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Historic, Archive Document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. USDA United States FAS Quarterly Reference Guide Department of Agriculture To World Horticultural Trade: Foreign Agricultural Service Trade Data Edition Circular Series FHORT 3-03 July 2003 Importance of Exports for Selected U.S. Horticultural Products Peaches/Nectarines Kiwifruit Lemons Apples Raisins Oranges Sweet Cherries Pears Grapefruit Prunes Grapes Almonds 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Percent of Production Exported Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census Note: Percentage of production exported is defined as the volume of exports divided by the volume of production for fresh use. The volume of production going to processing is not considered in the equation. Export and for fresh use production estimates represent the averaged of exports and for fresh use production during marketing years 1999/00-2001/02. Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board/USDA HORTICULTURAL & TROPICAL PRODUCTS DIVISION STAFF CONTACT PHONE PORTFOLIO FRANK TARRANT 720-6590 DIRECTOR STACY GEHRT 720-6590 Administrative Assistant for the Director SCOTT BLEGGI 720-7931 DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR MARKETING VACANT 720-7931 Administrative Assistant for Marketing STEVE SHNITZLER 720-8495 California Aa. ExDort Council. Ginsena Board of Wisconsin Supervisory Ag. Marketing Specialist ELIAS OROZCO 720-6791 HTP Homeoaae. Honev Board Agricultural Marketing Specialist ELIZABETH MELLO AsDaraaus USA. California Strawberry Comm.. Chocolate Manufacturers Assoc.. (Detailed in Buenos Aires) Cranberry Marketina Comm.. U.S. Blueberry Council. Western Growers. Cochran Program, PMA YVETTE WEDDERBURN-BOMERSHEIM 720-0911 Wine Institute. NW Wine Promo. NY Wine & Grape. Welch=s, Concord Graoe (EIP). Agricultural Marketing Specialist California Table Graoe Comm., Credit Programs TED GOLDAMMER 720-8498 Hod Growers, National Potato Promotion Brd. U.S Apole Assoc.. USA Cherries. Agricultural Marketing Specialist Washinaton ADDle Comm., QSP Program, Cherry Marketing Institute (Tart Cherries) sSONIA JIMENEZ 720-0898 California Treefruit. Pear Bureau Northwest, Florida Dept, of Citrus. Sunkist. Texas Agricultural Marketing Specialist Produce (Graoefruit), Section 108 KRISTIN KEZAR 690-0556 National Watermelon Promotion Brd. Paoava Administrative Comm.. Paoava Analysis. Agricultural Marketing Specialist Raisin Administrative Comm.. California Kiwifruit Comm.. Kiwifruit Analysis. EMO Program INGRID MOHN 720-5330 Almond Brd. of California. Blue Diamond (EIP). California Pistachio Comm.. California Agricultural Marketing Specialist Walnut Comm., Hort Buzz Newsletter KRISTA DICKSON 690-1341 California Clina Peach Brd.. California Prune Brd.. USA Tomato. Success Stories Agricultural Marketing Specialist LARRY DEATON 720-3423 DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR ANALYSIS NOMIKKA HUNTER 720-3423 Administrative Assistant for Analysis NANCY HIRSCHHORN 720-2974 Situation & Outlook Supervisor, Publication Editor, Export Forecast Coordinator, Supervisory Agricultural Economist Briefing Paper Coordinator, Key Development Coordinator DEBRA PUMPHREY 720-8899 Fresh & Processed Citrus. Coffee. Soices. Essential Oils. Information Technoloav Senior Agricultural Economist REYSANTELLA (Detailed in Rome) KYLE CUNNINGHAM 720-0875 Tree nuts. Circular Web Team. Nurserv Products &Cut Flowers Agricultural Economist ROBERT KNAPP 720-4620 Suaar. Canned Deciduous Fruit Agricultural Economist SHARI KOSCO 720-2083 Veaetables (includes Dotatoes) Agricultural Economist SAMUEL ROSA 720-6086 Fresh Deciduous Fruit, Trade Issues Database Coordinator. ADDle Juice. Olives. Agricultural Economist Mushrooms VACANT 720-7304 Policy Issues