English Today -Vol.3

50 Pages·2010·21.48 MB·Romanian

by  English Today

inlernuti*nal
English Todoy
l. Beginner level book lhree
ENGLIS%d,a)
@ 2010 E-ducotion.it S.p.A., Florenfo, ltolio
All rights reserved
Director editoriol: Cinziq Coiozzo
Redoctor-gef: Meri Borlolocci, Filippo Melli
Redoctori: Froncesco Bionchi, Borboro Boddi, Giulio Ricci
Aceostd edilie 20I0 pentru Edituro Litero BEGINNER Level
opore sub licenfo E-ducolion.it S.p.A., Florenfo, ltolio
Toote drepturile rezeryote COURSEBOOK THREE
Edilie originol6
@ 2006 English Todoy
Nivet iNce PAToRI
www.e-ducolion.il
[email protected] VOLUMUL
e
i#.
Edituro Litero
O. P. 53; C. P.2'12, secior 4, Bucuregti, Rom0niq
tel.:[phone]; e-moil: [email protected]
Ne pulefi vizito pe
Troducere: Morino Loghin (corte), Smorondo Cdmpeonu (DVD)
Editor: Vidrogcu 9i fiii
Coordonore proied: llieg Cdmpeonu
Coperid: Vlodimir Zmeev, Vlod Ponfilov
Tehnoredqclore gi prepress: Anco Suciu
Descriereo CIP o Bibliotecii Nofionole o Romdniei {tc
English Todoy / trod.: Morino Loghin, Smorondo Cdmpeonu. - Bucuregti:
Litero lnternofionol, 201 0.
10 vol.
lsBN 978-973-675-944-4
Vol. 3 . - ISBN 978-973-675-935-2
l. Loghin, Morino (trod.)
ll. Cdmpeonu, Smorondo (trod.)
Sll.lll
tsBN 978-973- 67 5-935-2
Tipdrit lo G.Conole, Bucuregli
Eu
4
T
F
v
o
o
o
Cuprins Ju
u
J
4
u
z
z
Lecfio 7 o
Thol's life! Whot ore your interests? uo
9 Sceno l: Whol sports do you like doing?
I
I Sd infelegem
12
Focus
Verbul modol ,,ean"
17
Exercifii
79
Sceno 2: Do you like cooking?
21
Sd infelegem
22
Focus
Propuneri gi sugestii
24
Exercifii
26
Sceno 3: Con I heor o song from ihe musicol?
27
Sd infelegem
28
Focus
Alle intrebuinfdri ole vertului modol ,,can"
30
Exercilii
3l
Vocobulor
Lecfio 8
Thot's life! Two's compony, three's o crowd!
33 Sceno l: Your wish is my commond!
35
56 ?nfelegem
36
Focus
Dorinfe gi preferinfe
42
Exercifii
44 Sceno 2: Tv, sqndwiches qnd o beer... Porodise!
q
z Ec
I
& F
Lp v
o
(J
o
6
o J
o q
F u
I J
2 d,
Uz
z z
u
46 Sd infelegem Trsducereo episoodelor o
U
47 lecfio 7 6
Focus
Thot's life! Core sunt posiunile tole?
Folosireq odiectivelor rrsome" Ti rront''
49 Exercifii 73 Sceno I : Ce sporl ifi ploce sd proctici?
50 75
Vocobulor Sceno 2: i1i ploce sd gdtegti?
77 Scenq 3: Pol qscuho un cdnlec din musicol?
Television Progrommes
Trovel Lecfio I
Thot's life! Doi foc un cuplu, trei sunt
53 Duboi, o new deslinolion
o multime!
56
Sd infelegem
57 Focus 78 Sceno l: Orice dorinfd q lq e ordin penlru mine
56 cdl6lorim 80 Scenq 2: W, sendviguri 9i o bere: porodisul!
50
Exercifii
Progrome de leleviziune
M.usic Trovel
62 83
Sing o song Duboi, o nou6 destinofie
65
56 infelegem
66 Music
Focus
Sd oscultdm pufind muzicd 86 Cdntd un cdntec
70
Exercifii
89 Solufiile exercifiilor
r-
Eu
c
I
F
Y
o
o
lecfio 7 6
Ju
u
Thot's life! J
du,
z
V/hot ore your interests? z
o
u
6
in ocesl episod din ,,Thol's life!", prietenii petrec Tmpreund
o zi vorbind despre posiunile lor gi despre ce or vreo sd focd
in viofd. Peler, core or vreo sd dbvind cdntdref, se pregdtegie
pentru o oudilie.
in porteo de gromoticd invdfdm sd folosim verbul modol
,,cen" , foorte importont peniru o exprimo cereri, pentru o
cere permisiuneo sou pentru o interzice un lucru. Vedem 9i
core sunl cele moi folosite expresii penlru o sugero cevo 9i
o foce propuneri.
Whot sporls do you like doing?
SCENA I
Peter: Hi Jock, good morning. Look qt this picture of Beck
Nicholson windsurfing...
Jock: I know him... Con you windsurf?
Peler: Yes, l'm nol greot, bul I con windsurf o liftle. I like
