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Capitol riot investigation Voting rights legislation Jobless claims increase Very chilly House committee asks Ivanka Trump Schumer: Dems “made progress” in failed U.S. unemployment claims reach highest Partly sunny and unseasonably to cooperate with probe. NEWS, PAGE 4 attempt to alter filibuster. NEWS, PAGE 6 level in three months. NEWS, PAGE 8 cold; high of 21. SPORTS, PAGE 6 VOLUME CLXXXVI CCOOUURRAANNTT..CCOOMM FRIDAY, JANUARY 21, 2022 UCONN MEN’S BASKETBALL Ollie wins arbitration case Former coach awarded more than $11.1 million, must receive $11,157,032.95 within winning the NCAA title in 2014 minor level two and three infrac- the next 10 business days. but posting sub .500 records in tions. ending four-year legal battle with university “I am please with arbitrator his last two seasons. UConn came The investigation hadn’t been Mark Irvings ruling which found under NCAA scrutiny for several completed when UConn initiated By Dom Amore Arbitrator Mark Irvings, in that UConn did not have just cause infractions, the most serious of proceedings to fire Ollie for “just Hartford Courant his ruling, found that UConn to terminate my contract,” Ollie which was the players’ use of an cause” on March 10, 2018, the day “violated the collective bargain- said in a statement released by his outside trainer in Georgia. The after the season ended. On that day, Former UConn men’s basketball ing agreement when it terminated attorneys. “I wish to thank God and NCAA eventually issued a three- Ollie vowed to clear his name. coach Kevin Ollie has won his four- Kevin Ollie without just cause.” my family, whose grace sustained year show cause order, citing “UConn vigorously disagrees year legal battle with the university At UConn, coaches are members me over the last four years.” Ollie for what it considers a “level with the decision of the arbitrator over the years and compensation of the American Association of UConn, in its statement, called one” violation, providing false or and maintains without reservation remaining on his contract when he University Professors, which filed Irvings’ decision “nonsensical.” misleading information to NCAA was fired in March 2018. a grievance on Ollie’s behalf. Ollie Ollie coached six seasons, investigators, and other relatively Turn to Ollie, Page 2 CORONAVIRUS IN CONNECTICUT Omicron surge might be ending Weekly test positivity rate at 17%; deaths highest in 12 months By Eliza Fawcett Hartford Courant Connecticut’s weekly COVID-19 test positivity rate and its number of hospital- izations fell Thursday to their lowest points in weeks as offi- cials voiced cautious optimism that the state may be nearing the end of its last significant surge of COVID-19. “Now there seems to be more of a consensus building that this omicron wave may well be the last major wave of Senate Republican leader Kevin Kelly, of Stratford, takes questions during a Capitol news conference held by the GOP demanding more infection,” Dr. Scott Gottlieb, a transparency and oversight of billions in federal dollars. MARK MIRKO/HARTFORD COURANT former Food and Drug Admin- istration commissioner who has advised Gov. Ned Lamont A push for oversight during the pandemic, said during Lamont’s Thursday briefing. Connecticut’s seven-day positivity rate now stands at 17%, the lowest it has been since the start of 2022. Addi- Lamont responds Connecticut GOP seeks transparency on “It is infuriating tionally, the number of patients to GOP’s claims billions in federal funds flowing to state that these relief hospitalized with COVID-19 fell on Thursday to its lowest funds meant point since Jan. 6. Gov. Ned Lamont and his By Christopher Keating | Hartford Courant Yet the state also reported to help those chief of staff, Paul Mounds, 241 additional COVID-19 both said Thursday that HARTFORD — Connecticut Senate Republicans called who are truly in deaths this week — the great- they support transparency Thursday for quarterly reports and public hearings by the est number of deaths per week and have been disclosing legislature to have better oversight concerning billions of need — the sick, Connecticut has seen since financial information. “I’m dollars in federal funds flowing to Connecticut. January 2021. the hungry, and 100% there,’’ Lamont told The senators said there is insufficient oversight and trans- “Two hundred forty-one, reporters on a Zoom call. parency, as shown by the alleged loss of more than $600,000 those in most that’s a very high number,” “We’ve got to earn the trust in federal funds in West Haven in an FBI case that is still pend- Lamont said during the briefing. need during the of the taxpayers every day.’’ ing. Lawmakers have sought audits of all 169 towns that have The governor’s budget office received federal funds following the arrest of then-state Rep. pandemic — were Turn to Virus, Page 3 delivers a monthly report to Michael DiMassa, a West Haven Democrat who was accused the state comptroller that of stealing more than $600,000 in federal money by billing the misdirected.’’ includes federal spending, and city of West Haven for consulting services that federal officials 48.6% the budget office also reports said he never performed. Senate Republican spending on its website. The Now, Republicans said they will submit legislation to require leader Kevin Kelly, on bipartisan state auditors quarterly reports and then quarterly public hearings in front the ongoing FBI case Percentage of fully vaccinated also “will go over every dollar involving a lawmaker Connecticut residents 18 or expended,’’ Lamont said. Turn to Oversight, Page 3 from West Haven older who have received a booster dose. Biden issues new warning to Russia ‘Heavy price’ will be ident Vladimir Putin came in will pay a heavy price.” paid should Ukraine be remarks from the White House On Wednesday, Biden said he and was another effort to clear thinks Moscow will invade and invaded, president says up any confusion about the posi- warned Putin that his country tion of the U.S. and its NATO would pay a “dear price” in lives By Matthew Lee allies after Biden was criticized lost and a possible cutoff from the and Frank Jordans Wednesday for saying a “minor global banking system if it does. Associated Press incursion” by Russia would elicit But Biden also prompted a lesser response. consternation among allies after BERLIN — President Joe “I’ve been absolutely clear with saying the response to a Russian Biden said Thursday that any President Putin. He has no misun- invasion “depends on what it does.” Russian troop movements across derstanding: Any, any assembled “It’s one thing if it’s a minor Ukraine’s border would constitute Russian units move across the incursion and then we end up an invasion, saying that Moscow Ukrainian border, that is an inva- having a fight about what to do and would “pay a heavy price” for such sion,” Biden said. not do, et cetera,” he said. an action. “Let there be no doubt at all if A Ukrainian soldier stands in a trench Thursday in Mariupol, Ukraine, near His warning to Russian Pres- Putin makes this choice, Russia Turn to Russia, Page 3 the border with Russia. ANDRIY DUBCHAK/AP Hartford gets grant to aid nonfatal shooting probes Opinion .....................News, 10 Puzzles ...Connecticut, 7, 9 Obits ...................News, 12-13 Comics ...Connecticut, 8-9 A $500,000 federal grant will support a police team focused on boosting the currently Lottery ........................News, 2 meager number of arrests and convictions in nonfatal shootings. CONNECTICUT, PAGE 1 Classified ..................News, 11 2 Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 FROM PAGE ONE Ollie from Page 1 that the decision to terminate Kevin Ollie when it did was the correct and appropri- ate decision,” the university said. “Indeed, in his decision, the arbitrator agrees that the NCAA’s ruling that Ollie engaged in serious NCAA violations gave UConn suffi- cient basis to terminate Ollie for just cause. However, the arbitrator concluded that UConn should have waited the 16 months it took for the NCAA proceedings to conclude before terminat- ing Ollie. “As an NCAA member institution, UConn did not have the luxury of waiting more than a year before terminating Ollie for the misconduct the univer- sity was aware he had engaged in. UConn could not continue to employ a head coach with the knowl- edge that he had violated NCAA rules that put student athletes, as well as the entire UConn athletics program, in jeopardy.” Though Ollie’s personal contract with UConn considered the incurring of NCAA sanctions as just cause for termination, the CBA’s language set a higher bar. Ultimately, the arbitra- tor used the CBA standard. “UConn is disap- pointed that the arbitrator concluded that the standard Kevin Ollie won his arbitration case with UConn and will receive the $11 million remaining on his last contract. COURANT FILE of just cause set forth in Ollie’s individual employ- negotiated between the importantly, it restores his took over the case. alma mater and an institu- losses in revenue, such as ment agreement was super- University and its coaches, good reputation as an indi- The two sides, unable tion that has meant so much TV sales, due in large part seded by the definition in but cannot be held to the vidual with the highest to come to a compro- to me over the years, that to the COVID-19 pandemic, the collective bargaining ethical and behavioral stan- ethical standards. Contrary mise settlement, went to the university will always widened the gap. agreement,” UConn said. dards contained in those to the NCAA’s erroneous arbitration, in which a have a special place in my Part of its cost-cut- “Yet this same employment same agreements.” and unfounded decision winner-take-all decision is heart and will always be ting efforts was the elim- agreement forms the basis The sides fought a long released on July 2, 2019, rendered. The university a part of my family,” Ollie ination of four sports, of the salary awarded. battle in court and in the Kevin Ollie did not violate is reviewing its options, said. but it had to reinstate the “The arbitrator’s decision media, including infer- the NCAA rules that were according to a spokesper- UConn athletics has women’s rowing program is nonsensical and seriously ences of a double standard, used to justify the draco- son. been dealt other financial after former members impedes the University’s because other coaches, such nian sanctions against him.” Ollie, who played for setbacks recently. brought a Title IX lawsuit. ability to manage its athlet- as Ollie’s predecessor, Jim Numerous coaches UConn from 1991-95 and This week, the depart- UConn settled the suit ics program. It also sends a Calhoun, were not fired and former players were later played 13 seasons ment reported a $47.2 Dec. 29, agreeing to keep signal to other coaches in after the school drew NCAA deposed in the various in the NBA, is currently million deficit for the year the program, make several Connecticut that they may infractions. federal court cases and the coach and director of player ending in June 2021, up $4 upgrades to its facilities, ignore NCAA rules with “The decision completely arbitration case, and the development for Overtime million from the previous add six new scholarships impunity and continue to vindicates Kevin Ollie and process was delayed when Elite, an organization for year. and submit to an audit of be employed and paid. his tenure as head coach at the original arbitrator, high school age players who It had been instructed the athletic program for “It is also inconsistent UConn,” read a statement Marcia Greenbaum, died are paid, rather than choose to cut $10 million from its Title IX compliance. that the coaches are enti- from Ollie’s attorneys, in January 2021. Irvings, college. deficit, which is offset by tled to the benefits of the Jacques J. Parenteau and who has been an arbitrator “I wish to assure the student fees and a univer- Dom Amore can be reached employment contracts Williams D. Madson. “More for Major League Baseball, UConn community, my sity subsidy, by 2023, but at [email protected]. HOW TO REACH US Published daily and Sunday by The Hartford Courant LOTTERY Company (ISSN 1047-4153). Periodicals postage paid at Thursday, Jan. 20 A TRIBUNE PUBLISHING COMPANY The Hartford Courant and www.courant.com Hartford, CT. Postmaster send address changes to: The P.O. Box 569, Hartford, CT 06141-0569 Hartford Courant, P.O. 