Coord. For Subsidies & Tariff Issues, Tariff Rate Quotes & Licensing, Agricultural Economist Trade Agreements, Multilateral Policy Affairs, SPS, Food Safety/Quality Issues Coord, Biotech Issues, Non-Tariff Bilateral Technical & Policy Issues DWIGHT WILDER 690-2702 Dried Fruit, Berries. Beer/HoDS. Melons, Circular Web Team Agricultural Economist HEATHER VELTHUIS 720-9792 Table GraDes, Graoe Juice. Wine & Brandv Agricultural Economist JORGE SANCHEZ 720-9125 Stone Fruit. Avocados. Trooical Fruit. Canada/Snaoback, NAFTA Quarterly Report Agricultural Economist July 2003 2 World Horticultural Trade: Trade Data Edition TABLE OF CONTENTS TRADE TABLE PAGE Notes to the Reader 5 U.S. Trade Tables U.S. Horticultural Exports to World (by Product) 8 U.S. Horticultural Imports from World (by Product) 16 U.S. Horticultural Exports by Country 34 U.S. Horticultural Imports by Country 35 Chapters Ranked by 5-Year Average U.S. Exports of H.S. Chapter 7 36 U.S. Imports of H.S. Chapter 7 37 U.S. Exports of H.S. Chapter 8 38 U.S. Imports of H.S. Chapter 8 39 U.S. Exports of H.S. Chapter 20 40 U.S. Imports of H.S. Chapter 20 41 U.S. Net Trade Charts Horticultural Products 42 Fresh Vegetables (HS Chapter 7) 42 Fresh Fruit and Nuts (HS Chapter 8) 43 Fresh Citrus 43 Fruit Juices 44 Fresh Apples 44 Fresh Grapes 45 Fresh Tomatoes 45 Almonds 46 Wine 46 Frozen Potato Fries (HS 200410) 47 Beer (HS 220300) 47 Global Trade Tables Global Exports of HS Chapter 7 48 Global Imports of HS Chapter 7 49 Global Exports of HS Chapter 8 50 Global Imports of HS Chapter 8 51 Global Exports of HS Chapter 20 52 Global Imports of HS Chapter 20 53 July 2003 3 World Horticultural Trade: Trade Data Edition TRADE TABLE PAGE Leading Exporters and Importers 54 Almonds 55 Apple Juice 56 Fresh Apples 57 Asparagus 58 Bananas 59 Beer 60 Broccoli 61 Cashews 62 Cherries 63 Cut Flowers 64 Garlic 65 Fresh Grapes 66 Grapefruit 67 Lemons and Limes 68 Lettuce 69 Mandarins 70 Mangoes 71 Melons 72 Olives 73 Fresh Onions 74 Orange Juice 75 Fresh Oranges 76 Fresh Peaches 77 Prepared Peaches 78 Fresh Pears 79 Fresh Peppers 80 Prepared Pineapple 81 Pistachios 82 Fresh Potatoes 83 Prepared Potatoes 84 Potato - French Fries 85 Prunes 86 Raisins 87 Squash 88 Fresh Strawberries 89 Sweet Corn 90 Fresh Tomatoes 91 Frozen Vegetables 92 Walnuts (shelled) 93 Wine World Horticultural Trade: 4 July 2003 Trade Data Edition Third edition of the 2003 FAS Quarterly Reference Guide to World Horticultural Trade: Trade Data Edition. The FAS Quarterly Reference Guide to World Horticultural Trade will comprise the following four issues: 1. Production, Supply, and Distribution Edition (January 15, 2003). This publication will include 5 years of Production, Supply, and Distribution Data for over 30 products. Additional information is available on the Web at: http://www.fas.usda.gov/psd/ 2. Charts Edition: illustrating major trade trends, country features, and commodity features (July 2003) 3. Trade Data Edition (July 2003) 4. Trade Policy Edition (October 2003) The analytical articles formerly published in World Horticultural Trade and U.S. Export Opportunities are now updated on the Horticultural and Tropical Products Division Homepage at: http://www.fas.usda.gov/htp/. The HTP Homepage is updated weekly with the latest information on policy and technical developments affecting trade in horticultural commodities. For further information on this site, please contact Nancy Hirschhorn at (202) 720-2974. Visit the Horticultural and Tropical Products (HTP) Division Homepage! 3 Horticultural and Tropical Products Home Page - Microsoft Internet Explorer provided by I HfPIH iini.arrgM*- iai y| - - - .y i, -=J-I-I File Edit View Favorites Tools Help - a v-*Back jjj] 41 ^Search r TI Favorites ^History T3 Address a http.