayachandran and J. M. C. Plane: Polar cap Sporadic-E: part 1, observations
J. W. MacDougall, J. M. C. Plane and P.T. Jayachandran: Polar cap Sporadic-E: part 2, modeling
S. P. Namboothiri, P. Kishore, K. Igarashi, T. Nakamura and T. Tsuda: MF radar observations of mean winds over
Yamagawa (31.2 N, 130.6 E) and Wakkanai (45.4 N, 141.7 E)
D. R. Smith, E. R. Huppi and J. 0. Wise: Observation of highly rotationally excited NO~ emissions in the
thermosphere
J. W. Duff and D. R. Smith: The O*(“S) +N,(X'Z,) + NO*(X'Z~)+N(‘S) reaction as a source of highly rotationally
excited NO~ in the thermosphere
P. Thejll and K. Lassen: Solar forcing of the Northern hemisphere land air temperature: New data
Rapid Communication
K. Shiokawa and Y. Kiyama: A search for the springtime transition of lower thermospheric atomic oxygen using
long-term midlatitude airglow data
Number 14
Space Weather Week
Preface
G. Siscoe: The space-weather enterprise: past, present, and future
W. Kent Tobiska, T. Woods, F. Eparvier, R. Viereck, L. Floyd, D. Bouwer, G. Rottman and O. R. White: The
SOLAR2000 empirical solar irradiance model and forecast tool
List of Contents
0. C. St. Cyr, M. A. Mesarch, H. M. Maldonado, D. C. Folta, A. D. Harper, J. M. Davila and R. R. Fisher: Space
Weather Diamond: a four spacecraft monitoring system
F. Hill, W. Erdwurm, D. Branston and R. McGraw: The National Solar Observatory Digital Library — a resource for
space weather studies
Z. Smith, M. Dryer, E. Ort and W. Murtagh: Performance of interplanetary shock prediction models: STOA and
R. V. Hilmer and G. P. Ginet: A magnetospheric specification model validation study: Geosynchronous electrons
T. Paul O’Brien and R. L. McPherron: Forecasting the ring current index Dst in real time
B.-H. Ahn, H. W. Kroehl, Y. Kamide and E. A. Kihn: Seasonal and solar cycle variations of the auroral electrojet
indices
D.H. Boteler, R. Pirjola and L. Trichtchenko: On calculating the electric and magnetic fields produced in technolo-
gical systems at the Earth's surface by a “wide” electrojet
A. C. Nicholas, J. M. Picone, S. E. Thonnard, R. R. Meier, K. F. Dymond and D. P. Drob: A methodology for using
optimal MSIS parameters retrieved from SSULI data to compute satellite drag on LEO objects.............
Number 15
K. Parameswaran, M. N. Sasi, G. Ramkumar, P. R. Nair, V. Deepa, B. V. Krishna Murthy, S. R. Prabhakaran Nayar,
K. Revathy, G. Mrudula, K. Satheesan, Y. Bhavanikumar, V. Sivakumar, K. Raghunath, T. Rajendraprasad and
M. Krishnaiah: Altitude profiles of temperature from 4 to 80 km over the tropics from MST radar and lidar
P. Bencze, |. Almar and E. Illes-Almar: Further results referring to the neutral density depletions attributed tc
plasma bubbles
R. S. Dabas, B. M. Reddy, D. R. Lakshmi and K. |. Oyama: Study of anomalous electron temperature variations i
the topside ionosphere using HINOTORI satellite data
H. J. Strangeways: Effect of horizontal gradients on ionospherically reflected or transionospheric paths using
a precise homing-in method
Y. Sahai, P. R. Fagundes and J. A. Bittencourt: Transequatorial F-region ionospheric plasma bubbles: solar cycle
effects
G. 0. L. Jones, C. J. Davis and R. E. Stockwell: Dynasonde observations of electron concentration gradients above
Tromso
S. D. Baker, M. C. Kelley, C. M. Swenson, J. Bonnell and D. V. Hahn: Generation of electrostatic emissions by