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Ifyourclaimisapproved, Callorvisitthewebsitefor youmayreceivecompensation moreinformation. fromthebankruptcy. https://dm.epiq11.com/case/rcdn 1-855-654-0902 Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 3 FROM PAGE ONE Oversight The Republican bill was The legislature has tion from Lamont before legal fees, overtime, testing, settlement funds,’’ said not available Thursday, already been pushing for any money is spent. vaccinations, and personal deputy Senate Republican from Page 1 but Kelly said it will be oversight on various pots The state is also expected protective equipment such leader Paul Formica of East ready when the 2022 regu- of money. to receive $5.4 billion over as masks and gloves, among Lyme. of the key committees on lar session of the General Last year, lawmakers the next five years in federal others. Spending informa- The Connecticut Confer- specific issues, includ- Assembly begins on Feb. 9. passed a bill ensuring that infrastructure funds, which tion is already available on ence of Municipalities ing transportation, envi- Gov. Ned Lamont and his the legislature will play a are also counted separately. the web site of the gover- announced in recent days ronment, appropriations, chief of staff, Paul Mounds, vital role in deciding how The money sent to the nor’s budget office, but that 168 of the 169 munic- finance, and government both said Thursday that $2.7 billion in direct federal towns is overseen sepa- lawmakers said they want ipalities had opted in to administration and elec- they support transparency funding over the next three rately by the governor’s more transparency. receive opioid money. Only tions. and have been disclosing years is spent. budget office — not the The Republicans are Salem did not sign up, but “Connecticut can and financial information. The measure covered legislature. calling for oversight of an officials are working to see must do better when it “I’m 100 percent there,’’ the federal money that will The budget office has opioid settlement of $300 if they would be included. comes to accountability,’’ Lamont told reporters on be coming to the state over sent a detailed letter to million that will go to cities The exact breakdown said Senate Republican a Zoom call. “We’ve got to three years — not federal mayors, first selectmen, and and towns over the next 18 of payments has not been leader Kevin Kelly of Strat- earn the trust of the taxpay- money going directly to town finance officers that years. They said that money finalized, but the combined ford. ers every day.’’ cities and towns for educa- said the inspector general of must go to opioid recovery total could be $16.7 million Noting that West Haven The governor’s budget tion and other expenses. the U.S. Department of the and treatment of addiction, per year for 18 years, offi- and its residents have strug- office delivers a monthly The money for the state Treasury will be conduct- unlike the tobacco settle- cials said. The towns will gled financially for years, report to the state comp- needs to be allocated and ing an audit of the federal ment funds that were spent receive the money as part Kelly said, “It is infuriat- troller that includes federal will be distributed in the spending. on a wide variety of unre- of a broader settlement ing that these relief funds spending, and the budget traditional manner as the The reports for the towns lated programs and not involving 14 states, includ- meant to help those who are office also reports spending state budget — meaning are highly detailed with enough on programs to quit ing Connecticut. truly in need — the sick, the on its website. The bipar- scrutiny by the legislature’s multiple, separate cate- smoking. hungry, and those in most tisan state auditors also Appropriations Committee gories that include clean- “We cannot allow these Christopher Keating can need during the pandemic “will go over every dollar and then votes in the House ing supplies, equipment, funds to be squandered, as be reached at ckeating@ — were misdirected.’’ expended,’’ Lamont said. and Senate with collabora- food programs, hazard pay, we saw with the tobacco courant.com Virus from Page 1 “Almost all of them unvac- cinated, older, comorbidi- ties — a number which is a lagging indicator. I think that number is going to go down, but all our prayers.” With the approaching Feb. 15 expiration of his emergency orders, Lamont said he hopes to see the state legislature codify his 11 remaining executive orders, including those involving COVID-19 safety measures for nursing home visitors and a mask mandate for chil- dren in school. However, the state is not asking the legis- lature to extend the mandate requiring executive branch state employees to be vacci- nated or to submit to weekly testing. “We have not asked for that to be continued,” Lamont said. “At this point, the overwhelming major- ity of our state employees are vaccinated. With that mandate in place, we got a lot of people vaccinated at the last moment.” Lamont’s executive order mandating vaccination for long-term care staff, as well as for state hospital employ- ees, will continue and has Dr. Andrew Lim, from left, walks to the Bristol Hospital Emergency Department with Theresa Landau and 75-year-old nurse Barbara O’Neill on Jan. 5. As of been expanded to include Thursday, Connecticut reported 1,733 people hospitalized with COVID-19, a decrease of 72 patients since Wednesday as the metric fell to its lowest point since boosters, chief operating Jan. 5. MARK MIRKO/HARTFORD COURANT officer Josh Geballe noted. Through a new executive positivity rate of 13.29%, cut reported 1,733 people tal officials say the rate is reported 241 additional older were fully vaccinated, order announced this week, the lowest it has been since hospitalized with COVID- significantly higher when COVID-19 deaths on Thurs- according to the CDC. visitors to nursing homes in late December. The state’s 19, a decrease of 72 patients considering only patients day, bringing its total during Additionally, about 48.6% the state will be required to seven-day positivity rate since Wednesday as the with severe symptoms. the pandemic to 9,683. of fully vaccinated Connecti- show proof of full vaccina- now stands at 17%, the metric fell to its lowest “What we are seeing, The United States has cut residents 18 or older tion against COVID-19 or a lowest it has been Jan. 1. point since Jan. 5. particularly in our ICUs, now recorded 859,503 have received a booster dose. recent negative test, effec- All eight Connecticut Hospital officials say some is that many of the vacci- COVID-19 deaths, according The CDC warns that tive Saturday. counties are still recording of patients hospitalized with nated people who are there to the Coronavirus Resource booster shots are sometimes “That’s how we can keep “high” levels of COVID- COVID-19 were admitted have immunocompromis- Center at Johns Hopkins misclassified as first doses, your loved ones safe despite 19 transmission as defined for reasons other than the ing conditions, are older, University. likely inflating the reported the high community spread by the federal Centers for virus before testing positive are more vulnerable people Vaccinations: As of number of first-dose cover- around the area,” Lamont Disease Control and Preven- upon arrival, but emphasize to begin with,” Dr. Manisha Thursday, 91.5% of all age and understating the said. tion. With this level of trans- that a majority have signifi- Juthani, the commissioner Connecticut residents and true number of people who Cases and positivity rate: mission, the CDC advises cant COVID-19 symptoms. of the State Department of 95% of those 12 and older have received boosters. Connecticut on Thursday people to wear a mask in According to the state, Public Health, said of hospi- had received at least one reported 4,805 new COVID- public indoor settings. 58.7% of people hospital- talized patients who are COVID-19 vaccine dose, Eliza Fawcett can be 19 cases out of 36,158 tests Hospitalizations: As ized with COVID-19 are fully vaccinated. while 75.9% of all residents reached at elfawcett@ administered, for a daily of Thursday, Connecti- not fully vaccinated. Hospi- Deaths: Connecticut and 84.5% of those 12 and courant.com. Russia knows they are nonstarters. That, Blinken said, is proof from Page 1 of Putin’s ulterior motive. “So far, our good-faith Biden said Thursday that gestures have been rebuffed “Russia has a long history of — because, in truth, this using measures other than crisis is not primarily about overt military action to carry weapons or military bases,” out aggression — paramili- he said. “It’s about the tary tactics, so-called gray sovereignty and self-deter- zone attacks and actions by mination of Ukraine and Russian soldiers not wearing other post-Soviet states. Russian uniforms.” And at its core, it’s about Ukrainian President Russia’s rejection of a post- Volodymyr Zelenskyy Cold War Europe that is was among those express- whole and free.” ing concern about Biden’s Russia on Thursday “minor incursion” remark. announced sweeping naval “We want to remind the maneuvers through Febru- great powers that there are ary, some apparently in the no minor incursions and Black Sea, involving over small nations. Just as there 140 warships and more than are no minor casualties and 60 aircraft. little grief from the loss of Separately, Spain’s loved ones,” he tweeted. defense minister said the Earlier, Secretary of State country was sending two Antony Blinken warned warships to the Black Sea that there would be a “swift, with NATO approval. severe” response from the Amid concerns that United States and its allies if Putin may not be moved by Russia sent military forces threats of sanctions and that into Ukraine. A Ukrainian soldier walks on the line of separation from pro-Russian rebels in Ukraine on Thursday. ANDRIY DUBCHAK/AP an invasion will not draw Later, Blinken accused as strong an international Russia of threatening the solve them in Geneva tomor- by no-man’s-lands patrolled U.S. and its partners were Ukrainian and Western talk response as the U.S. believes foundations of world order row.” by soldiers, with the threat united, noting that Amer- of an imminent Russian is warranted, Blinken with its estimated 100,000 He said Russia’s actions of all-out war hanging heav- ican diplomats have held attack was a “cover for stag- made a direct appeal to the troops near Ukraine. He said toward Ukraine are an ily over everyone’s lives,” more than 100 meetings ing large-scale provocations Russian people to oppose Russia must face a severe attempt to subvert inter- Blinken said. “It would also with allies in recent weeks of their own.” any intervention. global response if it invades. national norms and just send a message to others “to ensure that we are speak- Russia wants bind- “You deserve to live with His speech came in Berlin, the latest in a string of around the world that these ing and acting together with ing security guarantees, security and dignity, like all the city that symbolized the Moscow’s violations of principles are expendable. one voice when it comes to including a permanent people everywhere, and no Cold War split between numerous treaties, agree- “We will not treat the Russia.” prohibition on Ukrainian one — not Ukraine, not the East and West, as Blinken ments and other commit- principles of sovereignty or Russia denies it is plan- membership in NATO, to United States, not the coun- prepares to meet Friday in ments it has made to respect territorial integrity as nego- ning an invasion and which Kyiv aspires, and the tries of NATO — is seek- Geneva with Foreign Minis- the sovereignty and terri- tiable,” he added. accused the West of plotting removal of most of the U.S. ing to jeopardize that. But ter Sergey Lavrov in a bid to tory of other countries. The speech came after “provocations” in Ukraine, and allied military presence what really risks your secu- ease tensions that appears “To allow Russia to violate Blinken and top diplomats citing the delivery of weap- in eastern Europe. rity is a pointless war with likely to fail. those principles with impu- from Britain, France and ons to the country by British The U.S. and its European your neighbors in Ukraine, “These are difficult issues nity would drag us all back Germany met to project a military transports in recent partners say they are willing with all the costs that come we are facing, and resolving to a much more dangerous united front over concerns days. to consider certain less-dra- with it — most of all, for the them won’t happen quickly,” and unstable time, when this that Russia may be planning Russian Foreign Minis- matic gestures but that the young people who will risk Blinken said Thursday. “I