//www. f as. usda.gov/htp/ i Links fASonline < Return to the FAS Home Page Horticultural & Tropical Products Division WHAT’S NEW? Commodity Analysis: - Tropical Products-June 2003 - TJSDA Releases Sugar Supply and Distribution Data - Sugar: World Markets and Trade (PDF) - Kiwi Situation and Update - Tree Nut Situation and Update Organic* - Apple Juice Situation Opportunities: TrwfcPgitcy - U.S. Horticultural Exports under a U.S./Australia Free Trade Agreement More - World and U.S. Juice Situation More d a £ Internet July 2003 5 World Horticultural Trade: Trade Data Edition Explanatory Notes on the Trade Data Edition: The U.S. trade data presented in this report are available at: http://www.fas.usda.gov/ustrade. The U.S. Trade Internet System, located at this web link, supports the tracking of imports and exports of agricultural commodities into and out of the United States. The system allows users to generate reports that provide trade information on one or more commodity(ies) for one or more country(ies) over a user-specified time period. The U.S. Department of Agriculture defines horticultural products to include: fresh and processed fruits, vegetables, and tree nuts; juices; wine and wine products; hops; nursery products and cut flowers; ginseng; essential oils; beer; and other miscellaneous horticultural products. For a complete listing of the products included under the definition of horticultural products, including the HS codes, please refer to the “Horticultural Exports” and “Horticultural Imports” tables located on pages 7 to 31 and http://www.fas.usda.gov/ustrade. For further information on the U.S. Harmonized Tariff System, go to http://dataweb.usitc.gov. Please be advised that the 2002 export and import 13th month data has been applied. Each year the Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division releases a 13th month file approximately three (3) months after the December release of the data. The 13th Month file includes corrections (ERRATA) made at the request of outside sources and verified with exporters or importers by the Foreign Trade Division. The 13th month data also includes late shipments. Late shipments are Shippers Export Declarations or Import Entry Summary Forms that are received too late to be included within the normal monthly trade release. The global trade data presented in this report were generated using a database provided by Global Trade Information Services, Inc. This database covers official country trade statistics for 44 countries, which account for over 90 percent of world trade in horticultural products. In the global trade tables of this publication, all 15 European Union (EU) countries were grouped into one category for the purpose of excluding intra-EU trade. In addition, hyphens (-) represent missing data. For a complete listing of countries covered by the database, see the “Global Exports” and “Global Imports” tables on pages 46 to 51. Information on trade by all countries, including those not captured in the Global Trade database system, is available from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations at: http://apps.fao.org. Trade Mission to Brazil (September 2003) Are you a U.S. exporter of consumer-ready foods, organic products, or a distributor of trading company interested in selling products to the retail sector in South America's most populous nation? Brazil imported $60 million in consumer-ready products from the U.S. in 2002. This USDA/FAS-sponsored trade mission to Sao Paulo will meet top importers and supermarket buyers, go on guided site tours of supermarkets and other retail sites, listen to briefings by the supermarket association, exhibit your products at the USDA/FAS booth at SIAL Mercosul/ABRAS, and have an opportunity to promote products at a reception with qualified buyers hosted by the American Consul General. Contact: Shani Zebooker at 