lightning-induced whistler-mode radiation above thunderstorms
T. Obara, M. Den, Y. Miyoshi and A. Morioka: Energetic electron variation in the outer radiation zone during early
May 1998 magnetic storm
Number 16
CMEs, Eruptions and Flares: Onsets and Relationships
and
Cycle 23 Solar Events and Heliospheric Consequences
WW 5. oc Povawebaden RE ee ae me A RT See any PORT NOL Se Bb ES a SE Rae Eee eS EN BAe eet 1413
D. F. Webb: Understanding CMEs and their source regions
X List of Contents
A. C. Sterling: Sigmoid CME source regions at the Sun: some recent results
L. van Driel-Gesztelyi, P. K. Manoharan, P. Demoulin, G. Aulanier, C. H. Mandrini, M. Lopez-Fuentes, B. Schmieder,
S. Orlando, B. Thompson and S. Plunkett: Initiation of CMEs: the role of magnetic twist
D. A. Biesecker and B. J. Thompson: Sympathetic flaring with BATSE, GOES, and EIT data
N. Gopalswamy and B. J. Thompson: Early life of coronal mass ejections
C. Delannee: Magnetic flux rope ejection: observation at 304 A and comparison with recent models
G. M. Simnett: The relationship between prominence eruptions and coronal mass ejections
S. T. Wu, W. P. Guo, S. P. Plunkett, B. Schmieder and G. M. Simnett: Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) initiation:
models and observations
T. G. Forbes and J. Lin: What can we learn about reconnection from coronal mass ejections? ...............066
M. Ohyama and K. Shibata: Timing and occurrence rate of X-ray plasma ejections
T. |. Gombosi, D. L. DeZeeuw, C. P. T. Groth, K. G. Powell and Q. F. Stout: Multiscale MHD simulation of a coronal
mass ejection and its interaction with the magnetosphere-ionosphere system
A. R. Breen, B. J. Thompson, M. Kojima, D. A. Biesecker, A. Canals, R. A. Fallows, J. A. Linker,
A. J. Lazarus, A. Lecinski, Z. Mikic, P. J. Moran and P. J. S. Williams: Measurements of the solar wind over a wide
range of heliocentric distances — a comparison of results from the first three Whole Sun Months
|. M. Chertok: Solar large-scale emitting chains: some CME-associated events
G. Stenborg, L. G. Bagala, O. H. Bauer, R. Fernandez Borda, C. Francile, G. Haerendel, M. G. Rovira and R.
Schwenn: First combined observations in the German-Argentinean solar observatory: correlations in quiet and
eruptive phenomena at the limb
Numbers 17-18
Golden Jubilee Issue
Preface
M. J. Rycroft, S. Israelsson and C. Price: The global atmospheric electric circuit, solar activity and climate change
G. A. Bazilevskaya, M. B. Krainev and V. S. Makhmutov: Effects of cosmic rays on the Earth’s environment ....
T. G. Shepherd: The middle atmosphere
J. M. Forbes: Wave coupling between the lower and upper atmosphere: case study of an ultra-fast Kelvin Wave
R. W. Smith: The global-scale effect of small-scale thermospheric disturbances
A. S. Rodger and M. J. Jarvis: lonospheric research 50 Years ago, today and tomorrow
G. Ganguli, M. A. Reynolds and M. W. Liemohn: The plasmasphere and advances in plasmaspheric research ..
Y. Kamide: From discovery to prediction of magnetospheric processes
D. N. Baker: Effects of the Sun on the Earth’s environment
K. Suchy: Theory of high-frequency (HF) radio waves in the second half of the 20th century
R. Barr, D. L. Jones and C. J. Rodger: ELF and VLF radio waves
V. Y. Trakhtengerts and M. J. Rycroft: Whistler-electron interactions in the magnetosphere: new results and novel
approaches