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Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 1996: Vol 43 Index PDF

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VOLUME 43 NUMBERS 1 TO 6 AUTHOR AND SUBJECT INDEXES 1996 ON PAGES 663-674 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY CHARLES J. LIGHTDALE, MD, Editor Associate Editors Editors Emeritus Manuscript submissions and editorial LOREN A. LAINE, MD WILLIAM S. HAUBRICH, MD inquiries should be directed to: GLEN A. LEHMAN, MD BERNARD M. SCHUMAN, MD CHARLES J. LIGHTDALE, MD DAVID A. LIEBERMAN, MD Managing Editor Editor, Gastrointestinal Endoscopy STEPHEN E. SILVIS, MD REINA S. LIGHTDALE Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center Associate Editor for Abstracts Editorial Assistants 630 West 168th Street JOHN BAILLIE, MD PALMIRA GALL New York, New York 10032 ALICE LEBAUER 201-592-0529 201-592-7354 (fax) Editorial Board Chairman PAUL A. KANTROWITZ, MD, Cambridge, MA RICHARD A. KOZAREK, MD, Seattle, WA JOHN H. BOND, MD, Minneapolis, MN BRUCE V. MAC FADYEN, Jr., MD, Houston, TX EUGENE M. BOZYMSKI, MD, Chapel Hill, NC GEORGE W. MEYER, MD, Atlanta, GA DAVID A. GILBERT, MD, Seattle, WA MICHAEL V. SIVAK, Jr., MD, Cleveland, OH CHRISTOPHER J. GOSTOUT, MD, Rochester, MN GARY ZUCKERMAN, DO, St. Louis, MO ANTHONY N. KALLOO, MD, Baltimore, MD International Editors MEINHARD CLASSEN, MD, Munich, Germany ZDENEK MARATKA, MD, Prague, Czech Republic MICHEL CREMER, MD, Brussels, Belgium PAUL ROZEN, MD, Tel-Aviv, Israel LIONELLO GANDOLFI, MD, Bologna, Italy GUIDO TYTGAT, MD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands MOISES GUELRUD, MD, Caracas, Venezuela CHRISTOPHER WILLIAMS, MD, London, England KEIICHI KAWAI, MD, Kyoto, Japan Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Author Index To Volume 43 (January-June, 1996) A Bernades P (see Prat et al). 1996;43: Bull C (see Bourke et al). 1996;43: 127-31 29-32 Cirillo NW (see Zwas et al). 1996;43: Affronti J (see Bodily et al). 1996;43: Bernstein DE (see Poniachik et al). Burtin P, Napoléon B, Palazzo L, Ro- 463-6 518-21 (Case rep.) 1996;43:568-71 seau G, Souquet J-C, Calés P. Inter- Citarda F (see Stigliano et al). 1996; Aic2k5i-n8 M (see Morales et al). 1996;43: Betmhegnet oNf, esKloepihsatg eDavl, pVearkfiolr atNi.o nT rweiatt-h oublsterravseorn ogargarpeheym enstta giinng eonfd oesscoopphiac- Civ4a3n:t70o-s2 F( C(asesee Proenpi.a) chik et al). 1996; Al-Kawas FH, Geller AJ. A new ap- a covered expandable metal stent. geal and cardia cancer. 1996;43:20-4 43:568-71 proach to sphincterotomy in patients 1996;43:161-3 (Case rep.) Bute BP (see Jowell et al). 1996;43: Clarkston WK, Tsen TN, Dies DF, with Billroth II gastrectomy. 1996; ——, Sommer A, Gross U, Kleist DV, 490-4 Schratz CL, Vaswani SK, Bjerre- 43:253-5 (Case rep.) Vakil N. Human tissue responses to gaard P. Oral sodium phosphate Altin M (see Demirtiirk et al). 1996; metal stents implanted in vivo for Cc versus sulfate-free polyethylene gly- 43:81 (Letter) the palliation of malignant stenoses. Calés P (see Burtin et al). 1996;43:20-4 col electrolyte lavage solution in out- Altman C (see Prat et al). 1996;43: 1996;43:596-602 Calvet X (see Brullet et al). 1996;43: patient preparation for colonoscopy: 127-31 Binmoeller KF, Bohnacker S, Seifert 111-6 a prospective comparison. 1996;43: American Society for Gastrointestinal H, Thonke F, Valdeyar H, Scehen- Campo R, Brullet E. Endoscopic treat- 42-8 Endoscopy. Alternative pathways to dra N. Endoscopic snare excision of ment of gastric angiodysplasia with —— (see Dies et al). 1996;43:6-9 training in gastrointestinal endos- “giant” colorectal polyps. 1996;43: elastic band ligation. 1996;43:502-4 Coelho-Little M-E (see Poniachik et copy. 1996;43:658-60 (Position state- 183-8 (New methods—New material) al). 1996;43:568-71 ment) Bjerregaard P (see Clarkston et al). —— (see Brullet et al). 1996;43:111-6 Cole RA (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43: Reprocessing of flexible gas- 1996;43:42-8 Canto M. Endoscopic ultrasonography 222-4 trointestinal endoscopes. 1996;43: Bodily K, Perfect JR, Procop G, Wash- and gallstone disease. 1996;43: —— (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43:260-1 540-6 (Position statement) ington MK, Affronti J. Small intes- S37-43 (Symposium) (Letter) Andrus CH (see Neuberger et al). 1996; tinal histoplasmosis: successful Caroli FX (see Conio et al). 1996;43: Colombel J-F (see Maunoury et al). 43:38-41 treatment with itraconazole in an 264-5 (Letter) 1996;43:603-4 (New methods—New Ansel HJ (see Silvis et al). 1996;43: immunocompetent host. 1996;43: Carr R (see Wiersema et al). 1996;43: materials) 216-21 518-21 (Case rep.) 102-6 Conio M, Maes B, Caroli FX, Dumas R, Aoyagi K (see Hizawa et al). 1996;43: Béhmeke T (see Pfaffenbach et al). Casale V (see Stigliano et al). 1996;43: Delmont J. Poor result after inser- 620-4 (Case rep.) 1996;43:515-8 (Case rep.) 70-2 (Case rep.) tions of multiple esophageal metal Asbun HJ (see Rossi et al). 1996;43: Bohnacker S (see Binmoeller et al). Catanzano C (see De Palma et al). stents in the cervical esophagus. 73-5 (Case rep.) 1996;43:183-8 1996;43:4478-82 1996;43:264-5 (Letter) Ashraf W (see van Someren et al). Bond WW (see DiMarinc and Bond). Catot L (see Brullet et al). 1996;43: Contato E (see Merighi et al). 1996;43: 1996;43:495-8 (New methods—New 1996;43:522-4 (Editorial) 111-6 457-62 material) Bordas JM, Llach J, Mondelo F, Terés Cellier C (see Landi et al). 1996;43:631 CremerM (see Dumonceau et al). 1996; Askin MP, Lewis BS. Push entero- J. Nasogastric tube insertion over a (Letter) 43:547-55 scopic cauterization: a long-term fol- guide wire placed with a thin trans- Chan ACW, Chung SCS, Wyman A, ——(see Schmeetts al ). 1996;43:149-52 low-up of 83 patients with bleeding nasal endoscope. 1996;43:83 (Let- Kwong KH, Ng EKW, Lau JYW, Lau (Case rep.) small intestinal angiodysplasia. ter) WY, Lai CW, Sung JJY, Li AKC. Se- Cugnenc P-H (see Landi et al). 1996; 1996;43:580-3 —— (see Llach et al). 1996;43:117-20 lective use of preoperative endo- 43:631 (Letter) Axelrad AM, Fleischer DE, Gomes M. Bosco JJ (see Howell et al). 1996;43: scopic retrograde cholangiopancre- Nitinol coil esophageal prosthesis: D 498-502 (New methods—New mate- atography in laparoscopic cholecys- advantages of removabie self-ex- rial) tectomy. 1996;43:212-5 Dailianas A (see Spiliadis et al). 1996; panding metallic stents. 1996;43: Bose PP (see Broor et al). 1996;43: —— (see Chung et al). 1996;43:591-5 43:575-9 155-60 (Case rep.) 474-7 —— (see Lau et al). 1996;43:98-101 Dean RS (see Berger et al). 1996;43: Azar C (see Schmets et al). 1996;43: Bourke MJ, Hope RL, Chu G, Gillespie Chandrasoma P (see Laine et al). 1996; 63-6 (New methods—New materi- 149-52 (Case rep.) PE, Bull C, O’Rourke I, Williams SJ. 43:49-53 als) Laser palliation of inoperable malig- Chang KJ, Erickson RA. A primer on De Gregorio BT, Kinsman K, Katon B nant dysphagia: initial and at death. linear array endosonographic anat- RM, Morrison K, Saxon RR, Barton Bachwich DR (see Faigel et al). 1996; 1996;43:29-32 omy. 1996;43:S43-7 (Symposium) RE, Keller FS, Risch J. Treatment 43:528-9 (Letter) Bown SG (see Ng et al). 1996;43:584-90 Chaudhary A (see Vij et al). 1996;43: of esophageal obstruction from me- Baillie J (see Schutz et al). 1996;43: Boyce HW Jr. Training in endoscopic 121-3 diastinal compressive tumors with 231-2 (New methods—New materi- ultrasonography. 1996;43:S12-5 Chaudhuri TK (see Fink and Chaudhu- covered, self-expanding metallic Z- als) (Symposium) ri). 1996;43:174 (Letter) stents. 1996;43:483-9 Baize M (see Dumonceau et al). 1996; Brady PG (see McClave et al). 1996; Chen MYM, Van Swearingen FL, ——see Kinsman eta l). 1996;43:196-203 43:547-55 43:93-7 Mitchell R, Ott DJ. Radiation expo- Delhaye M (see Dumonceau et al). Ball TJ (see Kozarek et al). 1996;43: Branch MS (see Schutz et al). 1996;43: sure during ERCP: effect of a pro- 1996;43:547-55 204-8 231-2 (New methods—New materi- tective shield. 1996;43:1-5 ——(see Schmets et al). 1996;43:149-52 Balm RK (see Geller et al). 1996;43: als) Chen P-C (see Lin et al). 1996;43:132-7 (Case rep.) BrandaburJJ (see Kozarek et al). 1996; Chijiiwa K (see Tanaka et al). 1996;43: Delmont J (see Conio et al). 1996;43: Barbier J-P (see Landi et al). 1996;43: 43:204-8 33-7 264-5 (Letter) 631 (Letter) Breuer RI (see Walker et al). 1996;43: Ching CK, Lai KC, Hu W, Lam SK. Demirtiirk L, Hulagu S, Altin M, U¢- Barkin JS (see Neustater and Barkin). 511-5 (Case rep.) Cannulatome-aided selective intra- makli E, Dumanhan L, Ozel M. Does 1996;43:66-7 (New methods—New Broor SL, Lahoti D, Bose PP, Ramesh hepatic bile duct cannulation. 1996; staining gastric mucosa with meth- materials) GN, Raju GS, Kumar A. Benign 43:632-3 (Letter) ylene blue spraying method affect Baron TH (see Marks and Baron). esophageal strictures in children Choury A-D (see Prat et al). 1996;43: diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori? 1996;43:531 (Letter) and adolescents: etiology, clinical 127-31 1996;43:81 (Letter) Bartelsman JFWM (see Tukkie et al). profile, and results of endoscopic di- Chow LW-C (see Gertsch et al). 1996; De Palma GD, di Matteo E, Romano G, 1996;43:165-7 (Case rep.) lation. 1996;43:474-7 43:243-7 (New methods—New ma- Fimmano A, Rondinone G, Catan- Barton RE (see De Gregorio et al). Brugge WR, Lee MJ, Kelsey PB, Scha- terials) zano C. Plastic prosthesis versus 1996;43:483-9 piro RH, Warshaw AL. The use of Chu G (see Bourke et al). 