Freedom of Speech and Society Freedom of Speech and Society A Social Approach to Freedom of Expression Harry Melkonian Copyright 2012 Cambria Press All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior permission of the publisher. Requests for permission should be directed to [email protected], or mailed to: Cambria Press University Corporate Center, 100 Corporate Parkway, Suite 128 Amherst, NY 14226 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Melkonian, Harry. Freedom of speech and society: a social approach to freedom of expression / Harry Melkonian. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index ISBN 978-1-60497-820-9 (alk. paper) 1. Freedom of speech—social aspects—United States. I. Title. KF4772.M45 2012 323.44’30973—dc23 2012026267 In memory of my brothers, James and Jon Table of Contents List of Tables.................................................................. ix Foreword....................................................................... xi Preface......................................................................... xv Acknowledgments........................................................... xxi Introduction................................................................. xxiii Chapter 1: The Nature of Speech and Freedom of Speech................ 1 Chapter 2: The Sociology of Freedom of Speech........................ 15 Chapter 3: The Continuing Relevance of Durkheim..................... 59 Chapter 4: The Origins of Civilisation.................................... 83 Chapter 5: Traditional, Philosophical, and Legal Views................. 97 Chapter 6: Sociology and Legal Philosophy.............................143 Chapter 7: Sociology as Legal Argument................................ 159 Conclusion: The Contribution of Sociological Theory to Free Speech............................................................... 183 Bibliography................................................................. 191 Index......................................................................... 207 List of Tables Table 1: Approximate number of criminal defamation appellate decisions in the United States .................................... 69 Table 2: Continued decline of cases reported .............................70 Table 3: Civil defamation lawsuits filed in the Royal Courts of Justice ............................................................... 76
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