4 V# Alberta EDUCATION ■ ' S ' This document was written primarily for: Students ✓ Teachers ✓ Administrators ✓ Parents General Audience Others ✓ S uperintendents DISTRIBUTION: Superintendents of Schools • S chool Principals and Teachers • T he Alberta Teachers’ Association • A lberta School Boards Association • O fficials of Alberta Education • G eneral Public upon Request This bulletin contains general information about the Provincial Student Assessment program and information specific to the Grade 6 M athematics Achievement Test. This bulletin replaces all previous bulletins. Copyright 1996, the Crown in Right of A lberta, as represented by the Minister of Education, Alberta Education, Student Evaluation Branch, 1 1 160 Jasper Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta T5K OL2. All rights reserved. Special permission is g ranted to Alberta educators only to reproduce, for educational purposes and on a n on-profit basis, this document or any of its p arts. October 1996 Contents Looking Back: Highlights of 1996 1 Who Wrote the Test? 1 What Was the Test Like? 1 How Well Did Students Do? 1 Has Achievement Changed Since Last Year? 2 Commentary and Sample Questions from Grade 6 M athematics Achievement Test 1996 2 Reporting the Results 4 Looking Ahead: What is upcoming for 1997 5 General Information 5 Administering the Assessment............................ 5 Schedule 5 Students in French Programs 5 Marking Achievement Tests Locally 6 Performance Assessments 6 Standards: Curriculum, Assessment, Achievement 7 Definitions 7 Confirming Standards 7 Purpose of Assessment Standards 8 Description of the Mathematics Assessment Standards 8 Acceptable Standard 9 Standard of Excellence 9 Grade 6 M athematics Assessment ......................10 General Description 10 Multiple-Choice Component 10 Reporting Categories Indicators 10 Blueprint .....11 Practice Questions 11 Practice Answer Sheet for Multiple-Choice Questions 21 Key and Descriptors for Practice Questions 22 Preparing Students for the Assessment 23 Suggestions for Answering Multiple-Choice Questions 23 Alberta Education Contact ,24 https://archive.org/details/informationbull1996albe_4 Looking Back: Highlights of 1996 Grade 6 M athematics This information provides teachers, school administrators, and the public with an overview of the results for the June 1996 Grade 6 M athematics provincial assessment. It complements the detailed school and jurisdiction reports. Acceptable Standard Who Wrote the Test? 100 All students registered in Grade 6 w ere expected to write the 1996 Mathematics Achievement Test. A t otal of 38 379 students completed the English version of the June 1996 test. In 1996, only a s mall proportion of students in Grade 6 d id not write the test: 2.2% were absent and 2.9% were excused from writing by their superintendent. What Was the Test Like? The test had 50 multiple-choice questions in five content areas: Numeration, Operations and Properties, Measurement, Geometry, and Data Management. The questions were classified in two reporting categories: Knowledge Skills Total Knowledge and Skills. Students recorded their Standard of Excellence responses to questions on a s eparate answer sheet. 30 How Well Did Students Do? As shown by the graphs, the number of students meeting the acceptable standard and the number of students meeting the standard of excellence on the total test was higher than expected. This is especially impressive given that a h igh proportion of Grade 6 s tudents wrote the test. In 12.3% of the schools, the percent of students meeting the acceptable standard was significantly above expectations for the province. In 71.9% of the schools, the percentage of students meeting the acceptable standard was not significantly different from provincial Knowledge Skills Total expectations. In 15.8% of schools, the percentage of students meeting the acceptable standard was ||j A chievement Standards* significantly below provincial expectations. Schools ^Actual Results** where fewer than five students wrote the Grade 6 t est are not included in these school calculations. *the percentage of students in the province expected to meet the acceptable standard and the standard of excellence **the percentage of students in the province who met the standards (based on those who wrote) 1 The results presented here are based on Commentary and Sample Questions scores achieved by all students writing in from Grade 6 M athematics English. Results for students writing in Achievement Test 1996 French will be reported separately. Assessment Specialist observations and Sample questions from the test and commentary follow. accompanying discussion are provided to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of Has Achievement Changed Since students meeting the acceptable standard Last Year? and the standard of excellence. For each sample question, there is an asterisk beside the correct answer. These questions are no A s tudy of changes in achievement was longer secured and will not be reused conducted as part of the provincial in 1997. assessment. Results indicate that math achievement in 1996 is slightly higher than in 1995. Use the following chart to answer question 21. Acceptable Standard* Overall, results show that students who met the NUMBER OR ANIMALS OBSERVED acceptable standard but not the standard of Student Birds Fur-Bearin6g9 Animals Total Sandy 47 excellence were able to solve one-step problems. 