1996;43: expandable metal stents for pallia- Bartram CI. Anal sphincter disorders. EUS to diagnose malignant portal 29-32 tion of inoperable esophageal tho- 1996;43:S32-4 (Symposium) venous system invasion by pancre- Chun D(s ee Laine et al). 1996;43:49-53 racic carcinoma: a controlled pro- ——(see Saunders et al). 1996;43:124-6 atic cancer. 1996;43:561-7 Chung SCS, Leong H-T, Chan ACW, spective study. 1996;43:4478-82 Benson MJ (see van Someren et al). Brullet E, Calvet X, Campo R, Rue M, Lau JYW, Yung MY, Leung JWC, Li Deviére J (see Dumonceau et al). 1996; 1996;43:495-8 (New methods—New Catot L, Donoso L. Factors predict- AKC. Epinephrine or epinephrine 43:547-55 material) ing failure of endoscopic injection plus alcohol for injection of bleeding ——(see Schmets eta l). 1996;43:149-52 Berger WL, Shaker R, Dean RS. Per- therapy in bleeding duodenal ulcer. ulcers: a prospective randomized (Case rep.) cutaneous endoscopic gastrojejunal 1996;43:111-6 trial. 1996;43:591-5 Dias LM, Silva R, Viana HL, Palhin- tube placement. 1996;43:63-6 (New —— (see Campo and Brullet). 1996;43: —— (see Chan et al). 1996;43:212-5 has M, Viana RL. Biliary fasciolia- methods—New materials) 502-4 (New methods—New material) —— (see Lau et al). 1996;43:98-101 sis: diagnosis, treatment and fol- VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY 663 low-up by ERCP. 1996;43:616-20 Fink S, Chaudhuri TK. Consent for Graham DY. Fluoroscopy or no for Howell DA, Parsons WG, Jones MA, (Case rep.) colonoscopy. 1996;43:174 (Letter) esophageal dilation: the passing of Bosco JJ, Hanson BL. Complete tis- Dies DF, Clarkston WK, Schratz CL. Fitz JG (see Schutz et al). 1996;43: an era. 1996;43:171-3 (Editorial) sue sampling of biliary strictures at Intravenous ketorolac trometh- 231-2 (New methods—New materi- —— (see Saeed and Graham). 1996;43: ERCP using a new device. 1996;43: amine versus meperidine for ad- als) 531-2 (Letter reply) 498-502 (New methods—New mate- junctive sedation in upper gas- Fleischer DE. Stents, cloggology, and —— (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43:222-4 rial) trointestinal endoscopy: a pilot esophageal cancer. 1996;43:258-60 —— (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43:260-1 Hu W (see Ching et al). 1996;43:632-3 study. 1996;43:6-9 (Editorial) (Letter) (Letter) —— (see Clarkston et al). 1996;43:42-8 ——/(see Axelrad et al). 1996;43:155-60 Grassi A (see Stigliano et al). 1996;43: Huibregtse K (see Smits et al). 1996; DiMarino AJ, Bond WW. Flexible gas- (Case rep.) 70-2 (Case rep.) 43:556-60 trointestinal endoscopic reprocess- Flora K (see Lieberman et al). 1996; Gress FG (see Ikenberry et al). 1996; Hulagu S (see Demirtiirk et al). 1996; ing. 1996;43:522-4 (Editorial) 43:467-9 43:605-10 (New methods—New ma- 43:81 (Letter) di Matteo E (see De Palma et al). 1996; Fracasso P (see Stigliano et al). 1996; terials) Hung C-F (see Lin et al). 1996;43:132-7 43:4478-82 43:70-2 (Case rep.) —— (see Savides et al). 1996;43:14-9 Donoso L (see Brullet et al). 1996;43: Frascio F, Giacosa A, Piero P, Sukkar Gross U (see Bethge et al). 1996;43: I 111-6 SG, Pugliese V, Munizzi F. Another 596-602 Iafrati MD, Fabry SC, Lee YM, Obrien Dumanhan L (see Demirtiirk et al). approach to the buried bumper syn- Guelrud M. The incidence of pancreas JW, Schwaitzberg SD. A novel ap- 1996;43:81 (Letter) drome. 1996;43:263 (Letter) divisum in children. 1996;43:83-4 proach to the removal of sharp for- Dumas R (see Conio et al). 1996;43: Frederick PK (see Wiersema et al). (Letter) eign bodies from the stomach using 264-5 (Letter) 1996;43:102-6 Gulati R (see Vij et al). 1996;43:121-3 a combined endoscopic and laparo- Dumonceau J-M, Deviére J, Le Moine Freeman JG (see Tan et al). 1996;43: Gullini S (see Merighi et al). 1996;43: scopic technique. 1996;43:67-70 O, Delhaye M, Vandermeeren A, 152-4 (Case rep.) 457-62 (Case rep.) Baize M, Van Gansbeke D, Cremer Freeman ML (see Mallery and Free- Ikeda S (see Tanaka et al). 1996;43: M. Endoscopic pancreatic drainage man). 1996;43:163-5 (Case rep.) H 33-7 in chronic pancreatitis associated Fritsch J (see Prat et al). 1996;43: Ikenberry SO, Gress F, Savides T, with ductal stones: long-term re- 127-31 Hachiya A (see Urita et al). 1996;43: Hawes R. Fine-needle aspiration of sults. 1996;43:547-55 Fujishima M (see Hizawa et al). 1996; 140-3 (New methods—New materi- posterior mediastinal lesions guided 43:620-4 (Case rep.) als) by radial scanning endosonography. E FukumoMt (ose e Saunderse t al). 1996; Hack HM. Does staining gastric mu- 1996;43:605-10 (New methods— EEiiss4ee9nn0 -4GR N (se(es ee JoZwwealls eett aall)).. 11999966;;4433:: Fu42k34u:7t1-o25m40i- 6( YC a(ssee e rTeapj.)i ka et al). 1996;43: cmboaesctath eorw dip tyhla ofrfmiee?ctt h1y9dl9ie6an;ge4n3 o:sb8il1su e( oLfse ptHrteealryi icnroeg-- —Ir—oN nes w(s RePem aS(tsaeevreii daTelassn ) eett aall)).. 11999966;;4433::11542--9 4 El-4B6e3-b6l awi I (see Laine et al). 1996;43: Fur5t2h8 -9E E( Le(tsteeer )F aigel et al). 1996;43: Halpll y)R I (see Tan et al). 1996;43:152-4 Ish(iChaasrea reMp .)( see Urita et al). 1996;43: El-4S9e-5r3a g HB (see Zwas et al). 1996;43: G Hal(lCiagsaen reSp .()s ee Saunders et al). 1996; a1l4s0)- 3 (New methods—New materi- El-4Z6i3m-a6 ity HMT (see Yousfi et al). Ganguli S (see Vij et al). 1996;43:121-3 Ha4n3c:k1e2 4S-6 (see Vilmann and Hancke). Ito1h8 9M- 95( see Kanamori et al). 1996;43: Garcia-Pagan JC (see Llach et al). 1996;43:238-42 (New methods— 1996;43:222-4 —— (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43:260-1 1996;43:117-20 New materials) J Garewal HS (see Morales et al). 1996; Hanson BL (see Howell et al). 1996;43: (Letter) 43:25-8 498-502 (New methods—New mate- Jacob L, GeenenJE. ERCP guide wires. Erdel WC (see Wiersema et al). 1996; Geenen JE (see Jacob and Geenen). rial) 1996;43:57-60 (Review article) 43:102-6 1996;43:57-60 (Review article) Hawes RH. Normal endosonographic Jacobson I (see Tighe and Jacobson). Erickson RA (see Chang and Erick- Geller A, Gostout CJ, Balm RK. De- findings. 1996;43:S6-10 (Sympo- 1996;43:250-2 (Case rep.) son). 1996;43:S43-7 (Symposium) velopment of hyperplastic polyps fol- sium) Jeffers LJ (see Poniachik et al). 1996; Ershoff D (see Zarchy and Ershoff). lowing laser therapy for watermelon —— (see Ikenberry et al). 1996;43: 43:568-71 1996;43:630 (Letter) stomach. 1996;43:54-6 605-10 (New methods-—New mate- Jobling C (see Saunders et al). 1996; Etienne J-P (see Prat et al). 1996;43: Geller AJ (see Al-Kawas and Geller). rials) 43:124-6 127-31 1996;43:253-5 (Case rep.) —— (see Savides et al). 1996;43:14-9 Johnson DA (see Ramirez et al). 1996; Etzkorn KP, Vitello J, Resnick D, Genta RM (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43: Heiss FW (see Rossi et al). 1996;43: 43:167-70 (Case rep.) McGuire DE, Venu RP, Watkins JL. 222-4 73-5 (Case rep.) Johnson JA (see Silvis et al). 1996;43: A new technique for jejunal tube —— (see Yousfi et al). 1996;43:260-1 Heller TD. Power settings for pre-cut 216-21 placement: a marriage of entero- (Letter) sphincterotomy. 1996;43:532 (Let- Jonard P (see Schapira and Jonard). scope and laparoscope. 1996;43: Georgopoulos S (see Spiliadis et al). ter) 1996;43:264 (Letter) 610-4 (New methods—New materi- 1996;43:575-9 Herbener TE. Ultrasound physics: Jones MA (see Howell et al). 1996;43: als) Gertsch P, Chow LW-C, Lim B-H. principles of ultrasonography. 1996; 498-502 (New methods—New mate- Eugene C (see Vitte et al). 1996;43:82 Laparoscopic Taylor procedure in 43:S4-6 (Symposium) rial) (Letter) Chinese patients. 1996;43:243-7 Hill L (see Kozarek et al). 1996;43: Jordan L (see Webb and Jordan). 1996; (New methods—New materials) 204-8 43:263 (Letter reply) F Ghormley J (see Lieberman et al). Hixson LJ. Preoperative preparation Jowell PS, Eisen G, Onken J, Bute BP, Fabry SC (see Iafrati et al). 1996;43: 1996;43:467-9 prior to colorectal surgery. 1996;43: Ginsberg B. Patient-controlled an- 67-70 (Case rep.) Giacosa A (see Frascio et al). 1996;43: 530-1 (Letter reply) algesia for conscious sedation dur- Faigel DO, Furth EE, Bachwich DR. 263 (Letter) ——. Red ring sign versus aphthous ing endoscopic retrograde cholang- Aphthoid lesions of the rectum. 1996; Gillespie PE (see Bourke et al). 1996; ulcers of colonic mucosa? 1996;43: iopancreatography: a randomized 43:528-9 (Letter) 43:29-32 530-1 (Letter reply) controlled trial. 1996;43:490-4 ——, Kochman ML. The role of endo- Ginsberg B (see Jowell et al). 1996;43: Hizawa K, Aoyagi K, Kurahara K, K scopic ultrasound in the preopera- 490-4 Suekane H, Kuwano Y, Nakamura tive staging of pancreatic malignan- Glynn MJ (see van Someren et al). S, Fujishima M. Gastrointestinal Kaminski DL (see Neuberger et al). cies. 1996;43:626-8 (Editorial) 1996;43:495-8 (New methods—New lymphangioma: endosonographic 1996;43:38-41 Farahmand M (see Silvis et al). 1996; material) demonstration and endoscopic re- Kanamori T, Itoh M, Yokoyama Y, 43:216-21 Gmeinwieser J (see Vogt et al). 1996; moval. 1996;43:620-4 (Case rep.) Tsuchida K. Injection-incision—as- Fayemendy L (see Landi et al). 1996; 43:138-40 (New methods—New ma- Ho SB (see Silvis et al). 1996;43:216-21 sisted snare resection of large sessile 43:631 (Letter) terials) Holstege A (see Vogt et al). 1996;43: colorectal polyps. 1996;43:189-95 Felsenheld C (see Vitte et al). 