continent — and this city — to invade Ukraine. try spokesperson Maria Russian demands are out of or even give their lives to it,” certainly don’t expect we’ll were split in two, separated Blinken stressed that the Zakharova alleged the question and that Putin he said. 4 Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 Jan. 6. panel calls on Ivanka Trump House committee also wrote that investigators reaches out about had received information from Kellogg about Donald riot conversations Trump’s refusal to condemn the violence, despite White By Jill Colvin House officials and even and Farnoush Amiri Republican members of Associated Press Congress urging him to do so. WASHINGTON — The Kellogg testified that House committee inves- Donald Trump had rejected tigating the U.S. Capitol entreaties by him as well insurrection is asking Ivanka as Mark Meadows, his Trump, daughter of former chief of staff, and Kayleigh President Donald Trump, McEnany, the White House to voluntarily cooperate as press secretary. Kellogg then lawmakers make their first appealed to Ivanka Trump public attempt to arrange to intervene. an interview with a Trump The letter also mentioned family member. a message, in the days before The committee sent a the scheduled vote certifi- letter Thursday requesting cation between an uniden- a meeting in February with tified member of the House Ivanka Trump, a White Freedom Caucus to Mead- House adviser to her father. ows with an explicit warn- In the letter, the commit- ing: “If POTUS allows this to tee chairman, Rep. Bennie occur ... we’re driving a stake Thompson, D-Miss., said in the heart of the federal Ivanka Trump was in direct republic.” contact with her father POTUS is an abbreviation during key moments on for president of the United Jan. 6, 2021, when Trump States. supporters stormed the The other requests in Capitol in an effort to halt The panel has asked Ivanka Trump to voluntarily cooperate with the riot investigation. BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/GETTY-AFP 2020 the letter to Ivanka Trump the congressional certifica- concern conversations after tion of Joe Biden’s presiden- “Ivanka Trump just ongoing lawlessness and The committee said Keith Oval Office and observed at Donald Trump’s tweeted, tial win. learned that the January 6 violence on Capitol Hill,” Kellogg, a retired lieutenant least one side of that tele- “Mike Pence didn’t have the The riot followed a rally Committee issued a public Thompson wrote. general who was Pence’s phone conversation,” the courage to do what should near the White House letter asking her to appear,” The letter is the commit- national security adviser, letter to Ivanka Trump said, have been done to protect where Donald Trump had her spokesperson said. “As tee’s first attempt to seek was also in the room and adding that the commit- our Country and our Consti- urged his supporters to the Committee already information from inside the testified to investigators tee “wishes to discuss the tution.” “fight like hell” as Congress knows, Ivanka did not speak Trump family. that Donald Trump ques- part of the conversation The panel also revealed convened to certify the 2020 at the January 6 rally.” Earlier this week, it issued tioned whether Pence had you observed” between the that Kellogg told investiga- election results. The committee cited testi- subpoenas to lawyer Rudy the courage to delay the then-president and Pence. tors he had recommended The committee says mony that Ivanka Trump Giuliani and other members congressional counting of “The committee has infor- “very strongly” against the it wants to discuss what implored her father to quell of Trump’s legal team who the electoral votes. mation suggesting that Pres- president speaking on live Ivanka Trump knew about the violence by his support- filed meritless court chal- The Constitution makes ident Trump’s White House television because his “press her father’s efforts, includ- ers and investigators want to lenges to the election that clear that a vice president’s counsel may have concluded conferences tend to get out ing a telephone call they ask about her actions during fueled the lie that the role is largely ceremonial that the actions President of control.” say she witnessed, to pres- the insurrection. race had been stolen from in the certification process, Trump directed Vice Pres- The panel says it has sure then-Vice President “Testimony obtained by Trump. and Pence had issued a state- ident Pence to take would interviewed nearly 400 Mike Pence to reject those the Committee indicates The committee is narrow- ment before the congressio- violate the Constitution or people and issued dozens of results, as well as concerns that members of the White ing in on three requests nal session that laid out his would be otherwise illegal,” subpoenas as it prepares a she may have heard from House staff requested your to Ivanka Trump, starting conclusion that a vice presi- Thompson wrote. “Did you report for release before the Pence’s staff, members of assistance on multiple with a conversation alleged dent could not claim “unilat- discuss those issues with any midterm elections. Congress and the White occasions to intervene in an to have taken place between eral authority” to reject member of the White House House counsel’s office about attempt to persuade Presi- Donald Trump and Pence on states’ electoral votes. Counsel’s Office?” The New York Times con- those efforts. dent Trump to address the the morning of the attack. “You were present in the In the letter, Thompson tributed. Special grand jury sought in Trump election probe Georgia prosecutor gia Secretary of State Brad President Joe Biden found looking at the effort Raffensperger, a November fewer than 500 cases. 2020 phone call between In Georgia, officials iden- to overturn results Sen. Lindsey Graham, tified 64 potential voter R-S.C., and Raffensperger, fraud cases, representing By Kate Brumback the abrupt resignation of the 0.54% of Biden’s margin of Associated Press U.S. attorney in Atlanta on victory in the state. Of those, Jan. 4, 2021, and comments 31 were determined to be the ATLANTA — The Geor- made during December result of an administrative gia prosecutor looking into 2020 Georgia legislative error or some other mistake. possible attempts to inter- committee hearings on the Willis’ office has tried fere in the 2020 general election. to interview multiple election by former President A Trump spokesman has witnesses and gather Donald Trump and others previously dismissed the evidence, but some has asked for a special grand investigation as a politically witnesses and prospec- jury to aid the investigation. motivated “witch hunt.” tive witnesses have refused Fulton County District Graham has also denied any to cooperate without a Attorney Fani Willis on wrongdoing. subpoena, she wrote in the Thursday sent a letter to In a statement Thurs- letter to Brasher. Fulton County Superior day, Trump said his call to For example, Willis wrote Court Chief Judge Chris- Raffensperger was “perfect.” in the letter that Raffen- topher Brasher asking him “I didn’t say anything sperger, whom she calls Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis is requesting a special grand jury to aid in her to impanel a special grand wrong in the call, made an “essential witness,” has investigation of former President Trump. ALYSSA POINTER/ATLANTA JOURNAL-CONSTITUTION jury. She wrote in the letter while I was President on “indicated that he will not that her office “has received behalf of the United States participate in an interview and comply if compelled to stances. And having a special any evidence of attempts to information indicating a of America, to look into the or otherwise offer evidence appear before a grand jury, grand jury would mean that influence election officials. reasonable probability that massive voter fraud which until he is presented with a according to the transcript. the regular seated grand jury The probe includes the State of Georgia’s admin- took place in Georgia,” subpoena by my office.” Special grand juries can wouldn’t have to deal with “potential violations of istration of elections in 2020, Trump said. He ended his A special grand jury help in the investigation of this investigation in addi- Georgia law prohibiting including the State’s elec- statement by saying, “No would have the power to complex matters. They do tion to their regular duties, the solicitation of election tion of the President of the more political witch hunts!” subpoena witnesses. not have the power to return she wrote. fraud, the making of false United States, was subject Federal and state offi- When asked by email an indictment but can make She also asked that a statements to state and local to possible criminal disrup- cials have repeatedly said whether Raffensperger recommendations to pros- superior court judge be government bodies, conspir- tions.” there was no evidence of would decline to partici- ecutors on criminal prose- appointed to assist and acy, racketeering, violation Willis has declined to widespread voter fraud in pate without a subpoena, a cutions. supervise the special grand of oath of office and any speak about the specifics of Georgia or elsewhere in the spokesman sent a transcript Willis said the special jury in its investigation. involvement in violence or her investigation, but in an country during the 2020 of Raffensperger’s Thursday grand jury is needed because Willis, who took office in threats related to the elec- interview with The Associ- election. appearance on Fox News. it can serve a term longer January 2021, sent letters to tion’s administration,” the ated Press earlier this month An AP investigation into Raffensperger said his than a normal grand jury top elected officials in Geor- letters said. she confirmed that its scope cases of potential voter fraud office has cooperated, send- term. It would also be able to gia in February instruct- Willis has said that a deci- includes — but is not limited in Georgia and the five other ing Willis’ team anything focus on this investigation, ing them to preserve any sion on whether to seek to — a Jan. 2, 2021, phone call battleground states where they’ve requested, and that allowing it to focus on the records related to the charges could come in the between Trump and Geor- Trump disputed his loss to he would follow the law complex facts and circum- general election, particularly first half of the year. Ala. surgeons test pig kidneys in donated body By Lauran Neergaard year. earlier this month, surgeons them inside the deceased Associated Press “The organ shortage is in at the University of Mary- man’s abdomen. fact an unmitigated crisis land Medical Center gave For a little over three days, Researchers on Thurs- and we’ve never had a real a dying man a heart from a until the man’s body was day reported the latest in a solution to it,” said Dr. Jayme gene-edited pig that is keep- removed from life support, surprising string of exper- Locke of the University of ing him alive. the pair of pig kidneys iments in the quest to save Alabama at Birmingham, But scientists still needed survived with no sign of human lives with organs who led the newest study to learn more about how to immediate rejection, her from genetically modified and aims to begin a clini- test such transplants with- team reported Thursday pigs. cal trial of pig kidney trans- out risking a patient’s life. in the American Journal of This time around, plants. With the help of a family Transplantation. surgeons in Alabama trans- Twice this fall, surgeons at who donated a loved one’s The research was planted a pig’s kidneys into a New York University tempo- body for science, Locke conducted in Septem- brain-dead man — a step-by- rarily attached a pig’s kidney mimicked the way human ber after the 57-year-old step rehearsal for an opera- to blood vessels outside the organ transplants are done Alabama man was declared Surgeons prepare to transplant kidneys from a modified pig tion they hope to try in living body of a deceased recipient — from removing the pig brain-dead from a dirt bike into a body. UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM 2021 patients possibly later this to watch them work. And “donor” kidneys to sewing racing accident. Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 5 WORLD & NATION Wealth collides with climate change Penalties for water waste reach those in Calif. enclave By Kathleen Ronayne Associated Press In a wealthy California enclave that is a haven for celebrities, residents are now facing more aggressive conse- quences for wasting water. The Las Virgenes Munici- pal Water District northwest of Los Angeles hopes to spur water savings by making it easier to fine households that go over their allotted “water budgets” and threatening to vastly limit water flow to customers who repeatedly fail to conserve. The district offers a bold example of how local author- ities across drought-stricken California are trying to get people to use less water, voluntarily if possible but with the threat of punish- ment if they don’t comply. Las Virgenes officials hope their approach will be a wakeup call for residents of the affluent neighborhoods, where most of the water goes A representative from the Las Virgenes Municipal Water District in California installs an advanced water metering system this month. JAE C. HONG/AP toward use like landscaping and pools. mild restrictions, such as Despite calls for conserva- particularly stressful for Las month, customers will face expensive to install, and few “What we’re trying to do is waiting two days after a storm tion, water customers there Virgenes, which gets about fines if they go 150% over use penalties against resi- conserve water now so that to water lawns. It could take increased use in August and 80% of its water from state their monthly budget. Previ- dents who overuse. Instead, we can stretch the limited more significant steps later in September, then exceeded supplies. ously, the fine threshold many districts increase the supplies we have available,” the year. the 15% reduction goal in The district’s new kicked in at 200%, and about cost of water as customers said Dave Pederson, the In California, local districts October before again missing approach to spur conserva- 15% of the district’s custom- use more. district’s general manager. provide water service, regu- the target in November. tion is part carrot, part stick: ers were fined, Pederson Such a method alters California is feeling the late use and enforce penalties. One of the district’s biggest The agency is installing said. People get only a warn- behavior for some but is not effects of climate change; it Las Virgenes serves about issues is “the ability for afflu- an advanced water meter- ing the first time they go over very effective at changing it has had drought conditions 75,000 people in Agoura ent customers to significantly ing system that will show budget. for wealthy people, he said. for most of the last decade Hills, Westlake Village, Cala- exceed their water budgets customers in real time how Households fined three Las Virgenes also uses such and during that period basas and Hidden Hills, an consistently since money is much water they’re using. It’s times could have a flow a structure, then adds penal- endured its most destructive area that in recent years has not a deterrent,” said Michael designed to help people spot restrictor put on their water ties on top. and deadly wildfires. After attracted a growing number McNutt, the district’s spokes- when they are exceeding the system, slowing what comes It’s even rarer for a district two exceptionally dry years of celebrities, including Kim man. He declined to name the limit and adjust their behav- out of their faucets or hoses to threaten flow restrictors, that left the state’s reser- Kardashian. district’s biggest water users. ior, rather than waiting until to a trickle. Previously, the which are typically reserved voirs at or near record lows, Like much of inland South- Due to dry conditions, the monthly bill arrives to district could add the restric- for customers who consis- a string of recent winter ern California, Las Virgenes California regulators said in realize they overused. They’ll tors after five fines but never tently don’t pay their bills. storms improved conditions. rarely sees rain outside the December they would not be installed district-wide by did. Las Virgenes doesn’t want But most of the state is still in winter months, and during provide any water from state April except for customers Las Virgenes’ approach of to be heavy-handed with fines severe drought. summer the average high supplies beyond what was who opt out, which few have advanced metering, fines and or restrictors, said Pederson, In July, Democratic Gov. temperature is in the mid-90s needed for essentials like done. the threat of flow restrictors, the general manager. Fines Gavin Newsom asked resi- Fahrenheit. It’s wealthier drinking and bathing. That Every household has a stands out among the state’s start at $2.50 and go as high dents to voluntarily cut than most places — a typi- could change in the coming “water budget,” something more than 400 medium to as $10 for every 748 gallons 15% of their water use, but cal home in Calabasas sells months, but allocations used by many California large water agencies, he said. over the 150% threshold. The it declined only 6% as of for more than $1.5 million, likely won’t go up signifi- water districts, based on Only a few dozen districts average house in the district November. The state water according to the online real cantly unless it’s a very wet the number of residents and have the advanced meter- uses 19,448 gallons of water board last month imposed estate marketplace Zillow. winter. The uncertainty is property size. Starting this ing systems because they are per month. Classic Pearl Elegance STACKED-UP STRANDS MAKE OUR BRACELET STAND OUT $89 Compare at $195 No matter what you pair it with, our divine bracelet will add the finishing touch you're looking for. Three lustrous strands of 5.5-6.5mm oval cultured freshwater pearls and a sleek sterling silver clasp come together in one pretty piece that's meant to make an impression. Available in 71⁄ " $89 and 81⁄ " $99 4 4 Also with black pearls. Item #904459 SHOP NOW at courant.com/birthday or call (866) 545-3534 ORDER TODAY! To receive this special price and free shipping use offer code: SWEET136 SCAN ME WITH YOUR 1.800.556.7376 or visit ross-simons.com/sweet PHONE CAMERA TO SHOP! Item #904454 6 Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 WORLD & NATION New trial? Maxwell faces big hurdle Judge can’t ask what went on in jury room following revelations By Benjamin Weiser The New York Times NEW YORK — The judge was questioning potential jurors for the Ghislaine Maxwell sex-traf- ficking trial when she asked a 35-year-old Manhattan man, identified as Juror 50, whether he had any doubt about his ability to be fair to both sides. “No,” Juror 50 replied. The judge pressed him: Did he have any reason to think he could not be impartial? “I do not,” replied the man, who ended up as a member of the jury that convicted Maxwell on five of six counts she faced. But revelations in the media that Juror 50 and a second juror each disclosed A courtroom artist’s sketch of the jury during Ghislaine Maxwell’s sex-trafficking trial. Maxwell was convicted on five of six counts. ELIZABETH WILLIAMS 2021 personal histories of child- hood sexual abuse to their testimony about the inner cier Jeffrey Epstein entice, mean it had not occurred. sexual abuse. He said he juror says that this was a fellow jurors during delib- workings of deliberations groom and sexually abuse The jury room “went would have answered such mistake, that he missed the erations have clouded the cannot be used by lawyers teenage girls. silent” as he told his story, questions honestly, Reuters question, that he misunder- verdict. challenging a verdict, or by The jurors, whose names Juror 50 said in an inter- reported. It is not known stood the question,” Penza Maxwell’s lawyers, citing a judge deciding whether to were not made public by the view with DailyMail.com. how the second juror filled said, “then you could have Juror 50’s comments in overturn it. court, deliberated for five A second juror, in an out the questionnaire. an inquiry from Judge the media, have said they The only exception, the days. They sent out notes interview with The New Both Juror 50 and the Nathan about whether will seek a new trial. The Supreme Court has said, with questions for the judge York Times, also described second juror were called that juror was still fair and judge, Alison Nathan of U.S. is where overt statements and requests for copies of being sexually abused as a for a second round of jury impartial.” District Court, has asked during deliberations show transcripts before announc- child and discussing that selection, where Nathan, “Was that juror still will- both sides for their views on a juror was motivated by ing their verdict Dec. 29. experience during jury drawing in part on their ing to follow the court’s whether a court inquiry is racial animus in voting to A few days later, Juror 50 deliberations. The juror, responses to the question- instructions? Was that juror appropriate, and, if so, what convict. revealed in an Instagram who requested anonym- naire, conducted ques- still going in with an open its nature should be. “The court has been post that he had partici- ity, said the disclosure tioning known as voir dire. mind?” Penza added. In trying to assess the extraordinarily protective pated as a juror in the trial. appeared to help influence Neither of the jurors was Stephen Gillers, who effect of the jury room of the jury as a black box,” (The post has since been the jury’s discussions. asked whether they had teaches legal ethics at New disclosures that Juror 50 said Richard Jolly, a law taken down.) In interviews Despite the broad prohi- been abused sexually or York University School of described in the media — professor at Southwestern with several news outlets, bition on delving into the volunteered that they had Law, said that if either juror and potentially those of Law School in Los Angeles Juror 50 said he was proud jury’s deliberations, Nathan been during the voir dire. had failed to reveal their the second juror as well who has written extensively of the verdict and that he could examine how the Legal experts said abuse history in the ques- — the judge is likely to be about the jury system. “We had found the four women two jurors responded to Nathan will have to deter- tionnaire, Nathan would blocked by one of the legal really don’t want a court who testified about being detailed questionnaires mine whether the defense, want to know the answer system’s most stringent to scrutinize every juror’s childhood victims of that hundreds of prospec- had it known of the two to the question that “she and time-honored rules: considerations. We don’t Maxwell to be credible. tive jurors filled out before jurors’ histories, could have would have asked” had the She cannot ask the jurors want the court to dig in and He also revealed that trial. The parties relied on successfully challenged jurors filled out the ques- what happened during start policing how the jury during deliberations, he the responses to decide them “for cause” — because tionnaires accurately. their deliberations. And is reaching its verdict. had disclosed that he had whether to seek to exclude they could not be impartial. “If it was intentional, that the jurors are not allowed “These 12 people show been sexually abused as a jurors for various reasons Moira Penza, a former counts against the juror,” to tell her. up, they do their job, they child and had not revealed like bias. federal prosecutor in Gillers said. “If it was a Even though jurors may go home.” that abuse until years later. Juror 50 told Reuters Brooklyn, said it would be mistake or overlooked, then speak to the media or write The jurors in the Maxwell He also explained to his that he “flew through” the difficult for Nathan not to that counts in favor of cred- about their experiences, the trial heard testimony over fellow jurors that he could questionnaire and did not order a new trial if any juror iting the juror if he now says Supreme Court has held that three weeks showing she not remember every detail recall being asked about his intentionally lied. it didn’t affect my delibera- any jurors’ statements or helped disgraced finan- of his abuse, but that did not personal experiences with “If, on the other hand, the tion at all.” Schumer notes gains despite setback on voting legislation By Lisa Mascaro Associated Press WASHINGTON — Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said Thurs- day that Democrats “made progress” toward chang- ing the Senate’s filibuster rules to advance sweeping voting legislation, despite the dramatic collapse of the package that his party says is central to protecting democracy. From his office overlook- Humanitarian aid is unloaded Thursday at Fua’amotu International Airport in Tonga following ing the National Mall with Sen. Chuck Schumer takes stock of the party’s progress last Saturday’s