SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 GNOME User Guide GNOME User Guide SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 Introduces the GNOME desktop of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server. It guides you through using and configuring the desktop and helps you perform key tasks. It is in- tended mainly for end users who want to make efficient use of GNOME as their de- fault desktop. Publication Date: January 19, 2023 https://documentation.suse.com Copyright © 2006– 2023 SUSE LLC and contributors. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Docu- mentation License, Version 1.2 or (at your option) version 1.3; with the Invariant Section being this copyright notice and license. A copy of the license version 1.2 is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License”. For SUSE trademarks, see https://www.suse.com/company/legal/ . All other third-party trademarks are the prop- erty of their respective owners. Trademark symbols (®, ™ etc.) denote trademarks of SUSE and its affiliates. Asterisks (*) denote third-party trademarks. All information found in this book has been compiled with utmost attention to detail. However, this does not guarantee complete accuracy. Neither SUSE LLC, its affiliates, the authors nor the translators shall be held liable for possible errors or the consequences thereof. Contents About This Guide xiii 1 Available Documentation xiv 2 Improving the Documentation xv 3 Documentation Conventions xvi 4 Product Life Cycle and Support xviii Support Statement for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server • Technology xviii Previews xix I INTRODUCTION 1 1 Getting Started with the GNOME Desktop 2 1.1 Logging In 2 Switching the Session Type Before Logging In • Assistive Tools 3 5 1.2 Desktop Basics 5 Activities Overview • Starting Programs 7 8 1.3 Pausing or Finishing Your Session 9 Locking the Screen • Logging Out or Switching Users • Restarting 9 10 or Shutting Down the Computer • Suspending the Computer 10 10 2 Working with Your Desktop 11 2.1 Managing Files and Directories 11 Key Combinations • Compressing Files or Directories • Burning a 12 13 CD/DVD • Creating a Bookmark • Accessing Remote Files 14 15 15 2.2 Accessing Removable Media 16 2.3 Searching for Files 16 2.4 Copying Text Between Applications 17 2.5 Managing Internet Connections 17 iv GNOME User Guide 2.6 Exploring the Internet 17 2.7 E-mail and Scheduling 18 2.8 Opening or Creating Documents with LibreOffice 19 2.9 Controlling Your Desktop’s Power Management 19 2.10 Creating, Displaying, and Decompressing Archives 19 Opening an Archive • Extracting Files from an Archive • Creating 20 21 Archives 22 2.11 Taking Screenshots 23 2.12 Viewing PDF Files 23 2.13 Obtaining Software Updates 24 2.14 For More Information 25 3 Customizing Your Settings 26 3.1 The GNOME Settings Dialog 26 3.2 Personal 27 Changing the Desktop Background • Configuring Language 28 Settings 28 3.3 Hardware 29 Configuring Bluetooth Settings • Configuring Power 29 Settings • Modifying Keyboard Shortcuts • Configuring the Mouse 30 31 and Touchpad • Installing and Configuring Printers • Configuring 32 33 Screens • Configuring Sound Settings • Networking 33 35 36 3.4 System 36 Changing Your Password • Setting Preferred 36 Applications • Setting Session Sharing Preferences • Configuring 37 38 Administrative Settings with YaST 38 4 Assistive Technologies 39 4.1 Enabling Assistive Technologies 39 4.2 Visual Impairments 39 v GNOME User Guide 4.3 Hearing Impairments 40 4.4 Mobility Impairments 40 4.5 For More Information 41 II CONNECTIVITY, FILES AND RESOURCES 42 5 Accessing Network Resources 43 5.1 Connecting to a Network 43 5.2 General Notes on File Sharing and Network Browsing 44 5.3 Accessing Network Shares 45 5.4 Sharing Directories 46 Enabling Sharing on the Computer • Enabling Sharing for a 46 Directory 46 5.5 Managing Windows Files 48 5.6 Configuring and Accessing a Windows Network Printer 49 6 Managing Printers 50 6.1 Installing a Printer 50 7 Backing Up User Data 51 7.1 Creating Backups 51 7.2 Restoring Data 52 8 Passwords and