1996; Goff JS. Modification of common bile 138-40 (New methods—New mate- Kang JY (see Yeoh and Kang). 1996; 43:82 (Letter) duct pre-cut sphincterotomy. 1996; rials) 43:614-6 (Case rep.) Fennerty MB (see Morales et al). 1996; 43:80-1 (Letter reply) Holt S (see Taylor and Holt). 1996;43: Kashii A (see Soda et al). 1996;43:233-8 43:25-8 Goldschmid S (see McClave et al). 1996; 144-5 (New methods—New materi- (New methods—New materials) Feu F (see Llach et al). 1996;43:117-20 43:93-7 als) Kato M (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: Feuerbach S (see Vogt et al). 1996;43: Gomes M (see Axelrad et al). 1996;43: Hope RL (see Bourke et al). 1996;43: 247-50 (Case rep.) 138-40 (New methods—New mate- 155-60 (Case rep.) 29-32 Kato T (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: rials) Gore RM (see Walker et al). 1996;43: Howden CW. How many patients must 247-50 (Case rep.) Fimmano A (see De Palma et al). 1996; 511-5 (Case rep.) we treat for Helicobacter pylori in- Katon RM (see De Gregorio et al). 43:4478-82 Gostout CJ (see Geller et al). 1996;43: fection to prevent a recurrent duode- 1996;43:483-9 Fingerhut A (see Vitte et al). 1996; 54-6 nal ulcer hemorrhage? 1996;43:175 —— (see Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- 43:82 (Letter) Govil A (see Vij et al). 1996;43:121-3 (Letter) 203 664 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 Keeffe EB. Colonoscopy preps: What’s Langdon DE. High esophageal rings. Manne RK (see Ramirez et al). 1996; Munizzi F (see Frascio et al). 1996;43: best? 1996;43:524-8 (Editorial) 1996;43:177 (Letter) 43:505-7 (Case rep.) 263 (Letter) Kelberman I (see Schiano and Kelber- Perforations after Maloney Mafatka Z. Endoscopic diagnosis and Muto M (see Urita et al). 1996;43:140-3 man). 1996;43:85 (Letter) esophageal dilation. 1996;43:82-3 terminology of erosions and similar (New methods—New materials) Kelker R (see Mohandas and Kelker). (Letter) mucosal lesions. 1996;43:633-6 (Let- Muto Y (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: 1996;43:175 (Letter) Lapenta R (see Stigliano et al). 1996; ter) 247-50 (Case rep.) Keller FS (see De Gregorio et al). 1996; 43:70-2 (Case rep.) Marks JM (see Ponsky and Marks). 43:483-9 Lau JYW, Chung SCS, Sung JJY, 1996;43:146-8 (New methods—New N —— (see Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- Chan ACW, Ng EKW, Suen RCY, Li materials) Nagaki M (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: 203 AKC. Through-the-scope balloon di- Marks RD, Baron TH. Dilation of 247-50 (Case rep.) Kelsey PB (see Brugge et al). 1996;43: lation for pyloric stenosis: long-term esophageal strictures and subgroup Nakamura S (see Hizawa et al). 1996; 561-7 results. 1996;43:98-101 analyses. 1996;43:531 (Letter) 43:620-4 (Case rep.) Kinsman KJ, DeGregorio BT, Katon —— (see Chan et al). 1996;43:212-5 Martin RF (see Rossi et al). 1996;43: Napoléon B (see Burtin et al). 1996;43: RM, Morrison K, Saxon RR, Keller —— (see Chung et al). 1996;43:591-5 73-5 (Case rep.) 20-4 FS, Résch J. Prior radiation and Lau WY (see Chan et al). 1996;43: Mas A (see Llach et al). 1996;43:117-20 Naruki Y (see Urita et al). 1996;43: chemotherapy increase the risk of 212-5 Matsumoto S (see Tanaka et al). 1996; 140-3 (New methods—New materi- life-threatening complications after Lee C-H (see Lin et al). 1996;43:470-3 43:33-7 als) insertion of metallic stents for esoph- Lee F-Y (see Lin et al). 1996;43:470-3 Maunoury V, Mordon S, Klein O, Colom- Navasa M (see Llach et al). 1996;43: agogastric malignancy. 1996;43: Lee MJ (see Brugge et al). 1996;43: bel J-F. Fluorescence endoscopic imag- 117-20 196-203 561-7 ing study of anastomotic recurrence of Neuberger TJ, Andrus CH, Wittgen —— (see De Gregorio et al). 1996;43: Lee S-D (see Lin et al). 1996;43:470-3 Crohn's disease. 1996;43:603-4 (New CM, Wade TP, Kaminski DL. Pro- 483-9 Lee YM (see Iafrati et al). 1996;43: methods—New materials) spective comparison of helium ver- Klein O (see Maunoury et al). 1996;43: 67-70 (Case rep.) McClave SA, Brady PG, Wright RA, sus carbon dioxide pneumoperito- 603-4 (New methods—New materi- Lehman GA, Sherman S. Modification Goldschmid S, Minocha A. Does flu- neum. 1996;43:38-41 als) of common bile duct pre-cut sphinc- oroscopic guidance for Maloney Neustater B, Barkin JS. Extraction of Kleist DV (see Bethge et al). 1996;43: terotomy. 1996;43:80 (Letter) esophageal dilation impact on the an esophageal food impaction with a 161-3 (Case rep.) ——, ——. Pancreatic stones: To treat clinical endpoint of therapy: reliefo f Roth retrieval net. 1996;43:66-7 —— (see Bethge et al). 1996;43:596- or not to treat? 1996;43:625-6 (Edi- dysphagia and achievement of lumi- (New methods—New materials) 602 torial) nal patency. 1996;43:93-7 Ng EKW (see Chan et al). 1996;43: Kochman ML (see Faigel and Koch- Le Moine O (see Dumonceau et al). McGuire DE (see Etzkorn et al). 1996; 212-5 man). 1996;43:626-8 (Editorial) 1996;43:547-55 43:610-4 (New methods—New ma- — (see Lau et al). 1996;43:98-101 Koelz H-R (see Meyenberger et al). Leong H-T (see Chung et al). 1996;43: terials) Ng TM, Spencer GM, Sargeant IR, 1996;43:508-11 (Case rep.) 591-5 Mehta S (see Vij et al). 1996;43:121-3 Thorpe SM, Bown SG. Management Kondo E (see Urita et al). 1996;43: Leung JWC (see Chung et al). 1996; Merighi A, Contato E, Scagliarini R, of strictures after radiotherapy for 140-3 (New methods—New materi- 43:591-5 Mirolo G, Tampieri ML, Pazzi P, esophageal cancer. 1996;43:584-90 als) Lewis BS (see Askin and Lewis). 1996; Gullini S. Quality improvement in Ninomiya M (see Tajika et al). 1996; Konstantinidis A (see Spiliadis et al). 43:580-3 gastrointestinal endoscopy: microbi- 43:247-50 (Case rep.) 1996;43:575-9 Li AKC (see Chan et al). 1996;43:212-5 ologic surveillance of disinfection. Nishino M (see Urita et al). 1996;43: Kozarek RA. Endotherapy for gastric —— (see Chung et al). 1996;43:591-5 1996;43:457-62 140-3 (New methods—New materi- outlet obstruction. 1996;43:173-4 —— (see Lau et al). 1996;43:98-101 Merrer J (see Vitte et al). 1996;43:82 als) (Editorial) Lieberman DA, Ghormley J, Flora K. (Letter) oO ——. Technique for placement of one- iffect of oral sodium phosphate co- Merriam LD (see Kozarek et al). 1996; stage gastrostomy button. 1996;43: lon preparation on serum electro- 43:10-3 Obrien JW (see Iafrati et al). 1996;43: 629-30 (Letter reply) lytes in patients with normal serum ——(see Urayamaet al). 1996;43:451-6 67-70 (Case rep.) ——,, Ball TJ, Brandabur JJ, Patterson creatinine. 1996;43:467-9 Messmann H (see Vogt et al). 1996;43: Ogawa Y (see Tanaka et al). 1996;43: DJ, Low D, Hill L, Raltz S. Expand- Lightdale CJ. Indications, contraindi- 138-40 (New methods—New mate- 33-7 able versus conventional esophageal cations, and complications of endo- rials) Onken J (see Jowell et al). 1996;43: prostheses: easier insertion may not scopic ultrasonography. 1996;43: Metzger U (see Meyenberger et al). 490-4 preclude subsequent stent-related S15-9 (Symposium) 1996;43:508-11 (Case rep.) O'Rourke I (see Bourke et al). 1996;43: problems. 1996;43:204-8 ——. Progress in endoscopic ultraso- Meyenberger C, Michel C, Metzger U, 29-32 ——, Raltz SL, Merriam LD, Sumida nography. 1996;43:79-80 (Editorial) Koelz H-R. Gallstone ileus treated Otsuka S (see Urita et al). 1996;43: SE. Disposable versus reusable bi- Lim B-H (see Gertsch et al). 1996;43: by extracorporeal shockwave litho- 140-3 (New methods—New materi- opsy forceps: a prospective evalua- 243-7 (New methods—New materi- tripsy. 1996;43:508-11 (Case rep.) als) tion of costs. 1996;43:10-3 als) Michel C (see Meyenberger et al). 1996; Ott DJ (see Chen et al). 1996;43:1-5 ——(see Urayama et al). 1996;43:451-6 Lin D-Y, Hung C-F, Chen P-C, Wu C-S. 43:508-11 (Case rep.) Ozaki M (see Urita et al). 1996;43: Kumar A (see Broor et al). 1996;43: Gastrointestinal bleeding after he- Miner PB Jr (see Young et al). 1996; 140-3 (New methods—New materi- 474-7 patic transcatheter arterial embo- 43:225-30 (Review article) als) Kurahara K (see Hizawa et al). 1996; lization in patients with hepatocel- Minocha A (see McClave et al). 1996; Ozel M (see Demirtiirk et al). 1996; 43:620-4 (Case rep.) lular carcinoma. 1996;43:132-7 43:93-7 43:81 (Letter) Kuwano Y (see Hizawa et al). 1996;43: Lin H-J, Wang K, Perng C-L, Lee F-Y, Mirolo G (see Merighi et al). 1996;43: Pp 620-4 (Case rep.) Lee C-H, Lee S-D. Natural history of 457-62 Kwong KH (see Chan et al). 1996;43: bleeding peptic ulcers with a tightly Mitchell R (see Chen et al). 1996;43:1-5 Palazzo L (see Burtin et al). 1996;43: 212-5 adherent blood clot: a prospective Miyata M (see Soda et al). 1996;43: 20-4 observation. 1996;43:470-3 233-8 (New methods—New materi- Palhinhas M (see Dias et al). 1996;43: L Llach J, Bordas JM, Salmerén JM, als) 616-20 (Case rep.) Lahoti D (see Broor et al). 1996;43: Panés J, Garcia-Pagan JC, Feu F, Mohandas KM, Kelker R. Antibiotic Pallan JP (see Tan et al). 1996;43: 474-7 Navasa M, Mondelo F, Piqué JM, prophylaxis of ERCP with ciproflox- 152-4 (Case rep.) Lai CW (see Chan et al). 1996;43:212-5 Mas A, Terés J, Rodés J. A prospec- acin. 1996;43:175 (Letter) Panés J (see Llach et al). 1996;43: Lai KC (see Ching et al). 1996;43:632-3 tive randomized trial of heater probe Mondelo F (see Bordas et al). 1996; 117-20 (Letter) thermocoagulation versus injection 43:83 (Letter) Parsons WG (see Howell et al). 1996; Laine L, Chun D, Stein C, El-Beblawi therapy in peptic ulcer hemorrhage. —— (see Llach et al). 