Hamido Fujita Ali Selamat (Eds.) Communications in Computer and Information Science 513 Intelligent Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques 13th International Conference, SoMeT 2014 Langkawi, Malaysia, September 22–24, 2014 Revised Selected Papers 123 Communications in Computer and Information Science 513 Editorial Board Simone Diniz Junqueira Barbosa Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Phoebe Chen La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia Alfredo Cuzzocrea ICAR-CNR and University of Calabria, Cosenza, Italy Xiaoyong Du Renmin University of China, Beijing, China Joaquim Filipe Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal Orhun Kara TÜBİTAK BİLGEM and Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey Igor Kotenko St.PetersburgInstituteforInformaticsandAutomationoftheRussianAcademy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Krishna M. Sivalingam Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India Dominik Ślęzak University of Warsaw and Infobright, Warsaw, Poland Takashi Washio Osaka University, Osaka, Japan Xiaokang Yang Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shangai, China More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7899 Hamido Fujita Ali Selamat (Eds.) (cid:129) Intelligent Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques 13th International Conference, SoMeT 2014 – Langkawi, Malaysia, September 22 24, 2014 Revised Selected Papers 123 Editors HamidoFujita Ali Selamat Iwate Prefectural University Universiti TeknologiMalaysia Takizawa Johor Baharu Japan Malaysia ISSN 1865-0929 ISSN 1865-0937 (electronic) Communications in Computer andInformation Science ISBN 978-3-319-17529-4 ISBN978-3-319-17530-0 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-17530-0 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2015937957 SpringerChamHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon ©SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2015 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynow knownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbookare believedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsortheeditors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerInternationalPublishingAGSwitzerlandispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia (www.springer.com) Preface Softwarehasabigimpactinprovidingemergingchallengeondifferentandwiderange of disciplines. It is overlapped with many research areas, and recently intelligent techniques and methodologies are evolving in how we look to software as important factor in system development and emerging new technologies related, for example to, mobile software systems and big data-related innovations. Conventional software technologiesinspiteoftheirhighcostwerenotprovidingsufficientorreliableservices for our evolving demanding needs. Research has participated in providing new better outlook on such technologies and highlighted better awareness in providing new direction using better tools that are more intelligent and adaptable to user needs. In the early 2000 there was much interest in having software to be involved in an inherent manner in our daily life, in business and economy, thanks to the Internet and other mobile emerging technologies that participated in making users intellectually connected and ubiquitous in integrated virtual environment. Legacy conversion and emerging business models were among these needs. In the early 2000 the SOMET (New Trends in Intelligent Software Methodology Tools, and Techniques) conference series1 have started to provide researchers and practitioners an up-to-date platform of joint meetings for looking to solution alternatives that could provide better solution to such emerging market needs. The SOMET’s platform has provided practical devel- opment experience among academia and industries in joint discussions and published conference proceedings and special issues in highly impact journals. We have in this appealing book the opportunity to publish an extended version of the SOMET proceedings in Springer series: Communications in Computer and Information Science, based on Reviewing Committee which has selected from among 79 published articles these enlisted 27 papers thoroughly revised or enlarged articles. The book is a collection of best reviewed revised articles selected from the 13th International Conference on New Trends in Intelligent Software Methodology Tools, and Techniques (SoMeT_14), held in Langkawi, Malaysia with the collaboration of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Johor Baharu, Malaysia), from September 22 to 24, 2014 (http://seminar.spaceutm.edu.my/somet2014/). This round of SoMeT_14 cele- bratedthe13thanniversaryofSoMeTconferenceseries,whichisrankedasB+among other high ranking Computer Science conferences worldwide. These 27 papers carefully selected in this book were sorted based on their quality and contribution to the subject of the conference. All articles were reviewed and examined by the designated Program Committee and confirmed to have more new 1 Previous related events that contributed to this publication are: SoMeT_02 (the Sorbonne, Paris, 2002); SoMeT_03 (Stockholm, Sweden, 2003); SoMeT_04 (Leipzig, Germany, 2004); SoMeT_05 (Tokyo, Japan, 2005); SoMeT_06 (Quebec, Canada, 2006); SoMeT_07 (Rome, Italy, 2007); SoMeT_08 (Sharjah, UAE, 2008); SoMeT_09 (Prague, Czech Republic, 2009); SoMeT_10 (Yokohama, Japan, 2010), and SoMeT_11 (Saint Petersburg, Russia), SoMeT_12 (Genoa, Italy), IEEE-SoMeT_13(Budapest,Hungary,2013),SoMeT_14(Langkawi,Malaysia,2014) VI Preface resultsandupdatescomparedtotheirpreviousrevisionpresentedintheSOMET_2014. Each article had more than three referees, who carefully reviewed these papers and it waslaterrevisedbytherespectiveauthorsforbettersoundness,relevance,significance, and clarity. The book was classified into eight chapters organized in relation to the articles features, covering: Chapter 1 “Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Software Engineering” Chapter 2 “Requirement Engineering, High-Assurance System” Chapter 3 “Intelligent Software Systems Design” Chapter 4 “Creative and Arts in Interactive Software Design” Chapter 5 “Software Methodologies for Reliable Software Design” Chapter 6 “Software Quality and Assessment for Business Enterprise” Chapter 7 “Software Analysis and Performance Model” Chapter 8 “Software Applications Systems” Onbehalf ofallauthorswhocontributedtothisbook,theeditorswishtothankthe serieseditorsofCommunicationsinComputerandInformationScience,inSpringerfor providingsuchanopportunitytopublishpost-proceedingsofthe13thSOMETforthe year 2014 in their series. We also wish to express our gratitude to all the reviewers who devoted their time and expertise to validate these selected articles and provide variety of opinions and feedbacks that could assist authors in providing better revision for these articles. Wehopethatpractitionersandscientistsmayconsiderthisbookasreferencetotheir studies in finding new ideas and simulation for their research and innovations. LastbutnotleastwewouldliketothankSpringerpublisherforallowingustohave the forthcoming SOMET series to be part of Communications in Computer and Information Science series. January 2015 Hamido Fujita Ali Selamat Organization Scientific Program Committee and Reviewers of Extended Best