202-720-2075 or e- mail: [email protected]. July 2003 6 World Horticultural Trade: Trade Data Edition Alimentaria 2004 (Barcelona, March 8-12, 2004) We invite you to exhibit your products under the USA Pavilion at Alimentaria in Barcelona, Spain, March 8-12, 2004. Alimentaria, a biennial event, is the largest food and beverage exposition in the Iberian Peninsula. In 2002, Alimentaria received more than 3,000 exhibitors occupying 82,000 net square meters of floor space, with 141,000 professional visitors from 80 countries. During this 5-day event, Alimentaria offers you the possibility of marketing your products in one of the fastest growing markets in Europe for high-value products, fueled by the growing Spanish tourism industry. Consider exhibiting at this USDA-endorsed event! Contact: Sharon Cook at 202-720-3425 or e-mail: [email protected]. July 2003 7 World Horticultural Trade: Trade Data Edition U.S. Horticultural Exports 1/ 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 HS CODES Thousand Dollars WORLD TOTAL 10,280,124 10,272,553 10,777,519 10,968,224 11,269,788 FRESH FRUITS, CITRUS 644,428 472,065 605,140 589,631 610,187 ORANGES,NES,FRSH 805100040 331,498 144,770 286,224 291,189 279,350 GRAPEFRUIT,FRESH 805400000 193,572 220,306 208,827 195,966 207,466 LEMONS, FRESH/DR 805502000 0 0 0 0 73,920 TEMPLES, FRESH 805100020 21,264 11,048 14,283 16,627 31,939 TANGERINES,FRESH 805200020 8,357 9,962 8,679 8,740 10,778 MANDARINS, FRESH 805200040 9,815 2,506 10,802 2,052 2,815 LIMES, FRESH/DR 805505050 0 0 0 0 2,312 CITRS NES FRH/DR 805900002 0 0 0 0 1,607 LEMONS, FRESH 805302000 75,906 77,974 72,142 70,660 0 LIMES,FRESH 805304000 2,374 2,865 2,845 2,998 0 CITRUS FRS.FR NS 805900000 1,642 2,634 1,340 1,399 0 FRESH FRUITS, DECIDI 928,015 1,049,182 1,158,054 1,220,430 1,179,756 GRAPES, FRESH 806100000 259,958 308,990 359,965 388,883 391,768 APPLES, FRESH 808100000 331,529 344,686 368,330 392,380 360,584 CHERRIES,SW,FRSH 809200020 108,594 147,662 158,320 149,222 141,324 PEACHES,NCTRNS,F 809300000 75,468 96,511 105,188 121,433 112,205 PEARS & QUINCE F 808200000 85,992 83,190 91,026 94,020 100,353 PLUMS, PRUNE, SL,F 809400000 53,464 53,083 57,792 56,320 56,425 APRICOTS, FRESH 809100000 7,241 9,026 6,775 8,020 8,644 CHERRIES,TART,FR 809200040 5,769 6,034 10,659 10,151 8,454 FRESH FRUIT, OTHER 183,548 212,716 223,501 219,852 244,481 STRAWBERRIES, FR 810100000 91,637 106,110 116,625 113,909 135,173 FRUITS, FRS, NES 810905500 0 0 0 0 19,773 BERRIES,FRSH,NEC 810200000 6,851 11,248 10,757 14,873 16,880 CRANBERRY,NES,FR 810400050 13,744 10,443 9,535 10,129 13,757 FRSH WILD BLUEBR 810400024 1,151 8,491 16,281 14,787 13,283 FRSH CULT BLUEBR 810400028 6,871 6,869 8,593 8,206 11,043 PAPAYAS (PAPWS)F 807200000 14,010 13,270 12,754 13,895 10,722 PINEAPPLES, FR/DR 804300000 5,624 6,075 7,495 7,566 8,362 KIWIFRUIT, FRESH 810500000 8,037 9,227 6,646 6,429 7,589 GV,MNG,MNGST F/D 804500000 17,382 17,142 13,341 5,507 5,825 AVOCADOS,FR/DRD 804400000 5,481 7,571 3,676 2,216 1,759 CURRANTS,B/W/R F 810300000 4 112 48 232 297 DURIANS, FRESH 810600000 0 0 0 0 18 FRUITS,FRESH,NEC 810905000 12,756 16,158 17,749 22,104 0 FRESH MELONS 81,918 86,457 92,829 94,739 99,606 WATERMELON,FRESH 807110000 33,524 34,622 36,172 34,790 47,006 CANTALOUPES,FRSH 807191500 27,049 27,571 30,172 28,252 27,085 MELON, NESOI, FRSH 807199000 21,345 24,265 26,486 31,697 25,515 FRUIT, FROZEN 91,989 88,865 85,403 80,333 79,908 STRAWBERRIES,FRZ 811100000 35,142 31,935 24,488 25,119 26,193 FRUIT/NUTS,NEC 811909000 18,548 26,331 23,716 25,774 19,303 FRZ WILD BLUEBER 811902024 15,486 10,676 17,005 10,541 12,644 FRZ CULT BLUEBER 811902028 13,910 8,108 8,876 6,061 8,128 BERRIES,FRZ,NEC 811200000 4,891 6,597 5,303 6,100 6,409 CHERRIES,SWT,FRZ 811908040 2,616 3,667 2,128 3,969 3,933 World Horticultural Trade: July 2003 8 Trade Data Edition