1996;43:117-20 43:498-502 (New methods—New I, Sharma V, Chandrasoma P. The 1996;43:117-20 Morales TG, Sampliner RE, Garewal material) influence of size or number of biop- ——(see Bordas et al). 1996;43:83 (Let- HS, Fennerty MB, Aickin M. The Patterson DJ (see Kozarek et al). 1996; sies on rapid urease test results: a ter) difference in colon polyp size before 43:204-8 prospective evaluation. 1996;43:49- Lock G (see Vogt et al). 1996;43:138-40 and after removal. 1996;43:25-8 Pazzi P (see Merighi et al). 1996;43: 53 (New methods—New materials) Mordon S (see Maunoury et al). 1996; 457-62 ——,, Stein C, Sharma V. A prospective Low D (see Kozarek et al). 1996;43: 43:603-4 (New methods—New ma- Pelletier G (see Prat et al). 1996;43: outcome study of patients with clot 204-8 terials) 127-31 in an ulcer and the effect of irriga- Moriwaki H (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: Perfect JR (see Bodily et al). 1996;43: M tion. 1996;43:107-10 247-50 (Case rep.) 518-21 (Case rep.) Lam SK (see Ching et al). 1996;43: Maes B (see Conio et al). 1996;43:264-5 Morrison K (see De Gregorio et al). Perng C-L (see Lin et al). 1996;43: 632-3 (Letter) (Letter) 1996;43:483-9 470-3 Landi B, Cellier C, Fayemendy L, Cug- Mallery S, Freeman ML. Removal of —— (see Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- Petersen BT. Biliary rendezvous or nenc P-H, Barbier J-P. Duodenal an incompletely expanded Ultraflex 203 solo combined procedure for therapy perforation occurring during push esophageal stent. 1996;43:163-5 Moussa ME (see Saunders et al). 1996; of sump syndrome. 1996;43:176-7 enteroscopy. 1996;43:631 (Letter) (Case rep.) 43:124-6 (Letter) VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY 665 Pethigal P (see Urayama et al). 1996; biliary strictures: need for balanced Sharma V (see Laine et al). 1996;43: Suekane H (see Hizawa et al). 1996; 43:451-6 multidisciplinary approach. 1996; 49-53 43:620-4 (Case rep.) Pfaffenbach B, Wegener M, Béhmeke 43:73-5 (Case rep.) —— (see Laine et al). 1996;43:107-10 Suen RCY (see Lau et al). 1996;43:98- T. Hepatic portal venous gas after Rue M (see Brullet et al). 1996;43: Shaw GY (see Young et al). 1996;43: 101 transgastric EUS-guided fine-nee- 111-6 s 225-30 (Review article) Sukkar SG (see Frascio et al). 1996;43: dle aspiration of an accessory spleen. Shea JA (see Rossi et al). 1996;43:73-5 263 (Letter) 1996;43:515-8 (Case rep.) Saeed ZA, Graham DY. Dilation of (Case rep.) Sumida SE (see Kozarek et al). 1996; Piero P (see Frascio et al). 1996;43:263 esophageal strictures and subgroup Sherman S (see Lehman and Sher- 43:10-3 (Letter) analyses. 1996;43:531-2 (Letter re- man). 1996;43:80 (Letter) —-(see Urayama et al). 1996;43:451-6 Piqué JM (see Llach et al). 1996;43: ply) ——(see Lehman and Sherman). 1996; Sung JJY (see Chan et al). 1996;43: 117-20 Saio M (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: 43:625-6 (Editorial) 212-5 Poniachik J, Bernstein DE, Reddy KR, 247-50 (Case rep.) Shitou K (see Soda et al). 1996;43:233-8 —— (see Lau et al). 1996;43:98-101 Jeffers LJ, Coelho-Little M-E, Ci- Salmerén JM (see Llach et al). 1996; (New methods—New materials) Swain CP (see van Someren et al). vantos F, Schiff ER. The role of lap- 43:117-20 Silva R (see Dias et al). 1996;43:616-20 1996;43:495-8 (New methods—New aroscopy in the diagnosis of cirrho- Sampliner RE (see Morales et al). 1996; (Case rep.) material) sis. 1996;43:568-71 43:25-8 Silverman WB. Improved distal tip of T Ponsky JL, Marks JM. Laparoscopic Sandusky D (see Wiersema et al). 1996; a double-lumen cytology brush. examination of the bowel in trauma 43:102-6 1996;43:633 (Letter) Tajika M, Kato T, Nagaki M, Kato M, patients. 1996;43:146-8 (New meth- Sanowski RA (see Ramirez et al). 1996; ——. Simple method for making triple- Fukutomi Y, Ninomiya M, Moriwaki ods—New materials) 43:167-70 (Case rep.) lumen oneedle-knife papillotome. H, Saio M, Yamada T, Takami T, Ponsot P (see Prat et al). 1996;43: —— (see Ramirez et al). 1996;43:505-7 1996;43:264 (Letter) Muto Y. Endoscopic injection of gel- 127-31 (Case rep.) ——, Slivka A. New technique for bi- atin solution for severe hemorrhagic Prat F, Tennenbaum R, Ponsot P, Alt- Sargeant IR (see Ng et al). 1996;43: lateral metal mesh stent insertion to gastric cancer. 1996;43:247-50 (Case man C, PelletierG , Fritsch J, Choury 584-90 treat hilar cholangiocarcinoma. rep.) A-D, Bernades P, Etienne J-P. En- Saunders BP, Fukumoto M, Halligan 1996;43:61-3 (New methods—New Takami T (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: doscopic sphincterotomy in patients S, Jobling C, Moussa ME, Bartram materials) 247-50 (Case rep.) with liver cirrhosis. 1996;43:127-31 Cl, Williams CB. Why is colonoscopy Silvis SE. The placebo in modern med- Tampieri ML (see Merighi et al). 1996; Procop G (see Bodily et al). 1996;43: more difficult in women? 1996;43: icine. 1996;43:76-9 (Editorial) 43:457-62 518-21 (Case rep.) 124-6 ——,Farahmand M, Johnson JA, Ansel Tan CC, Hall RI, Pallan JP, Irons RP, Pugliese V. Retrieval of a pin from the ——,, Williams CB. Premedication with HJ, Ho SB. A randomized blinded Freeman JG. Trans-hepatic proxi- stomach by endoscopic aspiration intravenous antispasmodic speeds comparison of omeprazole and ran- mal migration of percutaneous-en- through an inner tube. 1996;43: colonoscope insertion. 1996;43: itidine in the treatment of chronic doscopic biliary stent presenting as 261-3 (Letter) 209-11 esophageal stricture secondary to an abdominal wall abscess. 1996;43: —— (see Frascio et al). 1996;43:263 Savides TJ, Gress FG, Zaidi SA, Iken- acid peptic esophagitis. 1996;43: 152-4 (Case rep.) (Letter) R berry SO, Hawes RH. Detection of 216-21 Tanaka M, Ikeda S, Ogawa Y, Yoko- embryologic ventral pancreatic pa- Sivak MV Jr. Symposium on endo- hata K, Matsumoto S, Chijiiwa K. Raju GS (see Broor et al). 1996;43: renchyma with endoscopic ultra- scopic ultrasonography: introduc- Divergent effects of endoscopic 474-7 sound. 1996;43:14-9 tion. 1996;43:S1 (Symposium) sphincterotomy on the long-term Raltz SL (see Kozarek et al). 1996;43: —— (see Ikenberry et al). 1996;43: Skandalis N (see Spiliadis et al). 1996; outcome of hepatolithiasis. 1996;43: 10-3 605-10 (New methods—New mate- 43:575-9 33-7 —— (see Kozarek et al). 1996;43:204-8 rials) Slivka A (see Silverman and Slivka). Taylor TV, Holt S. Simple and effective ——/(see Urayamaet al). 1996;43:451-6 Saxon RR (see De Gregorio et al). 1996;43:61-3 (New methods—New endoscopic tamponade for duodenal Ramesh GN (see Broor et al). 1996;43: 1996;4%:483-9 materials) bleeding. 1996;43:144-5 (New meth- 474-7 —— (see Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- Smits ME, Rauws EAJ, Tytgat GNJ, ods—New materials) Ramirez FC, Johnson DA, Zierer ST, 203 Huibregtse K. Endoscopic treatment Technology Assessment Committee. Walker GJ, Sanowski RA. Success- Scagliarini R (see Merighi et al). 1996; of pancreatic stones in patients with Device evaluation and the Food and ful endoscopic hemostasis of bleed- 43:457-62 chronic pancreatitis. 1996;43:556-60 Drug Administration process. 1996; ing colonic diverticula with epineph- Schapira M, Jonard P. An improved Soda K, Shitou K, Yoshida Y, Ya- 43:641-4 rine injection. 1996;43:167-70 (Case approach to delivery of enteral nu- manaka T, Kashii A, Miyata M. ——. Endoscopic tissue staining and rep.) trition in the intensive care unit. Preoral cholangioscopy using a new tattooing. 1996;43:652-7 ——, Walker GJ, Sanowski RA, Manne 1996;43:264 (Letter) fine-caliber flexible scope for de- Radiographic contrast media RK, Stone HH. Obstructive jaundice Schapiro RH (see Brugge et al). 1996; tailed examination without papillo- used in ERCP. 1996;43:647-51 due to Coccidioides immitis. 1996; 43:561-7 tomy. 1996;43:233-8 (New meth- ——. Sphincter of Oddi manometry. 43:505-7 (Case rep.) Schiano TD, Kelberman I. Endoscopic ods—New materials) 1996;43:645-6 Rauws EAJ (see Smits et al). 1996;43: retrieval of a concealed parcel Soehendra N (see Binmoeller et al). Tennenbaum R (see Prat et al). 1996; 556-60 (ERCP). 1996;43:85 (Letter) 1996;43:183-8 43:127-31 Reddy KR (see Poniachik et al). 1996; Schiff ER (see Poniachik et al). 1996; Sommer A (see Bethge et al). 1996;43: Terés J (see Bordas et al). 1996;43:83 43:568-71 43:568-71 596-602 (Letter) Resnick D (see Etzkorn et al). 1996;43: Schmets L, Delhaye M, Azar C, Devi- Souquet J-C (see Burtin et al). 1996; —— (see Llach et al). 1996;43:117-20 610-4 (New methods—New materi- ere J, Cremer M. Postradiotherapy 43:20-4 Thonke F (see Binmoeller et al). 1996; als) benign biliary stricture: successful Spencer GM (see Ng et al). 1996;43: 43:183-8 Rex DK. Colon examination for symp- treatment by self-expandable meta!- 584-90 Thorpe SM (see Ng et al). 1996;43: tomatic patients. 1996;43:631 (Let- lic stent. 1996;43:149-52 (Case rep.) Spiliadis C, Georgopoulos S, Dailianas 584-90 ter reply) Schélmerich J (see Vogt et al). 1996; A, Konstantinidis A, Rimikis M, Tighe M, Jacobson I. Bleeding from Rieger R (see Schrenk et al). 1996;43: 43:138-40 (New methods—New ma- Skandalis N. The use of ERCP in the bile duct varices: an unexpected haz- 572-4 terials) study of patients with hepatic echi- ard during therapeutic ERCP. 1996; Rimikis M (see Spiliadis et al). 1996; Schratz CL (see Clarkston et al). 1996; nococcosis before and after surgical 43:250-2 (Case rep.) 43:575-9 43:42-8 intervention. 1996;43:575-9 Tio TL. The TNM staging system. Rodés J (see Llach et al). 