volcanic eruption. LACW EMMA SCHWENKE/AUSTRALIAN DEFENSE FORCE portraits of the Roosevelts toward changing filibuster rules to advance voting legislation above his desk — Franklin during a news conference. AMANDA ANDRADE-RHOADES/AP Aid starts to arrive in Tonga on one side, Theodore on the other — Schumer took He didn’t have the votes of voting rights advocates stock of what was widely to overcome a Republican that Republicans in state after major volcanic eruption seen as a striking setback filibuster, as all 50 GOP legislatures across the coun- for President Joe Biden on senators lined up against try are explicitly seeking to his first anniversary in office the package, criticizing it as disenfranchise Black voters. as the Democrats’ signature federal overreach into state- The timing was also nota- By Nick Perry sending emergency relief, expected to arrive later voting bill unraveled. run elections. ble, coming the same day Associated Press including drinking water Thursday. It is carrying “If the choice was to go Then the bill was dealt that McConnell engineered and equipment for clean- hydrographic equipment forward or not go forward, a devastating blow when a filibuster to block voting WELLINGTON, New ing away volcanic ash. Two and divers, and also has a we’re much better off two Democratic senators, legislation that Democrats Zealand — The first flights C-130 Hercules aircraft left helicopter to assist with having gone forward,” Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona and civil rights leaders say carrying fresh water and Thursday evening, and a delivering supplies. Schumer said. and Joe Manchin of West is vital to protecting democ- other aid to Tonga finally transport vessel carrying Officials said the ship’s The legislation has Virginia, refused to change racy. arrived Thursday after the two CH-47 Chinook heli- first task would be to check been one of the party’s the party’s rules in this one In follow-up remarks Pacific nation’s main airport copters will depart as soon shipping channels and top priorities in Congress case to overcome the fili- Thursday, McConnell said: runway was cleared of ash as it is ready, the Defense the structural integrity of since Democrats gained buster’s 60-vote threshold “I have consistently pointed left by a huge volcanic erup- Ministry said. the wharf in the capital, control of both houses and and allow passage with a to the record-high turnout tion. U.N. humanitarian offi- Nuku’alofa. the White House, bring- simple majority. for all voters in the 2020 New Zealand and Austra- cials report that about Another New Zealand ing unified party power to Meanwhile, Senate election, including African lia each sent military trans- 84,000 people — more than navy ship carrying 66,000 Washington. Republican leader Mitch Americans.” port planes that were 80% of Tonga’s popula- gallons of water is on its The Freedom to Vote: McConnell of Kentucky Back in Kentucky, Demo- carrying water containers, tion — have been impacted way. The ship can also John R. Lewis Act is seen drew criticism for cratic U.S. Senate candidate kits for temporary shel- by the volcano’s eruption, produce tens of thousands by party leaders and civil comments he made shortly Charles Booker tweeted, ters, generators, hygiene U.N. spokesman Stephane of gallons of fresh water rights advocates as essen- before the GOP blocked the “Being Black doesn’t make supplies and communica- Dujarric said, noting three each day using a desalina- tial to protecting the right federal elections bill, when you less of an American, tions equipment. deaths, injuries, loss of tion plant. to vote as Republican-led he said “African American” no matter what this craven The deliveries were homes and polluted water. Three of Tonga’s smaller states nationwide put in voters cast ballots at similar man thinks.” Booker, who dropped off without the Communications with islands suffered serious place laws that will make rates to “Americans.” is Black, unsuccessfully military personnel coming Tonga remain limited after damage from tsunami it more difficult for Black The minority leader ran for McConnell’s seat in contact with people as Saturday’s eruption and waves, officials and the Red Americans and others to made the remark Wednes- in 2020 and is challenging Tonga is desperate to make tsunami appeared to have Cross said. cast ballots. States are curb- day at a news conference in GOP Sen. Rand Paul this sure foreigners don’t bring broken the single fiber-op- The U.N.’s Dujarric said ing early voting and mail-in Washington when he was year. in the coronavirus. It has tic cable that connects “all houses have appar- ballots, both popular during asked about concerns that McConnell’s supporters not had any outbreaks of Tonga with the rest of the ently been destroyed on the COVID-19 pandemic, people of color have about called it an unfair attack, COVID-19 and has reported world. the island of Mango and and requiring various types voting rights. saying he simply left out a one case since the pandemic One phone company, only two houses remain of voter identification, “The concern is word and meant to say that began. Digicel, said Thursday it on Fonoifua island, with among other changes. misplaced because if you Black people vote at simi- Rear Adm. James Gilm- had managed to restore extensive damage reported Schumer, D-N.Y., who is look at the statistics, African lar rates to “all” Americans. our, the commander of New the ability to make inter- on Nomuka.” He said evac- in his first term as majority American voters are voting Black voters do cast ballots Zealand’s Joint Forces, said national calls from some uations are underway for leader, has been under pres- in just as high a percentage at about the same rate as all there had been a “mammoth places by using a satellite people from the islands. sure to deliver the voting as Americans,” McConnell voters, falling in between effort” by Tongan troops “to link, but that people would According to Tongan package as it languished in said. Latinos, who are less likely clear that runway by hand. need to be patient due to census figures, Mango is Congress, an uphill strug- The comment implied to go to the polls than Afri- And they’ve achieved that high demand. home to 36 people, Fonoi- gle in the evenly split Senate that Black voters are some- can Americans, and whites, this afternoon.” A navy patrol ship from fua is home to 69 people, that by many accounts how not American and who are more likely to go to Japan also said it was New Zealand was also and Nomuka to 239. appeared doomed to fail. underscored the concerns the polls. Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 7 WORLD & NATION NEWS BRIEFING Call recording reveals brother pleading with Texas hostage-taker From news services coming back in a body bag.” Saturday’s 10-hour stand- LONDON — A British man off at the synagogue ended who held four people hostage after the last hostage ran out in a Texas synagogue ranted of the synagogue and an FBI against Jews and American SWAT team rushed in. wars in countries like Afghan- Akram was killed, though istan as his brother pleaded authorities have declined to with him to give up and free say who shot him. the captives, a recording of The Chronicle said the the conversation shows. recording was part of a longer In the expletive-filled 11 1/2-minute recording that it recording posted on the obtained from a “security website of The Jewish source.” The Associated Press Chronicle, 44-year-old Malik was not able to independently Faisal Akram said he was confirm the authenticity of “bombed up” and equipped the recording, but experts with “every ammunition” as believe it to be genuine. he talked to his brother Satur- day from inside Congrega- Report faults retired pope: tion Beth Israel in the Dallas A long-awaited report on suburb of Colleyville. sexual abuse in Germany’s Gulbar Akram urged his Munich diocese on Thursday brother to lay down his weap- faulted retired Pope Benedict Teenage pilot Zara Rutherford reacts Thursday after landing her ultralight plane at an airport in Kortrijk, Belgium. The 19-year- ons and return to his children XVI’s handling of four cases old set a world record as the youngest woman to fly solo around the world. The record had been held since 2017 by Shaesta Waiz, alive. when he was archbishop in a 30-year-old American pilot. Rutherford visited 41 nations on five continents over 155 days. GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT/AP “You don’t need to do this. the 1970s and 1980s. Why are you doing this?” he The law firm that drew said. “Just pack it in. You’ll do up the report said Benedict in George Floyd’s killing, with for adults starting Feb. 1 with as “Havana syndrome.” date to a series of reported a bit of time, and then you’ll strongly denies any wrong- the judge stressing repeatedly maximum potential fines of Investigators have studied brain injuries in 2016 at the get out. doing. The archdiocese that fellow Officer Derek up to $4,000 for people who hundreds of cases reported U.S. Embassy in Cuba. “These guys you’ve got commissioned the report Chauvin’s conviction on state don’t comply after a series of globally by U.S. intelligence there, they’re innocent from law firm Westpfahl murder charges and guilty reminders. officers, diplomats and mili- MIT professor case: The people, man,” he said. Spilker Wastl nearly two plea to a federal civil rights The measure will apply to tary personnel and whether Justice Department dropped Malik Akram became years ago, with a mandate to violation should not influ- all residents of Austria age the injuries are caused by its case Thursday against increasingly agitated and look into abuse between 1945 ence the proceedings. 18 and over. Exemptions are exposure to forms of directed a Massachusetts Institute said he hoped U.S. authori- and 2019 and whether church J. Kueng, Thomas Lane made for pregnant women, energy. of Technology professor ties would take notice of the officials handled allegations and Tou Thao are broadly people who for medical People affected have accused of concealing ties to Jewish hostages and agree to correctly. The law firm exam- charged with depriving reasons can’t be vaccinated, reported headaches, dizzi- the Chinese government. his demand that they release ined church files and spoke to Floyd of his civil rights while or who have recovered from ness, nausea and other The department revealed Aafia Siddiqui, a Pakistani witnesses. acting under government the coronavirus in the previ- symptoms consistent with its decision in the case against neuroscientist convicted of Church officials weren’t authority as Chauvin used ous six months. traumatic brain injuries. Gang Chen in a single-page trying to kill U.S. soldiers in informed of the results ahead his knee to pin the Black man Officials say the mandate Most cases under review filing in federal court in Afghanistan. of publication. The current to the street in May of 2020. is necessary because vacci- by intelligence officers have Boston, saying it could no Akram said he had prayed archbishop — Cardinal Rein- Separately, they’re charged nation rates remain too low been linked to other known longer meet its burden of about the attack for two hard Marx, a prominent in state court with aiding in the small Alpine country. medical conditions or to envi- proof. years. He said he was ready reformist ally of Pope Fran- and abetting both murder They say the mandate will ronmental factors, an official The outcome, which had to become a martyr and that cis — was faulted in two cases. and manslaughter in the ensure that Austria’s hospi- said, adding that in some been expected and earlier his children shouldn’t cry at Marx’s predecessors videotaped killing that trig- tals are not overwhelmed cases, medical exams have recommended by prose- his funeral. include the former Cardi- gered worldwide protests, with COVID-19 patients. revealed undiagnosed brain cutors in Boston, is a blow “I promised my brother nal Joseph Ratzinger, who violence and a reexamination tumors or bacterial infec- to a Justice Department when I watched him on his served in Munich from 1977 of racism and policing. ‘Havana syndrome’: The tions. effort known as the China deathbed that I’d go down as to 1982 before becoming head Jury selection took just CIA believes it is unlikely A few dozen cases are Initiative, which was set up a martyr,” he said at one point. of the Vatican’s Congregation one day for the federal trial. that Russia or another unresolved and remain under in 2018 to crack down on One of his younger broth- for the Doctrine of the Faith The judge said opening state- foreign adversary has used active investigation, the offi- Chinese economic espio- ers, who contracted COVID- and later being elected pope. ments would be Monday. microwaves or other forms cial said. nage and trade secret theft. 