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Factional Struggles: Divided Elites in European Cities and Courts (1400-1750) PDF

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Factional Struggles <UN> Rulers & Elites Comparative Studies in Governance Series Editor Jeroen Duindam (Leiden University) Editorial Board Maaike van Berkel (Radboud University Nijmegen) Yingcong Dai (William Paterson University, nj) Jean-Pascal Daloz (University of Strasbourg) Jos Gommans (Leiden University) Jérôme Kerlouégan (University of Oxford) Dariusz Kołodziejczyk (Warsaw University) Metin Kunt (Sabancı University) VOLUME 10 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/rule <UN> Factional Struggles Divided Elites in European Cities and Courts (1400–1750) Edited by Mathieu Caesar LEIDEN | BOSTON <UN> Cover illustration: Grandes chroniques de France (ca. 1460), Châteauroux, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms.  5(B.  244), fol. 171v, cliché cnrs—irht. Upper register: Confrontation between William of Longsword, count of Rouen, and Arnoul i count of Flanders. Lower register: murder of William of Longsword by count Arnoul. The episode took place in 942, and was part of the complex factional struggles of tenth-century France. The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at http://catalog.loc.gov lc record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2017023570 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. See and download: brill.com/brill-typeface. issn 2211-4610 isbn 978-90-04-34415-0 (hardback) isbn 978-90-04-34534-8 (e-book) Copyright 2017 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill nv incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi and Hotei Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill nv provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, ma 01923, usa. Fees are subject to change. This book is printed on acid-free paper and produced in a sustainable manner. <UN> Contents List of Maps vii Notes on Contributors viii Did Factions Exist? Problems and Perspectives on European Factional Struggles (1400–1750) 1 Mathieu Caesar The Black Raven and His Gang: Politics in Augsburg in Times of Crisis (1450–1480) 18 Dominique Adrian Changing Skin: Identities and Strategies in Late Medieval Basque banderizo Warfare 37 José Ramón Díaz de Durana and Arsenio Dacosta Conciliarist Employment of Eschatology during and after the Council of Basel (1431–1460) 56 Frances Courtney Kneupper Factions in Rome between Papal Wars and International Conflicts (1480–1530) 82 Maria Antonietta Visceglia The Prince and the Factions: Rebellion and Political Propaganda in Sixteenth-Century Geneva 104 Mathieu Caesar Not Only Blood: Factions on the Venetian Terraferma during the Early Modern Period 122 Andrea Savio A Temperate Factionalism: Political Life in Amiens at the End of the Wars of Religion 137 Olivia Carpi <UN> vi Contents The Imperial Court during the Thirty Years War: A Battleground for Factions? 155 Rubén González Cuerva and Luis Tercero Casado Divide and Rule? Rival Factions and Prussian State Management in Eighteenth-Century Neuchâtel 176 Nadir Weber Factions and Parties in Early Modern Swiss Conflicts 196 Andreas Würgler Bibliography 217 Index 247 <UN> List of Maps 1 The Hermandad of 1397 and the lineages of the Guipuzcoan Parientes Mayores (14th–15th c.) 42 2 The seigneurial domains around 1450 and the territorial formation of Alava (1463–1507) 43 3 The Private (banderizo) warfare (15th c.) 44 <UN> Notes on Contributors Dominique Adrian wrote his PhD on late medieval politics in the imperial city of Augsburg (Augs- bourg à la fin du Moyen Âge: la politique et l’espace, Ostfildern, 2013). He is an associate researcher at the Université de Lorraine in Metz. His research is fo- cussed on political life in the southern German imperial towns, with particular attention on texts produced by the various institutions and individual actors involved in civic life and on the political role of guilds. Mathieu Caesar is senior lecturer (maître assistant) in medieval history at the Université de Genève and a member of the Editorial Board of the of the online Glossary on Medieval Taxation. His research focus is on the political, social and religious history of European cities (1300–1600). He is the author of Le pouvoir en ville. Gestion urbaine et pratiques politiques à Genève (fin XIIIe–début XVIe siècles) (Turnhout, 2011) and Histoire de Genève. La cité des évêques (IVe–début XVIe s.) (Neuchâtel, 2014), and co-editor with Marco Schnyder of Religion et pouvoir. Or- dre social et discipline morale dans les villes de l’espace suisse (XIVe–XVIIIe s.) (Neuchâtel, 2014). He is also currently editing in collaboration with Franco Morenzoni a collective book on the House of Savoy and late medieval princely legislation: La Loi du Prince: les Statuts de Savoie d’Amédée viii (1430). Olivia Carpi has been a teacher and researcher at the University of Picardie-Jules Verne (Amiens, France) since 2000. Her PhD dissertation in modern history was about the Holy League in Amiens. Her interests focus on the French Wars of Religion in the north of France, the urban Holy League, municipal history and civic culture and, more recently, she has become interested in the pacification process in French Catholic towns during and after the civil conflicts of the sec- ond half of the sixteenth century. She has published several articles and two major books: Une république imaginaire. Amiens pendant les troubles de religion (Paris, 2005) and Les guerres de Religion. Un conflit franco-français (Paris, 2012). Frances Courtney Kneupper is Assistant Professor of History at The University of Mississippi Arch Dal- rymple iii Department of History. She is a historian of prophecy and religious dissent in late medieval Europe. She recently published a monograph titled <UN>

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