1996;43: —— (see Dies et al). 1996;43:6-9 Sprangers F (see Tukkie et al). 1996; 1996;43:S19-24 (Symposium) 117-20 Schrenk P, Woisetschlager R, Rieger 43:165-7 (Case rep.) Tsen TN (see Clarkston et al). 1996; Romano G (see De Palma et al). 1996; R, Wayand W. Mechanism, manage- Stark ME, Wolfe JT. Red ring sign 43:42-8 43:4478-82 ment, and prevention of laparoscopic versus aphthous ulcers of colonic Tsuchida K (see Kanamori et al). 1996; Rondinone G (see De Palma et al). bowel injuries. 1996;43:572-4 mucosa? 1996;43:529-30 (Letter) 43:189-95 1996;43:4478-82 Schutz SM, Fitz JG, Branch MS, Baillie Stein C (see Laine et al). 1996;43:49-53 Tukkie R, vd Hulst RWM, Sprangers Résch J (see De Gregorio et al). 1996; J. Anew way to obtain contrast-free —— (see Laine et al). 1996;43:107-10 F, Bartelsman JFWM. An esopha- 43:483-9 bile during ERCP. 1996;43:231-2 Stigliano V, Fracasso P, Citarda F, gopericardial fistula successfully —— (see Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- (New methods—New materials) Grassi A, Lapenta R, Casale V. En- treated with an expandable covered 203 Schwaitzberg SD (see Iafrati et al). doscopic dilation of a benign postop- metal mesh stent. 1996;43:165-7 Résch T. Endoscopic ultrasonography 1996;43:67-70 (Case rep.) erative colonic stenosis with a Seng- (Case rep.) artifacts and problems of interpre- Searl JP (see Young et al). 1996;43: staken-Blakemore tube. 1996;43: Tytgat GNJ (see Smits et al). 1996;43: tation. 1996;43:S10-2 (Symposium) 225-30 (Review article) 70-2 (Case rep.) 556-60 Roseau G (see Burtin et al). 1996;43: Seifert H (see Binmoeller et al). 1996; Stone HH (see Ramirez et al). 1996;43: 20-4 43:183-8 505-7 (Case rep.) U Rossi RL, Asbun HJ, Martin RF, Heiss Shaker R (see Berger et al). 1996;43: Strodal WG. Technique for placement Ucmakli E (see Demirtiirk et al). 1996; FW, Shea JA, Velez P. Use of ex- 63-6 (New methods—New materi- of one-stage gastrostomy button. 43:81 (Letter) pandable metal stents for benign als) 1996;43:629 (Letter) Urayama S, Kozarek RA, Sumida S, 666 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 Raltz S, Merriam L, Pethigal P. My- R, Mehta S, Ganguli S. Endoscopic Wayand W (see Schrenk et al). 1996; probes and mucosectomy for early cobacteria and glutaraldehyde: Is biliary endoprosthesis for palliation 43:572-4 gastric carcinoma. 1996;43:S29-31 high-level disinfection of endoscopes of gallbladder carcinoma. 1996;43: Waye JD. How big is too big? 1996;43: (Symposium) possible? 1996;43:451-6 121-3 256-7 (Editorial) ——. Ultrasonic probes for pancreati- Urita Y, Kondo E, Muto M, Yamada S, Vilmann P. Endoscopic ultrasonogra- Webb WA, Jordan L. Retrieval of a pin cobiliary strictures. 1996;43:S35-7 Hachiya A, Ishihara M, Ozaki M, phy-guided fine-needle aspiration from the stomach by endoscopic as- (Symposium) Nishino M, Naruki Y, Otsuka S. biopsy of lymph nodes. 1996;43: piration through an inner tube. Yeoh KG, Kang JY. Dieulafoy’s lesion Combined endoscopic clipping and $24-9 (Symposium) 1996;43:263 (Letter reply) in the rectum: a case report. 1996; injection sclerotherapy for esopha- ——, Hancke S. A new biopsy hand in- Wegener M (see Pfaffenbach et al). 43:614-6 (Case rep.) geal varices. 1996;43:140-3 (New strument for endoscopic ultrasound- 1996;43:515-8 (Case rep.) Yokohata K (see Tanaka et al). 1996; methods—New materials) —guided fine-needle aspiration bi- Wexner SD. Preoperative preparation 43:33-7 opsy. 1996;43:238-42 (New meth- prior to colorectal surgery. 1996;43: Yokoyama Y (see Kanamori et al). ¥ ods—New materials) 530 (Letter) 1996;43:189-95 Vakil N (see Bethge et al). 1996;43: Vitello J (see Etzkorn et al). 1996;43: Wiersema LM (see Wiersema et al). Yoshida Y (see Soda et al). 1996;43: 596-602 610-4 (New methods—New materi- 1996;43:102-6 233-8 (New methods—New materi- —— (see Bethge et al). 1996;43:161-3 als) Wiersema MJ, Sandusky D, Carr R, als) (Case rep.) Vitte R-L, Eugene C, Fingerhut A, Wiersema LM, Erdel WC, Frederick Young JL, Shaw GY, Sear! JP, Miner Valdeyar H (see Binmoeller et al). 1996; Felsenheld C, Merrer J. Fatal out- PK. Endosonography-guided cho- PB Jr. Laryngeal manifestations of 43:183-8 come following endoscopic fundal va- langiopancreatography. gastroesophageal reflux disease: en- Vandermeeren A (see Dumonceau et riceal ligation. 1996;43:82 (Letter) 1996;43:102-6 doscopic appearance and manage- al). 1996;43:547-55 Vogt W, Messmann H, Lock G, Gmein- Williams CB (see Saunders and Will- ment. 1996;43:225-30 (Review arti- Van Gansbeke D (see Dumonceau et wieser J, Feuerbach S, Schélmerich iams). 1996;43:209-11 cle) al). 1996;43:547-55 J, Holstege A. CT-guided PEG in ——(see Saunders eta l). 1996;43:124-6 Yousfi MM, El-Zimaity HMT, Cole RA, van Someren RNM, Benson MJ, Glynn patients with unsuccessful endo- Williams SJ (see Bourke et al). 1996; Genta RM, Graham DY. Detection MJ, Ashraf W, Swain CP. A novel scopic transillumination. 1996;43: 43:29-32 of Helicobacter pylori by rapid ure- technique for dilating difficult ma- 138-40 (New methods—New mate- Wittgen CM (see Neuberger et al). ase tests: Is biopsy size a critical lignant biliary strictures during rials) 1996;43:38-41 variable? 1996;43:222-4 therapeutic ERCP. 1996;43:495-8 Woisetschlager R (see Schrenk et al). (New methods—New material) Ww 1996;43:572-4 a warmer influence the results of Van Swearingen FL (see Chen et al). Wade TP (see Neuberger et al). 1996; Wolfe JT (see Stark and Wolfe). 1996; rapid urease testing for Helicobacter 1996;43:1-5 43:38-41 43:529-30 (Letter) pylori. 1996;43:260-1 (Letter) Vaswani SK (see Clarkston et al). 1996; Walker GJ (see Ramirez et al). 1996; Wright RA (see McClave et al). 1996; Yung MY (see Chung et al). 1996;43: 43:42-8 43:167-70 (Case rep.) 43:93-7 591-5 vd Hulst RWM (see Tukkie et al). —— (see Ramirez et al). 1996;43:505-7 Wu C-S (see Lin et al). 1996;43:132-7 1996;43:165-7 (Case rep.) (Case rep.) Wyman A (see Chan et al). 1996;43: Velez P (see Rossi et al). 1996;43:73-5 Walker RS, Breuer RI, Victor T, Gore 212-5 Z (Case rep.) RM. Crohn’s esophagitis: a unique Zaidi SA (see Savides et al). 1996;43: z Venu RP (see Etzkorn et al). 1996;43: cause of esophageal polyposis. 1996; 14-9 610-4 (New methods—New materi- 43:511-5 (Case rep.) Yamada S (see Urita et al). 1996;43: Zarchy TM, Ershoff D. Colon exami- als) Wang K (see Lin et al). 1996;43:470-3 140-3 (New methods—New materi- nation for symptomatic patients. Viana HL (see Dias et al). 1996;43: Warshaw AL (see Brugge et al). 1996; als) 1996;43:630 (Letter) 616-20 (Case rep.) 43:561-7 Yamada T (see Tajika et al). 1996;43: Zierer ST (see Ramirez et al). 1996;43: Viana RL (see Dias et al). 1996;43: Washington MK (see Bodily et al). 247-50 (Case rep.) 167-70 (Case rep.) 616-20 (Case rep.) 1996;43:518-21 (Case rep.) Yamanaka T (see Soda et al). 1996;43: Zwas FR, Cirillo NW, El-Serag HB, Victor T (see Walker et al). 1996;43: Watkins JL (see Etzkorn et al). 1996; 233-8 (New methods—New materi- Eisen RN. Colonic mucosal abnor- 511-5 (Case rep.) 43:610-4 (New methods—New ma- als) malities associated with oral sodium Vij JC, Govil A, Chaudhary A, Gulati terials) Yasuda K. Endoscopic ultrasonic phosphate solution. 1996;43:463-6 Subject Index To Volume 43 (January-June, 1996) A Alcohol Ampulla of Vater; see Vater, ampulla of Epinephrine or epinephrine plus alcohol for in- Analgesia, patient-controlled Abdominal wall jection of bleeding ulcers: a prospective ran- Patient-controlled analgesia for conscious seda- Trens-hepatic proximal migration of percuta- domized trial (Chung et al). 1996;43:591-5 tion during endoscopic retrograde cholangio- neous-endoscopic biliary stent presenting as American Endosonography Club pancreatography: a randomized controlled an abdominal wall abscess (Tan et al). 1996; Progress in endoscopic ultrasonography (Light- trial (Jowell et al). 1996;43:490-4 43:152-4 (Case rep.) dale). 1996;43:79-80 (Editorial) Anastomosis, surgical Abnormalities American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Fluorescence endoscopic imaging study of anas- The incidence of pancreas divisum in children Alternative pathways to training in gastrointes- tomotic recurrence of Crohn’s disease (Guelrud). 1996;43:83-4 (Letter) tinal endoscopy (American Society for Gas- (Maunoury et al). 1996;43:603-4 (New meth- Abscess trointestinal Endoscopy). 1996;43:658-60 (Po- ods—New materials) Trans-hepatic proximal migration of percuta- sition statement) Angiodysplasia neous-endoscopic biliary stent presenting as Device evaluation and the Food and Drug Ad- Endoscopic treatment of gastric angiodysplasia an abdominal wall abscess (Tan et al). 1996; ministration process (Technology Assessment with elastic band ligation (Campo and Brul- 43:152-4 (Case rep.) Committee). 1996;43:641-4 let). 1996;43:502-4 (New methods—New ma- Acid peptic esophagitis; see Esophagitis, peptic Endoscopic tissue staining and tattooing (Tech- terial) Adolescence nology Assessment Committee). 1996;43: Push enteroscopic cauterization: a long-term Benign esophageal strictures in children and 652-7 follow-up of 83 patients with bleeding small adolescents: etiology, clinical profile, and re- Progress in endoscopic ultrasonography (Light- intestinal angiodysplasia (Askin and Lewis). sults of endoscopic dilation (Broor et al). dale). 1996;43:79-80 (Editorial) 1996;43:580-3 1996;43:474-7 Radiographic contrast media used in ERCP Antibiotics Adrenaline (Technology Assessment Committee). 