19, died a few months ago. of directed energy to attack The involvement of a Chen, a mechanical engi- “I’ve come to die, G, OK?” George Floyd: A jury was Austria vaccine mandate: hundreds of American offi- foreign adversary has not neering professor at MIT, the hostage-taker told his picked Thursday for the Austria’s parliament voted cials who attribute symptoms been ruled out in those was arrested in the final days brother. “I’ve prayed to Allah federal trial of three Minne- Thursday to introduce a associated with brain injuries unsolved cases. of the Trump administration for two years for this ... I’m apolis police officers charged COVID-19 vaccine mandate to what’s come to be known “Havana syndrome” cases and charged last year. 8 Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 US jobless American Airlines loses claims reach $931M in fourth quarter highest level in 3 months Incoming CEO says omicron hurting bookings, will delay carrier’s recovery By David Koenig year — including January and February — tion that the COVID-19 surge passes soon Associated Press when leisure travel tends to be light. Corpo- enough for travelers to get back on planes By Paul Wiseman rate travel is just 40% of its pre-pandemic this spring and summer. Associated Press DALLAS — American Airlines lost $931 level, he said. Helane Becker, an airline analyst for million in the fourth quarter and the incom- Parker, who will remain chairman after Cowen, said domestic leisure travel is above WASHINGTON — The number of Amer- ing CEO said Thursday that the surge in retiring as CEO, said over the past year that 2019 levels, but the virus is holding back icans applying for unemployment benefits COVID-19 will delay the airline’s recovery American has swung from periods of high lucrative international travel. rose to the highest level in three months as by two or three months. travel demand followed by declines as new “Consumers have a difficult time book- the fast-spreading omicron variant contin- First-quarter revenue is expected to be variants of COVID-19 emerged, which ing international trips with any certainty ued to disrupt the job market. down about 20% to 22% compared with the makes the airline’s job of planning more given changing rules and testing mandates,” Jobless claims rose for the third consec- first quarter of 2019, and it will fly slightly difficult than ever before. Becker said in a note to clients. utive week — by 55,000 to 286,000, highest less than it did two years ago, the airline The airlines saw strong demand from American’s fourth-quarter loss since mid-October, the Labor Department said. holiday travelers at Thanksgiving and compared with a loss of nearly $2.2 billion reported Thursday. That outlook roughly matches what Christmas, but as the year ended they were a year earlier. Excluding certain items, the The jump in claims marked the biggest other airlines are saying. struggling with staffing shortages caused Fort Worth, Texas-based company said it one-week increase since mid-July. The rise in virus cases fueled by the by omicron. The combination of winter would have lost $1.42 per share. The four-week average of claims, which omicron variant is hurting bookings, but storms and employees calling in sick led Revenue was $9.43 billion, more than smooths out weekly volatility, rose by 20,000 airlines remain upbeat about spring and to thousands of flight cancellations in late double a year earlier and slightly above the to 231,000, highest since late November. summer travel. December and early January, although $9.34 billion forecast from analysts. Economists said that last week’s unem- Robert Isom, who will take over as CEO American grounded fewer flights than American’s report came a day after ployment claims may have been inflated by after Doug Parker steps down March 31, Southwest, United or Delta. United Airlines reported a $646 million loss the Labor Department’s attempts to tweak said the airline expects to return to profit- After encouraging thousands of employ- for the fourth quarter and said the omicron the numbers to account for seasonal varia- ability later this year. ees to quit or take long-term leave in 2020, surge will cause it to fly less than it hoped in tions; unadjusted, applications fell last week Isom said omicron has especially American hired 16,000 people last year and the first half of this year. by more than 83,000. crimped business and international travel, plans to hire 18,000 this year. Last week, Delta Air Lines posted a $408 “We could see one more week of notably which are more important in times of the That hiring is based on the expecta- million loss. higher claims before they should top out,” analysts with Contingent Macro Advisors predicted. “This bears close watching going forward.” The Federal Reserve might reconsider plans to ease its massive support for the U.S. economy if claims stay above 250,000 as the Fed’s March policy meeting approaches, Contingent analysts said. While the fast-moving omicron vari- ant may cause less severe disease on aver- age, COVID-19 deaths in the country are climbing, and modelers forecast 50,000 to 300,000 more Americans could die by the time the latest coronavirus wave subsides in mid-March. The seven-day rolling average for daily new COVID-19 deaths in the country has been trending upward since mid-November, reaching nearly 1,800 on Jan. 19 — still below the peak of 3,300 in January 2021. BUSINESS BRIEFING Poorer nations to get Merck pill GENEVA — A U.N.-backed organization announced Thursday that it has signed agreements with more than two dozen generic drugmakers to produce versions of Merck’s COVID-19 pill to supply 105 devel- oping countries. Texas-born Princess Rita Jenrette Boncompagni Ludovisi stands beneath a fresco at the Casino dell’Aurora. GREGORIO BORGIA/AP 2021 Molnupiravir, developed by Merck and Ridgeback Therapeutics, has been reported to cut the hospitalization rate in half among Historic villa back on block patients with early signs of COVID-19 and can be taken at home. Britain, the European Union and the U.S. authorized its use in recent months. The Medicines Patent Pool said 27 generic 16th-century house owned scheduled for April 7. “It’s probably the first work of Caravag- drug manufacturers in 11 countries, includ- by US-born princess features “It’s been emotional since I received the gio’s that we know of, so historically, it’s a ing Bangladesh, China, Egypt, Kenya, South notice from the judge on Sept. 2. I’ve rarely really a milestone,” said Claudio Strinati, an Africa and Vietnam, would soon start ceiling painted by Caravaggio slept,” Boncompagni Ludovisi said before art historian and Caravaggio expert. “It’s a producing Merck’s pill. the auction. “It’s like going through the beautiful piece about a mythological theme, By Nicole Winfield stages of death and dying. ... You’re angry at which is rare in Caravaggio’s art.” Associated Press first, and then you can’t believe it, and then The listing on the Rome tribunal’s you finally go into a point of accepting it.” auction site highlights the Caravaggio US home sales ROME — A villa in Rome containing the The house, built in 1570, has been in the among the home’s other attributes, but only known ceiling painted by Caravag- Ludovisi family since the early 1600s. After notes the villa will need an estimated $12.5 dip 4.6% in Dec. gio went on a court-ordered auction block Prince Nicolo Boncompagni Ludovisi died million in renovations to comply with this week, thanks to an inheritance dispute in 2018, the villa became the subject of an current building standards. pitting the heirs of one of Rome’s aristo- inheritance dispute between the children The American princess, who previously cratic families against their stepmother, a from his first marriage and his third wife, was married to former U.S. Rep. John WASHINGTON — Sales of previously Texas-born princess. Princess Rita. Jenrette Jr. of South Carolina, married occupied homes fell in December for the Princess Rita Jenrette Boncompagni The villa, also known as Villa Ludovisi, Boncompagni Ludovisi in 2009. At the time, first time in four months as many would-be Ludovisi — formerly Rita Carpenter — was one of 42 lots up for court-ordered the villa had fallen into disrepair, and her buyers were frustrated by a lack of available woke up Tuesday in the Casino dell’Aurora auction Tuesday but was by far the most husband only used it as an office. houses, which fell to the lowest level in more surrounded by her dogs on what appeared prestigious and expensive, thanks to the Together, they tried to renovate it as than two decades. to be the last day that her home of nearly Caravaggio that graces a tiny room off a best they could. They opened the house Existing home sales dropped 4.6% last two decades was hers. spiral staircase on the second floor. up to visiting students and tour groups and month from November, to a seasonally An online auction organized by the Rome It was commissioned in 1597 by a diplo- hosted dinners to bring in revenue, and adjusted annual rate of nearly 6.2 million, tribunal began at 3 p.m. and closed a short mat and patron of the arts who asked the thanks to funding from Rutgers University the National Association of Realtors said time later without a winner. The starting then-young painter to decorate the ceil- helped to digitize the family archives. Thursday. bid was $400 million, and the villa just ing of the small room being used as an Boncompagni Ludovisi doesn’t know The demand for homes remains healthy, off the famous Via Veneto was assigned a alchemy workshop. The 9-foot wide mural, what will come next. With no immediate the group said, with median prices jump- court-appraised value of $533 million. which depicts Jupiter, Pluto and Neptune, buyer, she has more time in the villa but ing nearly 16% from a year ago to $358,000. The villa will go up for auction two is unusual: It’s not a fresco, but rather oil assumes eventually she’ll have to move out. Homes sold in an average of 19 days, slightly more times at lower prices, and the Ital- on plaster, and represents the only ceiling “It was really such a privilege to live higher than in the summer. Yet the number ian Culture Ministry can try to match the mural that Caravaggio is known to have here,” she said. “Even when all the pipes of houses for sale fell to 910,000 in Decem- highest bid at any stage. The next round is made. would burst.” ber, the fewest since records began in 1999. Emirates to again fly to US amid 5G dispute Existinghomesales Scaleinmillions 8 By Jon Gambrell for more types of planes to land in low visi- ers for the disruption. Dec.2021:6.18million Associated Press bility near 5G signals, including the Boeing “Safety will always be our top priority, 777. and we will never gamble on this front,” DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Long- Among the most-affected airlines by the Clark said. 6 haul carrier Emirates said Thursday it will FAA decision was Dubai-based Emirates, However, he added: “We are also very resume its Boeing 777 flights to the U.S. a crucial East-West travel airline that flies aware that this is a temporary reprieve, and after halting its use of the aircraft there only the 777 and the double-decker Airbus a long-term resolution would be required.” over concerns new 5G services in America A380. That refers to Verizon and AT&T only 4 could interfere with airplane technology Emirates said its Boeing 777 service temporarily reducing the rollout of 5G that measures altitude. to Chicago, Dallas-Fort Worth, Miami, near dozens of airports as the FAA assesses International carriers that rely on the Newark, N.J., Orlando, Fla., and Seattle which aircraft are safe to fly near the new wide-body Boeing 777 and similar planes would resume Friday. 