Articles from the SOMET 2014 SOMET 2014 held in Langkawi, Malaysia http://seminar.spaceutm.edu.my/somet2014/ General Chair Hamido Fujita Iwate Prefectural University, Iwate, Japan Program Chairs Ali Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia Habibollah Haron Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia Program Committee Abdul Syukor Mohamad Jaya Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Adzhar Kamaludin Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia Akram Zeki International Islamic University, Malaysia Alexander Vazhenin University of Aizu, Japan Ali Selamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Anna-Maria Di-Sciullo University de Quebec de Montreal, Canada Antoni Wibowo Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Aryati Bakri Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Azlan Mohd Zain Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Azrulhizam Shapii Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia Azurah Abu Samah Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Balsam A. Mustafa Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia Beata Czarnacka-Chrobot Warsaw School of Economics, Poland Burairah Hussin Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Chawalsak Phetchanchai Suan Dusit Rajabhat University, Thailand Cheah Wai Shiang Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia Claudio De Lazzari National Research Council, Italy Clemens Schaefer Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Dayang Norhayati Abang Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Jawawi Dewi Nasien Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Domenico Pisanelli National Research Council, Italy Md. Asri Ngadi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia VIII Organization Edwin Mit Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia Elke Pulvermueller University of Osnabrueck, Germany Fernando Barbosa Universidade do Porto, Portugal Guido Guizzi University of Naples Federico II, Italy Habibollah Haron Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Hamido Fujita Iwate Prefectural University, Japan Hamzah Asyrani Sulaiman Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia Hassan Chizari Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Hazura Zulzalil Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Hector Perez-Meana National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico Hishamuddin Asmuni Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Igor Kotenko Institute of Informatics System, Russia Imran Ghani Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Ismail Fauzi Isnin Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Johan Mohamad Sharif Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Jun Sasaki Iwate Prefectural University, Japan Kamal Zuhairi Zamli Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia Khairuddin Omar Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia Love Ekenberg Stockholm University, Sweden Mahadi Bahari Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Maheyzah Md Siraj Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Marite Kirikova Riga Technical University, Latvia Masaki Kuremtsu Iwate Prefectural University, Japan Masitah Ghazali Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Maznah Kamat Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Md. Nazrul Islam Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia Mohamad Shukor Talib Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Mohammad Razzaque Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Mohammad Nazir Ahmad Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Mohd Naz’ri Mahrin Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Mohd Fahmi Mohamad Amran Universiti Industri Selangor, Malaysia Mohd Murtadha Mohamad Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Mohd Soperi Mohd Zahid Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Mohamed Mejri Laval University, Canada Mortaza Zolfpour University of Marvdasht, Iran Muhammad Khurram Raza COMSATS, Pakistan Hameed Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia Nazri Kama Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Nikolay Mirenkov University of Aizu, Japan Noor Maizura Mohamad Noor Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia Noorfa Haszlinna Mustaffa Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Nor Azizah Ali Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Nor Erne Nazira Bazin Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Nor Haizan Mohamed Radzi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Organization IX Norsaremah Salleh International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia Nursuriati Jamil Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia Peter Brida University of Zilina, Slovakia Peter Sosnin Ulyanovsk State Technical University, Russia Radziah Mohamad Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Reza Masinchi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Rikio Maruta Sangikyo Co., Japan Riza Sulaiman Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia Roberto Revetria University of Genoa, Italy Roliana Ibrahim Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Rosalina Abdul Salam Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Malaysia Roselina Sallehuddin Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Rudolf Keller North Dakota State University, USA Rusli Abdullah Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia Salwani Abdullah Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia Samir Ouchani University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Sarina Sulaiman Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Satria Mandala Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Sergei Gorlatch University of Muenster, Germany Shahida Sulaiman Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Shahrizal Sunar Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Sharifah Mashita Syed Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia Mohamad Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia Shigeru Omatu Osaka Institute of Technology, Japan Siti Hajar Othman Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Siti Sophiayati Yuhaniz Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Stuart Charters Lincoln University, New Zealand Suhaila Mohamad Yusuf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Suhaimi Ibrahim Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Sunday Olatunji University of Dammam, Saudi Arabia Suziyanti Marjudi Universiti Industri Selangor, Malaysia Takeru Yokoi Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan Tatiana Gavrilova Saint Petersburg State University, Russia Teresa Murino Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Italy Tokuro Matsuo Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan Tutut Herawan Universiti Malaya, Malaysia Victor Malyshkin Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia Volker Gruhn University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany Wan Mohd Nasir Wan Kadir Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Yahaya Coulibaly Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia Yu Zagorulko Novosibirsk State University, Russia Yutaka Watanabe Tohoku University, Japan Zakir Ahmed Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University, Saudi Arabia