1996; Antibiotic prophylaxis of ERCP with ciprofloxa- Factors predicting failure of endoscopic injec- 43:647-51 cin (Mohandas and Kelker). 1996;43:175 (Let- tion therapy in bleeding duodenal ulcer (Brul- Reprocessing of flexible gastrointestinal endo- ter) let et al). 1996;43:111-6 scopes (American Society for Gastrointestinal Antispasmodics; see Parasympatholytics A prospective randomized trial of heater probe Endoscopy). 1996;43:540-6 (Position state- Anus thermocoagulation versus injection therapy ment) Anal sphincter disorders (Bartram). 1996;43: in peptic ulcer hemorrhage (Llach et al). Sphincter of Oddi manometry (Technology As- S32-4 (Symposium) 1996;43:117-20 sessment Committee). 1996;43:645-6 Aphthous ulcer; see Ulcer VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY 667 Artifacts Biopsy, needle Cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic retro- Endoscopic ultrasonography artifacts and prob- Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle grade lems of interpretation (Risch). 1996;43:S10-2 aspiration biopsy of lymph nodes (Vilmann). Antibiotic prophylaxis of ERCP with ciprofloxa- (Symposium) 1996;43:S24-9 (Symposium) cin (Mohandas and Kelker). 1996;43:175 (Let- Ultrasound physics: principles of ultrasonogra- Fine-needle aspiration of posterior mediastinal ter) phy (Herbener). 1996;43:S4-6 (Symposium) lesions guided by radial scanning endosonog- Biliary fascioliasis: diagnosis, treatment and Aspiration raphy (Ikenberry et al). 1996;43:605-10 (New follow-up by ERCP (Dias et al). 1996;43: Retrieval of a pin from the stomach by endo- methods—New materials) 616-20 (Case rep.) scopic aspiration through an inner tube Hepatic portal venous gas after transgastric Bleeding from bile duct varices: an unex! (Pugliese) (Letter); (Webb and Jordan) (Re- EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration of an ac- hazard during therapeutic ERCP (Tighe and ply). 1996;43:261-3 cessory spleen (Pfaffenbach et al). 1996;43: Jacobson). 1996;43:250-2 (Case rep.) 515-8 (Case rep.) Complete tissue sampling of biliary strictures at Indications, contraindications, and complica- ERCP using a new device (Howell et al). B tions of endoscopic ultrasonography (Light- 1996;43:498-502 (New methods—New mate- Balloon dilation dale). 1996;43:S15-9 (Symposium) rial) Endotherapy for gastric outlet obstruction A new biopsy hand instrument for endoscopic Endoscopic retrieval of a concealed parcel (Kozarek). 1996;43:173-4 (Editorial) ultrasound—guided fine-needle aspiration bi- (ERCP) (Schiano and Kelberman). 1996;43:85 Simple and effective endoscopic tamponade for opsy (Vilmann and Hancke). 1996;43:238-42 (Letter) duodenal bleeding (Taylor and Holt). 1996; (New methods—New materials) Endosonography-guided cholangiop eatog- 43:144-5 (New methods—New materials) A primer on linear array endosonographic anat- raphy (Wiersema et al). 1996;43:102-6 Through-the-scope balloon dilation for pyloric omy (Chang and Erickson). 1996;43:S43-7 ERCP guide wires (Jacob and Geenen). 1996; stenosis: long-term results (Lau et al). 1996; (Symposium) 43:57-60 (Review article) 43:98-101 Bleeding; see Hemorrhage A new way to obtain contrast-free bile during Bile Blood clot ERCP (Schutz et al). 1996;43:231-2 (New A new way to obtain contrast-free bile during Natural history of bleeding peptic ulcers with a methods—New materials) ERCP (Schutz et al). 1996;43:231-2 (New tightly adherent blood clot: a prospective ob- A novel technique for dilating difficult malig- methods—New materials) , servation (Lin et al). 1996;43:470-3 nant biliary strictures during therapeutic Bile duct diseases A prospective outcome study of patients with ERCP (van Someren et al). 1996;43:495-8 Biliary fascioliasis: diagnosis, treatment and clot in an ulcer and the effect of irrigation (New methods—New material) follow-up by ERCP (Dias et al). 1996;43: (Laine et al). 1996;43:107-10 Patient-controlled analgesia for conscious seda- 616-20 (Case rep.) Book reviews tion during endoscopic retrograde cholangio- Bleeding from bile duct varices: an une: Book reviews. 1996;43:90-1, 181-2, 269-70, pancreatography: a randomized controlled hazard during therapeutic ERCP (Tighe and 538-9, 639-40 trial (Jowell et al). 1996;43:490-4 Jacobson). 1996;43:250-2 (Case rep.) Bowel injuries; see Intestines, injuries Radiation exposure during ERCP: effect of a Bile duct neoplasms Buried bumper syndrome protective shield (Chen et al). 1996;43:1-5 Human tissue responses to metal stents im- Another approach to the buried bumper syn- Radiographic contrast media used in ERCP planted in vivo for the palliation of malignant drome (Frascio et al). 1996;43:263 (Letter) (Technology Assessment Committee). 1996; stenoses (Bethge et al). 1996;43:596-602 Burns 43:647-51 New technique for bilateral metal mesh stent Mechanism, management, and prevention of Selective use of preoperative endoscopic retro- insertion to treat hilar cholangiocarcinoma laparoscopic bowel injuries (Schrenk et al). grade cholangiopancreatography in laparo- (Silverman and Slivka). 1996;43:61-3 (New 1996;43:572-4 scopic cholecystectomy (Chan et al). 1996;43: methods—New materials) 212-5 The TNM staging system (Tio). 1996;43:S19-24 The use of ERCP in the study of patients with Cc (Symposium) hepatic echinococcosis before and after surgi- Bile ducts, intrahepatic Cannulation; see Catheterization cal intervention (Spiliadis et al). 1996;43: Cannulatome-aided selective intrahepatic bile Carbon dioxide 575-9 duct cannulation (Ching et al). 1996;43:632-3 Prospective comparison of helium versus carbon Cholangioscopy (Letter) dioxide pneumoperitoneum (Neuberger et al). Preoral cholangioscopy using a new fine-caliber Biliary strictures 1996;43:38-41 flexible scope for detailed examination with- Complete tissue sampling of biliary strictures at Carcinoma out papillotomy (Soda et al). 1996;43:233-8 ERCP using a new device (Howell et al). Endoscopic biliary endoprosthesis for palliation (New methods—New materials) 1996;43:498-502 (New methods—New mate- of gallbladder carcinoma (Vij et al). 1996;43: Cholecystectomy rial) 121-3 Selective use of preoperative endoscopic retro- A novel technique for dilating difficult malig- Endoscopic ultrasonic probes and mucosectomy grade cholangiopancreatography in laparo- nant biliary strictures during therapeutic for early gastric carcinoma (Yasuda). 1996; scopic cholecystectomy (Chan et al). 1996;43: ERCP (van Someren et al). 1996;43:495-8 43:S29-31 (Symposium) 212-5 (New methods—New materiai) New technique for bilateral metal mesh stent Cholelithiasis Postradiotherapy benign biliary stricture: suc- insertion to treat hilar cholangiocarcinoma Endoscopic ultrasonography and gallstone dis- cessful treatment by self-expandable metallic (Silverman and Slivka). 1996;43:61-3 (New ease (Canto). 1996;43:S37-43 (Symposium) stent (Schmets et al). 1996;43:149-52 (Case methods—New materials) Gallstone ileus treated by extracorporeal shock- rep.) Plastic prosthesis versus expandable metal wave lithotripsy (Meyenberger et al). 1996; Ultrasonic probes for pancreaticobiliary stric- stents for palliation of inoperable esophageal 43:508-11 (Case rep.) tures (Yasuda). 1996;43:S35-7 (Symposium) thoracic carcinoma: a controlled prospective Cholestasis Use of expandable metal stents for benign study (De Palma et al). 1996;43:4478-82 Biliary rendezvous or solo combined procedure biliary strictures: need for balanced multidis- Cardia for therapy of sump syndrome (Petersen). ciplinary approach (Rossi et al). 1996;43:73-5 Interobserver agreement in endoscopic ultraso- 1996;43:176-7 (Letter) (Case rep.) nography staging of esophageal and cardia Endoscopic pancreatic drainage in chronic pan- Billroth II gastrectomy; see Gastrectomy cancer (Burtin et al). 1996;43:20-4 creatitis associated with ductal stones: long- Biopsy Catheterization term results (Dumonceau et al). 1996;43: Complete tissue sampling of biliary strictures at Cannulatome-aided selective intrahepatic bile 547-55 ERCP using a new device (Howell! et al). duct cannulation (Ching et al). 1996;43:632-3 Endoscopic treatment of pancreatic stones in 1996;43:498-502 (New methods—New mate- (Letter) patients with chronic pancreatitis (Smits et rial) Cautery al). 1996;43:556-60 Detection of Helicobacter pylori by rapid urease Push enteroscopic cauterization: a long-term Obstructive jaundice due to Coccidioides immi- tests: Is biopsy size a critical variable? (Yous- follow-up of 83 patients with bleeding small tis (Ramirez et al). 1996;43:505-7 (Case rep.) fi et al). 1996;43:222-4 intestinal angiodysplasia (Askin and Lewis). Pancreatic stones: To treat or not to treat? (Le- Disposable versus reusable biopsy forceps: a 1996;43:580-3 hman and Sherman). 1996;43:625-6 (Editori- prospective evaluation of costs (Kozarek et Chemotherapy; see Drug therapy al) al). 1996;43:10-3 Child Clipping; see Ligation The influence of size or number of biopsies on Benign esophageal strictures in children and Clot; see Blood clot rapid urease test results: a prospective eval- adolescents: etiology, clinical profile, and re- Coccidioides uation (Laine et al). 1996;43:49-53 sults of endoscopic dilation (Broor et al). Obstructive jaundice due to Coccidioides immi- A new biopsy hand instrument for endoscopic 1996;43:474-7 tis (Ramirez et al). 