5G frequencies and which will need new 2 canceled early flights or switched to differ- Flights to Boston, Houston and San Fran- altimeters. ent planes Wednesday after warnings from cisco, which saw Emirates deploy its Airbus Similar 5G mobile networks have been the Federal Aviation Administration and A380 jumbo jet, will resume Boeing 777 deployed in more than three dozen coun- the Chicago-based plane maker over possi- flights Saturday. tries, but there are key differences in how DEC. J F M A M J J A S O N DEC. ble interference with radio altimeters. Tim Clark, Emirates president, apolo- the U.S. networks are designed that raised 2020 2021 The FAA gave approval late Wednesday gized in a statement to the airline’s custom- concern of potential problems for airlines. SOURCE:NationalAssociationofRealtors TNS Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 9 BUSINESS For gamers, Microsoft’s deal for Activision raises questions By Matt O’Brien and Tali Arbel Associated Press Microsoft stunned the gaming industry when it announced this week it would buy game publisher Activision Blizzard for $68.7 billion, a deal that would immediately make it a larger video-game company than Nintendo. Microsoft, maker of the Xbox gaming system, said the deal would be good for gamers and advance its ambitions for the metaverse The Trump National Doral resort in the Miami area is the biggest revenue generator among — a vision for creating former President Donald Trump’s 17 golf properties. MICHELE EVE SANDBERG/GETTY-AFP immersive virtual worlds for both work and play. Trump planning 2,300 homes But what the deal will People wait to see a demonstration of the game “Call of Duty really mean for the millions WWII” by Activision during the Electronic Entertainment of people who play video Expo in Los Angeles. DAVID MCNEW/GETTY 2017 at struggling golf resort in Fla. games is unknown at this point. whether the company could motivate Microsoft to make Some industry watchers restrict Activision games concessions to antitrust think the deal could benefit from competing consoles. regulators to get it done, said By Bernard Condon a potential big money from it. Under federal law, gamers if Microsoft main- Microsoft expects to bring John Freeman, vice presi- Associated Press maker for hosts. But he had the seal can only be used for tains its games-for-every- as many Activision games dent at CFRA Research. to cancel after a biparti- official government busi- body mission and uses its as it can to its subscription Another potential compli- NEW YORK — Former san outcry over self-deal- ness. considerable cash to rescue service Game Pass, “with cation is the controversy that President Donald Trump ing and a possible violation The Trump Organiza- Activision from its reputa- some presumably becoming has swirled arround Activi- plans to build 2,300 luxury of a constitutional ban on tion’s plans for Doral are tion for abandoning favor- Microsoft exclusives,” wrote sion’s workplace culture. homes at his Doral golf presidents receiving gifts part of a string of recent ite game franchises while Wedbush analyst Michael The company disclosed resort in the Miami area, or payments from foreign business moves after focusing on a few choice Pachter. However, he noted last year it was being inves- part of a flurry of recent leaders. months of relative quiet. properties. antitrust regulators may tigated by the Securities moves to revive a family The resort had hoped to In September, several “Microsoft wants to not allow Microsoft to keep and Exchange Commission business suffering from the regain ground after the PGA news outlets reported that increase the variety of games off Sony’s competing over complaints of work- one-two punch of a divisive and other organizations the company had struck a intellectual property,” game console, the PlaySta- place discrimination and in presidency and coronavirus pulled events there, but preliminary deal to sell the said Forrester analyst Will tion. September settled claims shutdowns. finances have only wors- lease underlying its Wash- McKeon-White. “Their One big unknown is will brought by U.S. workforce In a news release this ened. Revenue plunged ington, D.C., hotel to Miami- target is anyone and every- the purchase happen, as discrimination regulators. week, the 45th president more than by $33 million based CGI Merchant Group body who plays video games regulators and rivals could Microsoft CEO Satya called the plans for his over the next two years, for $375 million, much and they want to bring that turn up the pressure to block Nadella noted in an inves- Trump National Doral down more than 40%, more than many hotel to a wider audience.” the deal. tor call Tuesday that “the resort “perhaps the most according to financial state- experts had expected for He said the “most egre- Other tech giants such as culture of our organization exciting development in ments filed with a federal the money-losing property. gious” example of a popu- Google, Amazon, Apple and is my No. 1 priority.” the country” but was short government ethics office. In October, Trump lar franchise that Activision, Meta — formerly Facebook But a union represent- on details such as the size As of last year, the Trump announced a new rival to founded in 1979, left by the — have all attracted increas- ing technology and gaming of the homes and what they company had $125 million Twitter, Facebook and other wayside is “Starcraft,” last ing attention from antitrust workers said that concerns may cost. borrowed on the property. social media platforms that updated in 2015. Others regulators in the U.S. and remain about working The release said the plans The Trump Organization had banned him after his include “Guitar Hero,” the Europe. conditions and should be called for the construction did not reply to requests for supporters stormed the U.S. Tony Hawk skateboarding Microsoft is already facing considered by regulators of retail and commercial comment. Capitol on Jan. 6 last year. games and “MechWarrior,” delays in its planned $16 before any deal is approved. space as well. The news release had an The business said it is will which McKeon-White said billion acquisition of Massa- “Activision Blizzard The Doral, the biggest official U.S. government seal give voice to others who’ve “basically wasn’t touched for chusetts speech recognition worker concerns must be revenue generator among with an American eagle at been taken off social media two decades.” company Nuance because addressed in any plan — Trump’s 17 golf properties, top — an unusual use given sites as part of “cancel On the other hand, the of an investigation by Brit- acquisition or not — on has been a drain on the busi- the release was promoting culture.” prospect of Microsoft ish antitrust regulators. the future direction of the ness in recent years. a private business venture. Last month, it said it had controlling so much game If the deal fails, Micro- company,” said Christopher In 2019, Trump Former presidents can use raised $1 billion from inves- content — from “Call of soft will owe Activision a Shelton, president of the announced plans to hold the the seal for matters involv- tors and plans to launch the Duty” to “Candy Crush” “break-up fee” of up to $3 Communications Workers global meeting of Group of ing their former office, but messaging app called Truth — raised concerns about billion. That prospect should of America. Seven leaders at the resort, are not allowed to profit Social early this year. MARKET RUNDOWN q Fpriday,January21,2022 q DOW 10-YRT-BOND GOLD 34,715.39-313.26 1.83%+.01 $1,842.50-.60 36,520 DowJonesindustrials Commodities 35,580 Close:34,715.39 FUELS CLOSE PREV. YTD Change:-313.26(-0.9%) CrudeOil(bbl) 86.96 86.96 +15.62% 34,640 10DAYS NaturalGas(mmbtu) 3.80 4.03 +1.93% 37,600 UnleadedGas(gal) 2.46 2.46 +10.50% METALS CLOSE PREV. YTD 36,800 Gold(oz) 1,842.50 1,843.10 +.82% 36,000 Silver(oz) 24.71 24.23 +5.93% (Previousandchangefiguresreflectcurrentcontract.) 35,200 ForeignExchange MoneyRates 34,400 ForExin U.S.$ PREV. U.S.$ inForEx CLOSE WK. 33,600 J A S O N D J Britain 1.3615 .7345 Primerate 3.25 3.25 Canada .8017 1.2473 3-mo.T-Bill 0.18 0.12 DomesticIndexes China .1577 6.3411 6-mo.T-Bill 0.36 0.27 Euro 1.1315 .8838 5-yrT-Note 1.62 1.59 CLOSE CHG. YTD Japan .008758 114.18 10-yrT-Note 1.83 1.73 DOWIndus. 34,715.39 -313.26 -4.47% Mexico .048778 20.5010 30-yrT-Bond 2.14 2.07 DOWTrans. 15,521.64 -66.44 -5.81% DOWUtil. 945.60 +1.04 -3.59% GlobalMarkets NYSEComp. 16,663.77 -155.21 -2.92% NasdaqComp. 14,154.02 -186.23 -9.53% CLOSE CHG. %CHG. %YTD S&P500 4,482.73 -50.03 -5.95% Frankfurt 15,912.33 +102.61 +.65% +.17% S&P400 2,639.28 -47.78 -7.13% London 7,585.01 -4.65 -.06% +2.71% Wilshire5000 45,142.14 -531.02 -6.85% HongKong 24,952.35 +824.50 +3.42% +6.64% Russell2000 2,024.04 -38.74 -9.85% Nikkei 27,772.93 +305.70 +1.11% -3.54% StocksofLocalInterest YTD YTD STOCK(TICKER) CLOSE CHG. %CHG STOCK(TICKER) CLOSE CHG. %CHG AMCEntertainmentA(AMC) 18.07 -.25 -33.6 MagellanHealthInc(MGLN) 94.99 ... ... AT&TInc(T) 27.02 -.26 +9.8 MetLifeInc(MET) 66.46 -.30 +6.4 AdvMicroDev(AMD) 121.89 -6.38 -15.3 MicronTech(MU) 85.07 -4.93 -8.7 AmericanAirlinesGp(AAL) 16.76 -.55 -6.7 MicrosoftCorp(MSFT) 301.60 -1.73 -10.3 AmphenolCorp(APH) 77.91 -.60 -10.9 MorganStanley(MS) 99.83 +4.10 +1.7 AppleInc(AAPL) 164.51 -1.72 -7.4 NikolaCorp(NKLA) 7.99 -.64 -19.0 AptorumGroupLtd(APM) 1.69 +.47 +12.7 NovartisAG(NVS) 88.19 -.66 +.8 AvangridInc(AGR) 46.23 -1.04 -7.3 NvidiaCorporation(NVDA) 241.50 -9.17 -17.9 BankofAmerica(BAC) 45.75 -.69 +2.8 OtisWorldwideCorp(OTIS) 82.21 -.89 -5.6 BarnesGroup(B) 45.73 -.83 -1.8 BaudaxBioInc(BXRX) .20 +.01 -7.8 PalantirTechnol(PLTR) 14.62 +.06 -19.7 BookingHoldings(BKNG) 2433.64 +56.55 +1.4 PelotonInteractive(PTON) 24.22 -7.62 -32.3 BristMyrSqb(BMY) 64.58 -.14 +3.6 PeoplesUtdFncl(PBCT) 19.30 -1.05 +8.3 CVSHealthCorp(CVS) 102.39 -.51 -.7 PfizerInc(PFE) 54.05 +.51 -8.5 CarnivalCorp(CCL) 20.80 -.42 +3.4 PitneyBowes(PBI) 6.03 -.25 -9.0 CarrierGlobalCorp(CARR) 48.03 -.76 -11.4 PlugPowerInc(PLUG) 21.60 +.61 -23.5 CharterCommunic(CHTR) 572.16 -9.14 -12.2 PrudentialFncl(PRU) 112.43 -.76 +3.9 CignaCorp(CI) 240.39 +1.59 +4.7 PubSvcEntGp(PEG) 65.59 +.04 -1.7 Citigroup(C) 64.46 +.22 +6.7 RaytheonTechnolog(RTX) 88.36 -1.34 +2.7 Cleveland-CliffsInc(CLF) 18.81 -.74 -13.6 RogersCorp(ROG) 273.02 -.02 ... CocaColaCo(KO) 60.75 -.25 +2.6 SS&CTechnlogies(SSNC) 81.09 -.75 -1.1 ComcastCorpA(CMCSA) 50.22 -.11 -.2 SoFiTechnologies(SOFI) 15.00 +1.29 -5.1 DatChatInc(DATS) 3.33 +.34 +9.9 StanleyBlack&Deck(SWK)179.85 -2.33 -4.6 DiDiGlobalInc(DIDI) 5.36 +.35 +7.6 StarwoodPropTrust(STWD) 24.42 -.27 +.5 Disney(DIS) 147.62 -2.49 -4.7 EMCORGroupInc(EME) 117.98 -1.26 -7.4 SundialGrowersInc(SNDL) .52 -.00 -10.4 EthanAllen(ETD) 24.26 -1.17 -7.7 TDHHoldingsInc(PETZ) .46 +.01 -88.1 EversourceEnergy(ES) 86.67 -.20 -4.7 TerexCorp(TEX) 42.53 -1.43 -3.2 ExelaTechnologies(XELA) .45 -.02 -48.5 TeslaInc(TSLA) 996.27 +.62 -5.7 ExxonMobilCorp(XOM) 73.27 +.16 +19.7 TilrayBrandsInc(TLRY) 5.92 -.05 -15.8 FordMotor(F) 21.65 -.80 +4.2 TravelersCos(TRV) 165.18 +5.11 +5.6 FuelCellEnergy(FCEL) 4.13 -.17 -20.6 UnitedRentals(URI) 307.11 -.19 -7.6 GenDynamics(GD) 208.98 -1.38 +.2 USSteelCorp(X) 21.30 -1.29 -10.5 GenElectric(GE) 98.25 -2.37 +4.0 UnitedHealthGroup(UNH) 463.00 +.48 -7.8 HartfordFnSv(HIG) 71.10 +.64 +3.0 VerizonComm(VZ) 53.40 -.10 +2.8 HoneywellIntl(HON) 208.92 -1.81 +.2 VirtusInvest(VRTS) 273.88 -3.10 -7.8 HorizonTechFin(HRZN) 15.63 -.24 -1.8 VoyaFinancial(VOYA) 71.46 -.50 +7.8 InfosysLtd(INFY) 23.68 -.79 -6.4 WebsterFinancial(WBS) 61.31 -.12 +9.8 IntelCorp(INTC) 52.04 -1.58 +1.0 Kaman(KAMN) 41.70 -.71 -3.4 WellsFargo&Co(WFC) 55.00 -.57 +14.6 Keycorp(KEY) 25.13 -.46 +8.6 WhiteMtnsInsur(WTM) 1029.37 +.24 +1.5 LincolnNatlCorp(LNC) 70.53 -.85 +3.3 WorldWrestlingEnt(WWE) 50.50 -.92 +2.4 SHOP NOW at LucidGroupInc(LCID) 38.72 -1.31 +1.8 XPOLogisticsInc(XPO) 68.47 -1.81 -11.6 tribpub.com/10things LuminarTechnologies(LAZR)15.00 +1.55 -11.3 XeroxHoldingsCorp(XRX) 22.42 -.41 -1.0 or call (866) 545-3534 MGMResortsIntl(MGM) 41.55 -.66 -7.4 ZyngaInc(ZNGA) 9.03 +.01 +41.1 10 Hartford Courant | Section 1 | Friday, January 21, 2022 OPINION Helen Bennett Executive Editor [email protected] COURANT.COM/OPINION Being sick changed my health care views Ross Douthat Often around the turn of the year I perform an act of pundit accountabil- ity, looking back on the previous year’s columns to assess things I got wrong. For this January’s edition, though, I’m going to take a different kind of backward glance, and try to answer one of the frequent ques- tions I received when I wrote, last fall, about my experience with chronic illness: Namely, has being sick altered any of my views on health care policy? Like health policy itself, the answer is complicated. For an example of my pre-illness views, A person walks to the office of a Miami insurance agent offering plans under the Affordable Care Act. JOE RAEDLE/GETTY 2021 consider a column I wrote in 2013, in the midst of the endless Obamacare debates. endoscopy, running up a huge tab on my ized systems cost control often depends on benefits await outside the realm of what’s Titled “What Health Insurance Doesn’t New York Times Co. insurance policy. some centralized authority — like Britain’s already available. Do,” it looked at