Keys: Signing and Encrypting Data 53 8.1 Signing and Encryption 53 8.2 Generating a New Key Pair 54 Creating OpenPGP Keys • Creating Secure Shell Keys 54 55 8.3 Modifying Key Properties 56 Editing OpenPGP Key Properties • Editing Secure Shell Key 56 Properties 60 vi GNOME User Guide 8.4 Importing Keys 61 8.5 Exporting Keys 62 8.6 Signing a Key 62 8.7 Password Keyrings 63 8.8 Key Servers 64 8.9 Key Sharing 65 9 gFTP: Transferring Data from the Internet 66 9.1 ASCII Compared to Binary Transfers 66 9.2 Connecting to a Remote Server 67 9.3 Transferring Files 67 9.4 Setting Up an HTTP Proxy Server 68 9.5 For More Information 69 III LIBREOFFICE 70 10 LibreOffice: The Office Suite 71 10.1 LibreOffice Modules 71 10.2 Starting LibreOffice 72 10.3 The LibreOffice User Interface 73 10.4 Compatibility with Other Office Applications 74 Opening Documents from Other Office Suites • Converting Documents 74 to the OpenDocument Format • Sharing Files with Users of Other Office 74 Suites 75 10.5 Saving Files with a Password 76 10.6 Customizing LibreOffice 76 10.7 Changing the Global Settings 79 10.8 Using Templates 81 vii GNOME User Guide 10.9 Setting Metadata and Properties 82 10.10 For More Information 83 11 LibreOffice Writer 85 11.1 Creating a New Document 85 11.2 Formatting with Styles 86 The Side Bar Panel Styles and Formatting • Applying a 88 Style • Changing a Style • Creating a Style 89 90 90 11.3 Working with Large Documents 93 Navigating in Large Documents • Using Master Documents 93 94 11.4 Using Writer as an HTML Editor 95 12 LibreOffice Calc 97 12.1 Creating a New Document 97 12.2 Using Formatting and Styles in Calc 98 12.3 Working With Sheets 98 12.4 Conditional Formatting 99 12.5 Grouping and Ungrouping Cells 101 12.6 Freezing Rows or Columns as Headers 101 13 LibreOffice Impress, Base, Draw, and Math 103 13.1 Using Presentations with Impress 103 Creating a Presentation • Using Master Pages 103 105 13.2 Using Databases with Base 106 Creating a Database Using Predefined Options 106 13.3 Creating Graphics with Draw 110 13.4 Creating Mathematical Formulas with Math 111 viii GNOME User Guide IV INTERNET, COMMUNICATION AND COLLABORATION 113 14 Firefox: Browsing the Web 114 14.1 Starting Firefox 114 14.2 Navigating Web Sites 114 The Location Bar • Zooming • Tabbed Browsing • Using 115 116 116 the Sidebar 117 14.3 Finding Information 117 Finding Information on the Web • Searching in the Current Page 117 119 14.4 Managing Bookmarks 119 Organizing Bookmarks • Tags • Importing and Exporting 120 121 Bookmarks • The Bookmarks Toolbar 121 122 14.5 Using the Download Manager 122 14.6 Security 123 Instant Web Site ID • Importing Certificates • Password 123 125 Management • Private Browsing 125 126 14.7 Customizing Firefox 126 Preferences • Add-ons 127 128 14.8 Printing from Firefox 130 14.9 For More Information 130 15 Evolution: E-Mailing and Calendaring 131 15.1 Starting Evolution 131 15.2 Setup Assistant 131 Restoring from a Backup File • Defining Your Identity • Receiving 131 132 Mail • Receiving Options • Sending Mail • Final 132 134 139 Steps 140 15.3 Using Evolution 140 The Menu Bar • The Shortcut Bar • Using E- 141 142 Mail • Calendaring • Managing Contacts 143 144 144 15.4 For More Information 145 ix GNOME User Guide 16 Empathy: Instant Messaging 146 16.1 Starting Empathy 146 16.2 Configuring Accounts 146 16.3 Managing Contacts 147 16.4 Chatting with Friends 148 16.5 For More Information 148 17 Ekiga: Using Voice over IP 149 17.1 Starting Ekiga 149 17.2 Configuring Ekiga 149 17.3 The Ekiga User Interface 150 17.4 Making a Call 152 17.5 Answering a Call 153 17.6 Using the Address Book 153 17.7 For More Information 154 V GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIA 155 18 GIMP: Manipulating Graphics 156 18.1 Graphics Formats 156 18.2 Starting GIMP 157 18.3 User Interface Overview 157 The Image Window • The Toolbox • Layers, Channels, Paths, 157 158 Undo 159 18.4 Getting Started 159 Creating a New Image • Opening an Existing Image 159 160 18.5 Saving and Exporting Images 160 x GNOME User Guide
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