1996;43:505-7 (Case rep.) ultrasound—guided fine-needle aspiration bi- The incidence of pancreas divisum in children Coil prosthesis; see Stents opsy (Vilmann and Hancke). 1996;43:238-42 (Gueirud). 1996;43:83-4 (Letter) Colon (New methods—New materials) Cholangiocarcinoma; see Carcinoma Colonic mucosal abnormalities associated with 668 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 oral sodium phosphate solution (Zwas et al). ERCP (Schutz et al). 1996;43:231-2 (New Reprocessing of flexible gastrointestinal endo- 1996;43:463-6 methods—New materials) scopes (American Society for Gastrointestinal Colonoscopy preps: What’s best? (Keeffe). 1996; Radiographic contrast media used in ERCP Endoscopy). 1996;43:540-6 (Position state- 43:524-8 (Editorial) (Technology Assessment Committee). 1996; ment) Preoperative preparation prior to colorectal sur- 43:647-51 Disposable eqiupment gery (Wexner) (Letter); (Hixson) (Reply). 1996; Costs and cost analysis Disposable versus reusable biopsy forceps: a 43:529-31 Disposable versus reusable biopsy forceps: a prospective evaluation of costs (Kozarek et Colonic diseases prospective evaluation of costs (Kozarek et al). 1996;43:10-3 Endoscopic dilation of a benign postoperative al). 1996;43:10-3 Diverticulitis, colonic colonic stenosis with a Sengstaken-Blakemore Creatinine Successful endoscopic hemostasis of bleeding tube (Stigliano et al). 1996;43:70-2 (Case rep.) Effect of oral sodium phosphate colon prepara- colonic diverticula with epinephrine injection Red ring sign versus aphthous ulcers of colonic tion on serum electrolytes in patients with (Ramirez et al). 1996;43:167-70 (Case rep.) mucosa? (Stark and Wolfe) (Letter); (Hixson) normal serum creatinine (Lieberman et al). Drug therapy (Reply). 1996;43:529-31 1996;43:467-9 The placebo in modern medicine (Silvis). 1996; Colonic diverticulitis; see Diverticulitis, colonic Crohn’s disease 43:76-9 (Editorial) Colonic polyps Crohn’s esophagitis: a unique cause of escpha- Prior radiation and chemotherapy increase the The difference in colon polyp size before and af- geal polyposis (Walker et al). 1996;43:511-5 risk of life-threatening complications after ter removal (Morales et al). 1996;43:25-8 (Case rep.) insertion of metallic stents for esophagogas- Endoscopic snare excision of “giant” colorectal Fluorescence endoscopic imaging study of anas- tric malignancy (Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- polyps (Binmoeller et al). 1996;43:183-8 tomotic recurrence of Crohn’s disease 203 How big is too big? (Waye). 1996;43:256-7 (Ed- (Maunoury et al). 1996;43:603-4 (New meth- Duodenal neoplasms itorial) ods—New materials) Human tissue responses to metal stents im- Injection-incision—assisted snare resection of Cytology planted in vivo for the palliation of malignant large sessile colorectal polyps (Kanamori et Improved distal tip of a double-lumen cytology stenoses (Bethge et al). 1996;43:596-602 al). 1996;43:189-95 brush (Silverman). 1996;43:633 (Letter) The TNM staging system (Tio). 1996;43:S19-24 Colonoscopy D (Symposium) Colon examination for symptomatic patients Duodenal ulcer (Zarchy and Ershoff) (Letter); (Rex) (Reply). Death; see Mortality Factors predicting failure of endoscopic injec- 1996;43:630 Deglutition disorders tion therapy in bleeding duodenal ulcer (Brul- Colonic mucosal abnormalities associated with Benign esophageal strictures in children and let et al). 1996;43:111-6 oral sodium phosphate solution (Zwas et al). adolescents: etiology, clinical profile, and re- How many patients must we treat for Helico- 1996;43:463-6 sults of endoscopic dilation (Broor et al). bacter pylori infection to prevent a recurrent Colonoscopy preps: What’s best? (Keeffe). 1996; 1996;43:474-7 duodenal ulcer hemorrhage? (Howden). 1996; 43:524-8 (Editorial) Does fluoroscopic guidance for Maloney esopha- 43:175 (Letter) Consent for colonoscopy (Fink and Chaudhuri). geal dilation impact on the clinical endpoint of Laparoscopic Taylor procedure in Chinese pa- 1996;43:174 (Letter) therapy: relief of dysphagia and achievement tients (Gertsch et al). 1996;43:243-7 (New Effect of oral sodium phosphate colon prepara- of lumina! patency (McClave et al). 1996;43: methods—New materials) tion on serum electrolytes in patients with 93-7 Simple and effective endoscopic tamponade for normal serum creatinine (Lieberman et al). High esophageal rings (Langdon). 1996;43:177 duodenal bleeding (Taylor and Holt). 1996; 1996;43:467-9 (Letter) 43:144-5 (New methods—New materials) Oral sodium phosphate versus sulfate-free poly- Laser palliation of inoperable malignant dys- Duodenum ethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution in phagia: initial and at death (Bourke et al). Duodenal perforation occurring during push outpatient preparation for colonoscopy: a pro- 1996;43:29-32 enteroscopy (Landi et al). 1996;43:631 (Let- spective comparison (Ciarkston et al). 1996; Dieulafoy’s lesion ter) 43:42-8 Dieulafoy’s lesion in the rectum: a case report Dysphagia; see Deglutition disorders Premedication with intravenous antispasmodic (Yeoh and Kang). 1996;43:614-6 (Case rep.) E speeds colonoscope insertion (Saunders and Dilation Williams). 1996;43:209-11 Benign esophageal strictures in children and Echinococcosis, hepatic Preoperative preparation prior to colorectal sur- adolescents: etiology, clinical profile, and re- The use of ERCP in the study of patients with gery (Wexner) (Letter); (Hixson) (Repiy). 1996; sults of endoscopic dilation (Broor et al). hepatic echinococcosis before and after surgi- 43:529-31 1996;43:474-7 cal intervention (Spiliadis et al). 1996;43: Why is colonoscopy more difficult in women? Dilation of esophageal strictures and subgroup 575-9 (Saunders et al). 1996;43:124-6 analyses (Marks and Baron) (Letter); (Saeed Education Colorectal neoplasms and Graham) (Reply). 1996;43:531-2 Alternative pathways to training in gastrointes- Colon examination for symptomatic patients Does fluoroscopic guidance for Maloney esopha- tina! endoscopy (American Society for Gas- (Zarchy and Ershoff) (Letter); (Rex) (Reply). geal dilation impact on the clinical endpoint of trointestinal Endoscopy). 1996;43:658-60 (Po- 1996;43:630 therapy: relief of dysphagia and achievement sition statement) The TNM staging system (Tio). 1996;43:S19-24 of luminal patency (McClave et al). 1996;43: Training in endoscopic ultrasonography (Boyce). (Symposium) 93-7 1996;43:S12-5 (Symposium) Common bile duct Endoscopic dilation of a benign postoperative Elastic band ligation Biliary rendezvous or solo combined procedure colonic stenosis with a Sengstaken-Blakemore Endoscopic treatment of gastric angiodysplasia for therapy of sump syndrome (Petersen). tube (Stigliano et al). 1996;43:70-2 (Case rep.) with elastic band ligation (Campo and Brul- 1996;43:176-7 (Letter) Endotherapy for gastric outlet obstruction let). 1996;43:502-4 (New methods—New ma- Modification of common bile duct pre-cut sphinc- (Kozarek). 1996;43:173-4 (Editorial) terial) terotomy (Lehman and Sherman) (Letter); Fluoroscopy or no for esophageal dilation: the Electrocoagulation (Goff) (Reply). 1996;43:80-1 passing of an era (Graham). 1996;43:171-3 A prospective randomized trial of heater probe Common bile duct calculi (Editorial) thermocoagulation versus injection therapy Endoscopic ultrasonography and gallstone dis- A novel technique for dilating difficult malig- in peptic ulcer hemorrhage (Llach et al). ease (Canto). 1996;43:S37-43 (Symposium) nant biliary strictures during therapeutic 1996;43:117-20 Computed tomography; see Tomography, x-ray ERCP (van Someren et al). 1996;43:495-8 Electrolytes computed (New methods—New material) Effect of oral sodium phosphate colon prepara- Congenital abnormalities; see Abnormalities Perforations after Maloney esophageal dilation tion on serum electrolytes in patients with Conscious sedation (Langdon). 1996;43:82-3 (Letter) normal serum creatinine (Lieberman et al). Intravenous ketorolac tromethamine versus me- Through-the-scope balloon dilation for pyloric 1996;43:467-9 peridine for adjunctive sedation in upper gas- stenosis: long-term results (Lau et al). 1996; Oral sodium phosphate versus sulfate-free poly- trointestinal endoscopy: a pilot study (Dies et 43:98-101 ethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution in al). 1996;43:6-9 Disinfection outpatient preparation for colonoscopy: a pro- Patient-controlled analgesia for conscious seda- Flexible gastrointestinal endoscopic reprocess- spective comparison (Clarkston et al). 1996; tion during endoscopic retrograde cholangio- ing (DiMarino and Bond). 1996;43:522-4 (Ed- 43:42-8 pancreatography: a randomized controlled itorial) Embolization, therapeutic trial (Jowell et al). 1996;43:490-4 Mycobacteria and glutaraldehyde: Is high-level Gastrointestinal bleeding after hepatic tran- The placebo in modern medicine (Silvis). 1996; disinfection of endoscopes possible? (Uraya- scatheter arterial embolization in patients 43:76-9 (Editorial) ma et al). 1996;43:451-6 with hepatocellular carcinoma (Lin et al). Consent; see Informed consent Quality improvement in gastrointestinal endo- 1996;43:132-7 Contrast media scopy: microbiologic surveillance of disinfec- Embryo A new way to obtain contrast-free bile during tion (Merighi et al). 1996;43:457-62 Detection of embryologic ventral pancreatic pa- VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY 669 renchyma with endoscopic ultrasound (Sa- planted in vivo for the palliation of malignant Fistula vides et al). 