116 John 65 38 103 Specifically, students meeting the acceptable 41 standard could Sheila 76 117 • d etermine the operation needed to solve a straightforward problem and carry out 21. The park ranger asked Sheila a q uestion. the computation (question 31) Sheila looked at the chart and answered the • e stimate sums and products question using the number sentence • i nterpret simple charts and graphs 65 - 4 7 = 1 8. What question was Sheila asked? (question 21) • t ranslate numbers from one form to another A. How many more fur-bearing animals • relate a net to the corresponding 3-D object did you see than John saw? • recognize a r eflection • apply basic measurement skills to real- B. How many more fur-bearing animals life situations did Sandy see than John saw? They had difficulty * C. How many more birds did John see than Sandy saw? • solving multistep problems D. How many more birds did you see • ordering fractions and decimal numbers than Sandy saw? (question 24) • d etermining the perimeter of a p olygon • c onverting measurements from one unit to another Question 21 required students to interpret a chart to determine the meaning of a n umber sentence. Students meeting the acceptable standard were very successful with this question. 2 31. The masses of five of the buffalo are Question 31 required students to determine 600 kg, 580 kg, 540 kg, 660 kg, and 420 an average. About 75% of students meeting kg. What is the average mass of these five the acceptable standard but not the standard buffalo? of excellence answered this question correctly. A. 420 kg B. 560 kg C. 595 kg D. 610 kg 24. Some students had pizza for lunch in Question 24 required students to order fractions and find the largest. Only about 50% of the Banff. Michael ate of his pizza, Cliff ate students meeting the acceptable standard but 2 3 not the standard of excellence were able to —5 of his pizza, David ate —10 of his, and answer this question correctly. 3 Patricia ate — of hers. Who ate the greatest portion of pizza? A. Michael B. Cliff C. David * D. Patricia Standard of Excellence 20. The park ranger was concerned about the large number of elk hit by vehicles in the Students meeting the standard of excellence park each year. He said that an average had no difficulty with this assessment. of four elk are killed each month. At this rate, how many elk out of 120 would The following commentary highlights the skills survive after eight months? and knowledge of students who met the standard A. 124 of excellence. B. 95 Question 20 required students to apply * C. 88 understanding of average and solve a m ultistep D. problem. Over 90% of students meeting the 32 standard of excellence could do this. 3 Use the following diagram to answer Question 29 required students to determine a question 29. strategy to partition the volume of a p rism. Students meeting the standard of excellence can do this. Students who meet the standard of excellence were more successful in solving multistep and novel problems than other students. Specifically, students meeting this standard could 29. Stacy bought a b lock of fudge 9 c m X 9 c m • order integers X 15 cm and cut it into cubes 3 c m X 3 c m • apply operations in solving problems X 3 c m. How many cubes of this size did (question 20) she have? • apply place value concepts • i dentify a p attern to solve a p roblem A. 15 • i nterpret, analyze, and accurately apply B. 27 information from charts and graphs * C. 45 • carry out calculations with measurements (question 29) D. 81 Reporting the Results On August 23, 1996, each school jurisdiction received, electronically, a d istrict report and individual school reports regarding their students’ achievement, as well as guidelines for interpreting these results in relation to provincial standards. To facilitate reflection on school programs, we expect that results will be shared with all school staff (not just teachers of grades 3, 6, and 9), as well as with parents and the community. Two copies of an individual profile for each student will be sent to the school that the student will attend in September. We expect that the Parent Copy will be given to parents and the School Copy will remain with the student’s record. All Achievement tests administered in 1993 and prior to 1993 are no longer secured. 