evidence from an Oregon Yet from my perspective it was all National Institute for Health and Care Alas, I don’t have some perfect policy study tracing the effects of a Medicaid reasonable and necessary. My illness was Excellence or the controversial, stillborn regime that synthesizes these insights — expansion that happened via lottery, creat- severe and needed treatment and there Independent Payment Advisory Board the value of solid coverage that doesn’t ing a genuine randomization in the popula- was no way at the time to know which envisioned by Obamacare — setting rules require too much of individual patients, tion that had the chance to enroll. doctor would be the one who helped, or guidelines for the system as a whole. the value of decentralization and innova- The results, after a couple of years, which test or scan would be the one that And if you’re seeking a treatment that offi- tion and experiments. It’s precisely the showed that access to Medicaid helped revealed what was going on. Nor was cial expertise does not endorse, I wouldn’t challenge of synthesizing them that makes people avoid “catastrophic expenditures” I in any position to act as a discerning expect such an authority to be particularly health policy so difficult. and reduced their depression rates. The consumer or a good capitalist, to do price flexible about paying for it. But if I was an Obamacare skeptic before program did not, however, seem to have comparisons between different neurolo- Quite the reverse, in fact, given the trade- I got sick, today I’m relatively comfortable much impact on recipients’ physical gists or cardiologists while my legs burned off that often shows up in health policy, with the uneasy, unfinished place where health. This was a counterintuitive finding and my chest blazed. Instead, as a patient where more free-market systems yield the 2010 health care reform has ended up. but not necessarily a surprising one: From I was simply too vulnerable and desperate more inequalities but also more experi- A decade ago, if you’d told me that the a famous Rand experiment in the 1970s to do anything save throw myself on the ments, while more socialist systems tend law’s clearest legacy was its Medicaid and early 1980s down to a recent National medical system’s mercy. to achieve their egalitarian advantages at expansion, and that the attempts to build Bureau of Economic Research paper look- So my desperate self gained a new appre- some cost to innovation. Many European a thriving individual-insurance market ing at the effects of insurance in India, it’s ciation for the things that make health care countries have cheaper prescription drugs and rein in unnecessary spending had met common to get results suggesting that the unique among the burdens that the welfare than we do, but at a meaningful cost to drug with less success, I might have looked at its relationship between health insurance state is intended to alleviate, and the limits development. Americans spend obscene, architects’ grand ambitions and called that spending and physical health is relatively of a libertarian vision of the patient as a unnecessary-seeming amounts of money outcome a failure. weak. cost-sensitive consumer. And I also gained on our system; America also produces an Today, I have more appreciation for the With these findings in mind, my 2013 a greater appreciation for the thing that, outsize share of medical innovations. reassuring simplicity of the basic Medicaid self warned against health insurance in the Oregon study, Medicaid spending And if being mysteriously sick made me guarantee, and more skepticism about the profligacy, on the grounds that if we try to clearly did seem to achieve — the impor- more appreciative of the value of an equal- patient-as-consumer hopes that under- provision everyone with comprehensive tance of insurance coverage for stable izing floor of health-insurance coverage, it gird Obamacare’s exchanges. And as for coverage, we’ll probably end up encour- mental health, greater peace of mind, in also made me aware of the incredible value the American-style bloat and unneces- aging overspending on unnecessary care. situations where you’re worried that not of those breakthroughs and discoveries, sary spending that the Obama technocrats Instead, the ideal insurance system would only your body might be ravaged but also the importance of having incentives that hoped to purge from the system and mostly cover genuinely catastrophic expenses, your finances as well. lead researchers down unexpected paths, didn’t — I have a little more appreciation helping people avoid bankruptcy and the But then comes the part of my expe- even the value of the unusual personality for that as well. worst kind of mental stress — but avoiding rience that turned me more right-wing. types that become doctors in the first place. If I had a simple way to take a scalpel to the overtreatment and cost inflation that Because in the second phase of my illness, (Are American doctors overpaid relative to hospital monopolies and their profits I’d you get when you earmark too many public once I knew roughly what was wrong their developed-world peers? Maybe. Am still do it. If you presented me with a blue- dollars for health and health alone. with me and the problem was how to treat I glad that American medicine is remu- print to expand means-testing in Medicare I was healthy then; two years later I it, I quickly entered a world where the nerative enough to attract weird Type A and use the savings to fund new research began my strange descent. And one part of official medical consensus had little to egomaniacs who like to buck consensus? programs, I’d embrace it. If you offered me the experience took those pre-illness views offer me. It was only outside that consen- Definitely.) a plan to reduce prescription-drug costs by — I’d call them center-right with a libertar- sus, among Lyme disease doctors whose Whatever everyday health insurance reducing regulatory burdens on new treat- ian flavor — and pushed them to the left. approach to treatment lacked any CDC coverage is worth to the sick person, a cure ments, I’d celebrate it. This was the part of the experience or FDA imprimatur, that I found help and for a heretofore-incurable disease is worth But once you’ve become part of the where I was sick and had absolutely no hope. more. The cancer patient has more to gain American pattern of trying absolutely idea what was wrong with me — which And this experience made me more from a single drug that sends their disease anything to feel better — and found that meant that I went from doctor to doctor, libertarian in various ways, more skeptical into remission than a single-payer plan that spirit essential to your recovery — the idea submitting to tests that succeeded only in not just of our own medical bureaucracy, covers a hundred drugs that don’t. of medical cost control as a primary policy ruling out various plausible diagnoses. but of any centralized approach to health So if the weakness of the libertarian goal loses some of its allure, and the Amer- In these months I was given an object care policy and medical treatment. perspective on health insurance is its ican way of medical spending looks more lesson in the ambiguities contained in This was true even though the help I tendency to minimize the strange distinc- defensible. To try things without counting terms like “overtreatment” and “unnec- found was often expensive and it gener- tiveness of illness, to treat patients too the cost can absolutely run to excess. But essary care.” Because considering my ulti- ally wasn’t covered by insurance; like many much like consumers and medical cover- sometimes what seems like waste on the mate diagnosis, all of these visits were a patients with chronic Lyme, I had to pay age too much like any other benefit, the technocrat’s ledger is the lifeline a desper- form of overtreatment. What I really had, in cash. But if I couldn’t trust the CDC to weakness of the liberal focus on equalizing ate patient needs. though I didn’t know it, was a tick-borne recognize the effectiveness of these treat- cost and coverage is the implicit sense that illness. Yet here I was undergoing tilt-ta- ments, why would I trust a more socialized medical care is a fixed pie in need of care- Douthat is a columnist for The New York ble tests and going in for a CT scan and an system to cover them? After all, in social- ful divvying, rather than a zone where vast Times. To fix filing delays, don’t pay IRS employees for union work By Rachel Greszler evelt warned of the “insurmountable The Heritage Foundation limitations” of public-sector unioniza- tion. As he pointed out, “The employer is With a massive backlog of unprocessed the whole people [of the United States].” returns, staffing struggles and added work But without those people having a say in from extended pandemic programs, the federal employee negotiations, federal IRS has warned taxpayers of impending unions can negotiate things that are delays in processing their returns. neither efficient nor effective. There’s at least one simple way to help For example, the IRS employee’s union reduce these delays: stop paying IRS contract impedes the IRS’s ability to hire employees to work for their unions in the best candidates for open jobs by seal- lieu of doing the jobs they were hired to ing outside applicants’ information until perform. internal candidates have been considered. Each year, taxpayers are forced to According to Article 13 of the IRS-NTEU pay thousands of federal employees for agreement, “Under no circumstances will work they don’t do. This sounds crazy for the selecting official be permitted to review private-sector workers, but for federal and/or consider external candidates prior employees, it’s known as “official time,” or to making a final determination regarding taxpayer-funded union time. the selection or non-selection of [best qual- The Treasury Department, which ified] internal candidates.” houses the IRS, utilizes taxpayer-funded Beyond the conflict of interests, Roos- union time at twice the rate of the rest evelt would probably be appalled that of the government (6.81 hours per Trea- the American people are now also forced sury employee vs. 2.97 across the federal to pay federal workers for the time they government). The IRS says taxpayers should expect delays in processing returns. KEITH SRAKOCIC/AP 2019 spend not performing their jobs and In 2016, Treasury employees spent instead negotiating for policies that restrict 481,500 hours working for their union on A legislative proposal to address this sense step in the right direction. Americans’ access to the federal services taxpayers’ dime, costing taxpayers an esti- already exists. In June 2021, Sens. Mike There is nothing wrong with they are forced to pay for. mated $22.4 million. (2016 is a better refer- Braun, R-Ind., and John Boozman, R-Ark., private-sector workers freely choosing Ensuring that IRS employees spend ence for current figures because executive introduced the IRS Customer Service to belong to unions and paying the fees to tax-filing season doing their jobs rather orders from the Trump administration Improvement Act to prohibit IRS employ- support those unions’ activities or volun- than working for their union is just reduced official time, and President Joe ees from abandoning their posts to claim teering their free time. But that is not what common sense. Biden removed those limits). “official time” during the busy tax-filing is happening here. Ultimately, public-sector unions should Considering that federal employees season. This bill is just one of many propos- Taxpayers are not only footing the bill not exist, but so long as they do, public work about 1,800 hours per year after als introduced by Braun and others to for public-sector union activities (unlike unions should be financed exclusively by paid holidays, vacation, and sick leave, improve the integrity and effectiveness of in the private sector, where workers’ dues the employees they serve, not the taxpay- that translates into 268 full-time Trea- the IRS. support union activities), they lack a seat at ers against whom they negotiate. sury employees who were not available to Ensuring that IRS employees spend the negotiation table (the way employers do the things they were hired to do — like tax-filing season doing their jobs rather do in the private sector). Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, process tax returns in a timely manner. than working for their union is a common- This is why President Franklin Roos- LLC.

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