1996;43:14-9 stenoses (Bethge et al). 1996;43:596-602 An esophagopericardial fistula successfully Endoscopes Interobserver agreement in endoscopic ultraso- treated with an expandable covered metal Flexible gastrointestinal endoscopic reprocess- nography staging of esophageal and cardia mesh stent (Tukkie etal ). 1996;43:165-7 (Case ing (DiMarino and Bond). 1996;43:522-4 (Ed- cancer (Burtin et al). 1996;43:20-4 rep.) itorial) Laser palliation of inoperable malignant dys- Fluorescence Mycobacteria and glutaraldehyde: Is high-level phagia: initial and at death (Bourke et al). Fluorescence endoscopic imaging study of anas- disinfection of endoscopes possible? (Uraya- 1996;43:29-32 tomotic recurrence of Crohn’s disease ma et al). 1996;43:451-6 Management of strictures after radiotherapy for (Maunoury et al). 1996;43:603-4 (New meth- Preoral cholangioscopy using a new fine-caliber esophageal cancer (Ng et al). 1996;43:584-90 ods—-New materials) flexible scope for detailed examination with- Plastic prosthesis versus expandable metal Fluoroscopy out papillotomy (Soda et al). 1996;43:233-8 stents for palliation of inoperable esophageal Does fluoroscopic guidance for Maloney esopha- (New methods—New materials) thoracic carcinoma: a controlled prospective geal dilation impact on the clinical endpoint of Quality improvement in gastrointestinal endo- study (De Palma et al). 1996;43:4478-82 therapy: relief of dysphagia and achievement scopy: microbiologic surveillance of disinfec- Poor result after insertions of multiple esopha- of luminal patency (McClave et al). 1996;43: tion (Merighi et al). 1996;43:457-62 geal metal stents in the cervical esophagus 93-7 Reprocessing of flexible gastrointestinal endo- (Conio et al). 1996;43:264-5 (Letter) Fluoroscopy or no for esophageal dilation: the scopes (American Society for Gastrointestinal Prior radiation and chemotherapy increase the passing of an era (Graham). 1996;43:171-3 Endoscopy). 1996;43:540-6 (Position state- risk of life-threatening complications after (Editorial) ment) insertion of metallic stents for esophagogas- Food and Drug Administration Endoscopic injection therapy; see Injections tric malignancy (Kinsman et al). 1996;43:196- Device evaluation and the Food and Drug Ad- Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogra- 203 ministration process (Technology Assessment phy; see Cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic Stents, cloggology, and esophageal cancer (Fleis- Committee). 1996;43:641-4 retrograde cher). 1996;43:258-60 (Editorial) Food impaction Endoscopic sphincterotomy; see Sphincterotomy, The TNM staging system (Tio). 1996;43:S19-24 Extraction of an esophageal food impaction with endoscopic (Symposium) a Roth retrieval net (Neustater and Barkin). Endoscopic ultrasonography; see Ultrasonogra- Esophageal obstruction 1996;43:66-7 (New methods—New materials) phy Does fluoroscopic guidance for Maloney esopha- Forceps; see Surgical instruments Endoscopy around the world geal dilation impact on the clinical endpoint of Foreign body migration Endoscopy around the world. 1996;43:85-90, therapy: relief of dysphagia and achievement Trans-hepatic proximal migration of percuta- 178-81, 265-9, 532-8, 636-9 of luminal patency (McClave et al). 1996;43: neous-endoscopic biliary stent presenting as Enteral nutrition 93-7 an abdominal wall abscess (Tan et al). 1996; An improved approach to delivery of enteral Extraction of an esophageal food impaction with 43:152-4 (Case rep.) nutrition in the intensive care unit (Schapira a Roth retrieval net (Neustater and Barkin). Foreign body removal and Jonard). 1996;43:264 (Letter) 1996;43:66-7 (New methods—New materials) Extraction of an esophageal food impaction with Nasogastric tube insertion over a guide wire Stents, cloggology, and esophageal cancer (Fleis- a Roth retrieval net (Neustater and Barkin). placed with a thin transnasal endoscope (Bor- cher). 1996;43:258-60 (Editorial) 1996;43:66-7 (New methods—New materials) das et al). 1996;43:83 (Letter) Treatment of esophageal obstruction from me- Nitinol coil esophageal prosthesis: advantages A new technique for jejunal tube placement: a diastinal compressive tumors with covered, of removable self-expanding metallic stents marriage of enteroscope and laparoscope (Etz- self-expanding metallic Z-stents (De Gregorio (Axelrad et al). 1996;43:155-60 (Case rep.) korn et al). 1996;43:610-4 (New methods— et al). 1996;43:483-9 A novel approach to the removal of sharp foreign New materials) Esophageal perforation bodies from the stomach using a combined Percutaneous endoscopic gastrojejunal tube Perforations after Maloney esophageal dilation endoscopic and laparoscopic technique (Iafra- placement (Berger et al). 1996;43:63-6 (New (Langdon). 1996;43:82-3 (Letter) ti et al). 1996;43:67-70 (Case rep.) methods—New materials) Treatment of esophageal perforation with a Removal of an incompletely expanded Ultraflex Enteroscopy covered expandable metal stent (Bethge et esophageal stent (Mallery and Freeman). Duodenal perforation occurring during push al). 1996;43:161-3 (Case rep.) 1996;43:163-5 (Case rep.) enteroscopy (Landi et al). 1996;43:631 (Let- Esophageal strictures Retrieval of a pin from the stomach by endo- ter) Benign esophageal strictures in children and scopic aspiration through an inner tube A new technique for jejunal tube placement: a adolescents: etiology, clinical profile, and re- (Pugliese) (Letter); (Webb and Jordan) (Re- marriage of enteroscope and laparoscope (Etz- sults of endoscopic dilation (Broor et al). ply). 1996;43:261-3 korn et al). 1996;43:610-4 (New methods— 1996;43:474-7 G New materials) Dilation of esophageal strictures and subgroup Push enteroscopic cauterization: a long-term analyses (Marks and Baron) (Letter); (Saeed Gallbladder neoplasms follow-up of 83 patients with bleeding small and Graham) (Reply). 1996;43:531-2 Endoscopic biliary endoprosthesis for palliation intestinal angiodysplasia (Askin and Lewis). Fluoroscopy or no for esophageal dilation: the of gallbladder carcinoma (Vij et al). 1996;43: 1996;43:580-3 passing of an era (Graham). 1996;43:171-3 121-3 Epinephrine (Editorial) The TNM staging system (Tio). 1996;43:S19-24 Epinephrine or epinephrine plus alcohol for in- High esophageal rings (Langdon). 1996;43:177 (Symposium) jection of bleeding ulcers: a prospective ran- (Letter) Gallstones; see Cholelithiasis domized trial (Chung et al). 1996;43:591-5 Management of strictures after radiotherapy for Gastrectomy Successful endoscopic hemostasis of bleeding esophageal cancer (Ng et al). 1996;43:584-90 A new approach to sphincterotomy in patients colonic diverticula with epinephrine injection A rendomized blinded comparison of omepra- with Billroth II gastrectomy (Al-Kawas and (Ramirez et al). 1996;43:167-70 (Case rep.) zole and ranitidine in the treatment of chronic Geller). 1996;43:253-5 (Case rep.) Equipment and supplies; see also Surgical instru- esophageal stricture secondary to acid peptic Gastric angiodysplasia; see Angiodysplasia ments esophagitis (Silvis et al). 1996;43:216-21 Gastric fundus Device evaluation and the Food and Drug Ad- Esophagitis Fatal outcome following endoscopic fundal va- ministration process (Technology Assessment Crohn’s esophagitis: a unique cause of esopha- riceal ligation (Vitte et al). 1996;43:82 (Letter) Committee). 1996;43:641-4 geal polyposis (Walker et al). 1996;43:511-5 Gastric lavage Esophageal and gastric varices (Case rep.) Oral sodium phosphate versus sulfate-free poly- Bleeding from bile duct varices: an unexpected Esophagitis, peptic ethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution in hazard during therapeutic ERCP (Tighe and A randomized blinded comparison of omepra- outpatient preparation for colonoscopy: a pro- Jacobson). 1996;43:250-2 (Case rep.) zole and ranitidine in the treatment of chronic spective comparison (Clarkston et al). 1996; Combined endoscopic clipping and injection scle- esophageal stricture secondary to acid peptic 43:42-8 rotherapy for esophageal varices (Urita et al). esophagitis (Silvis et al). 1996;43:216-21 A prospective outcome study of patients with 1996;43:140-3 (New methods—New materi- EUS; see Ultrasonography clot in an ulcer and the effect of irrigation als) Expandable metal stents; see Stents (Laine et al). 1996;43:107-10 Fatal outcome following endoscopic fundal va- Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy; see Litho- Gastric mucosa riceal ligation (Vitte et al). 1996;43:82 (Letter) tripsy Does staining gastric mucosa with methylene Esophageal fistula blue spraying method affect diagnosis of Heli- An esophagopericardial fistula successfully F cobacter pylori? (Demirtiirk et al) (Letter); treated with an expandable covered metal Fascioliasis (Hack) (Reply). 1996;43:81 mesh stent (Tukkieet al). 1996;43:165-7 (Case Biliary fascioliasis: diagnosis, treatment and Endoscopic diagnosis and terminology of ero- rep.) follow-up by ERCP (Dias et al). 1996;43: sions and similar mucosal lesions (Mafatka). Esophageal neoplasms 616-20 (Case rep.) 1996;43:633-6 (Letter) Human tissue responses to metal stents im- Fine-needle aspiration; see Biopsy, needle Endoscopic ultrasonic probes and mucosectomy 670 GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY VOLUME 43, NO. 6, 1996

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