4 Looking Ahead: What is Upcoming for 1997 General Information approve a l ocal schedule for achievement test administration within the dates The Provincial Student Assessment Program provided. Students who are absent when the provides teachers, parents, students, school tests are administered and who return to administrators, Alberta Education, and the school by the end of the school year must public with information about what students write the tests upon their return. By know and can do in relation to provincial scheduling the tests early in the standards. Group results are reported at administration period, most, if not all, school, district, and provincial levels to absentees can be tested upon their return to improve learning opportunities for students. school. The principal is responsible for The assessments are administered in two ensuring the security of the tests. subject areas at Grade 3 — language arts and The tests that will be administered each mathematics — and in four subject areas at grades 6 a nd 9 — language arts, mathematics, yeaGrr a adree: 3 social studies, and science. English Language Arts {Part A: Writing The assessments are based on provincial and Part B: Reading) standards, which reflect important learnings Mathematics (English and French forms) in the subject areas listed above. Classroom Grade 6 teachers from across the province are English Language Arts {Part A: Writing extensively involved in developing and field and Part B: Reading ) testing the assessment instruments. Fran£ais 6e annee {Partie A: Production ecrite and Partie B: Lecture ) Administering the Assessments Mathematics (English and French forms) Information about the nature of the Science (English and French forms)* see provincial assessments as well as their Social Studies (English and French forms) administration to special needs students can be found in the General Information Grade 9 Bulletin, Provincial Student Assessment English Language Arts {Part A: Writing Program, which is mailed each fall to all apn.d 6 Part B: Reading) superintendents and principals. Fran^ais 9e annee {Partie A: Production ecrite and Partie B: Lecture) Schedule Mathematics (English and French forms) Science (English and French forms) The written-response component of English Social Studies (English and French forms) and French Language Arts will be administered during the last week of May. Students in French Programs The machine-scorable component of all achievement tests will be administered All students in French programs must write during the last two weeks of June. Specific English Language Arts, French Language Arts information regarding scheduling is and French versions of other achievement tests provided in the current General Information if their language of instruction is french. Bulletin, Provincial Student Assessment Alberta Education will send a c hecklist to Program. schools by January requesting an indication of how many English or French tests are required. To minimize any risks to security, we These froms must be returned through recommend that all students complete the jurisdiction offices by mid-February. test on the same day. Superintendents 5 * Resources for the implementation of the Performance Assessments revised Program of Studies for elementary science will not be available until the Performance assessments provide students with real-life tasks. These assessments 1997-98 school year. Therefore, address many of the learner expectations implementation of the revised Program of that cannot be easily measured using only Studies for students in French programs is paper and pencil strategies. These tasks optional for the 1996-97 school year. have been developed by classroom teachers Schools offering grade 6 s cience in French and are designed to model good classroom must decide which form of the science test instruction and assessment practices. they will write in June 1997. The choices are either the translated form of the 1996 The Student Evaluation Branch uses these Grade 6 S cience Achievement Test based tasks to collect a b roader base of information about what students know and can do than on the previous program of the 1997 Grade 6 S cience Achievement Test based achievement tests alone can provide. These assessments will be administered to a on the revised program. Schools offering Grade 6 S cience in French must choose provincial sample of students in all subjects one form or the other for all students in on a r otating basis. The following Grade 6 w riting in French. assessments will be given in 1997: Grade 3 Marking Achievement Tests Locally • informational book tasks in language arts Teachers will be able to mark the tests Grade 6 before returning them to Alberta Education. Teachers can use the results as part of an • social studies: inquiry into basic needs individual student’s year-end assessment, as Grade 9 well as for planning instruction. • problem-solving and communication tasks in science 6