windsurfing on summer holidoys. And whot oboul you?
Jock: No, l'm ofroid I con't. But I con swim prefty well.
Peter: lt's o greol sport! Whot sporis do you like doing?
Jock: Well, I con ploy tennis bul l'm nol very good ol it...
Oh, I con ploy chess very well!
Peler: Chess, thol's not o sport! Thol's o hobby!
Jock: No, il's o sporl! Con you ploy chess?
E
z g
e
u
T
u F
Y
o
z
o
oo Peler: No. I don't like ploying cords, chess, or other toble Sd infelegem 6
Ju
u
gqmes. (Solufii lo pog.89) q)
Jock: So whot do you do during lhe winler?
o eU,
oF E totul clor in diologul ocesto? Atunci inceorcd sd r6spunzi zz
I Peter: Oh, I go lo the gym. I con ploy bosketboll pretty well' lo intrebdrile core urmeoz6. Co sd infelegi moi ugor, ifi o
f I con olso do o little korole. rugerdm s6 revezi episodul video de pe DVD. uo
z Jock: Thot's interesting. I con do o liftle korote os well!
U
Where do you go? I Which sport does Peter like doing in lhe summer holidop?
E o) Swimming
Peler: I like going to ihe Korote Gym on l4th Srreet. tr b)Windsurfing
Jock: Oh, interesting. l'm looking for o gym! Why don't we
E c) Korote
go lhere iogether? l'm usuolly free on Soiurdoys.
Peler: Sure... Bul I never go on Soturdoy: it's ihe only doy E Jock is good qt tennis.
I hove to spend time with Shoron. I usuolly go on Fridoy E True
ofternoons... Bul now l'm so neryous obout my oudiiion thot E Folse
I don'l hove iime for the gym, ond for Shoron loo... She's
getting pretty ongry... E Wtlicn sport do bolh Jock ond Peter do?
Jqck: Well... lf you wont I con tqke her oul somelimes... E o) Korote
D b) Chess
Peler: Oh. Jock, you're such o good friend! Moybe you cqn tr c) Bosketboll
help me wiih my oudition tool
Jock: All right. I When does Peter usuolly go to the gym?
tr o) Soturdoy
tr b) Fridoy qfternoon
tr c) Every doy
Eu
Iu 4
E
u ts
v
o
z
o
o FORMA AFIRMATIVA o
u Focus JU
J Formo ofirmotivd o lui ,,con" e foorte simpld. Lo toole uJ
o Verbul modql ,,con" persoonele urmeozd de fopt oceeogi conslrucfie, dupd cum eUz,
F crte exemplificol in schemo urmdtoore: z
I o
=z Verbul modol ,,con" (o puleo, o gti) prezintd urmdloorele Subiect + con + vErb ls infinitivfdr6,,to" + determindri ud
U corocleristici:
ultcrioore
o) e urmot intotdeouno de verbul principol lq infinitiv fdrd
ulott;
I
You
b) nu i se odougd desinenfo -s lo persoono o treio singulor
o Present Simple (indicotiv prezent); He/she/it
We
c) nu folosegle ouxiliorul ,,do" pentru o formo propozifii
negolive gi interogolive. You
)conp,oy
They
Tn plus, ,rcon" ore o singur6 formd pentru prezent gi uno
penlru lrecul (,,could"). De oceeo esle considerol un verb
defectiv, respectiv lipsit de onumile moduri gi timpuri
'(infinitiv, potricipiu trecut, formo in -ing, viiior gi timpurile Sd vedem ocum cdtevo exemPle:
compuse). Deci, in oceste situofii se recurge lo olte verbe
sou lo construcfii speciole pe core le vom vedeo in lecfiile I con swim well Pot/Sliu sd inof bine
urmdtoore. She cqn ploy the piono Eo poote/plie sd cdnte lo
pion
They con speok Ei/ele pot/gfiu sd vorbeoscd
Itolion fluently itoliono corect
f-
z Eg
u c
I
u
Y
z o
o FORMA NEGATIVA FORMA INTEROGATIVA oo
UuI uJ
u
Lo formo negolivd, ,rcon" ;i negofio ,,nol" sunt unile intr-un Lo formo interogolivd, ,,con" precede subieclul, fiind urmoi J
oo singur cuvdnl, ,,connot". lnsd se preferd folosireo formei de verbul principol lo infinitiv i6rd ,,1o", dupd cum poli duz
FT conlrose,,con'1". Construcfio propozifiilor negotive este observo din schemo core urmeozd: z
o
identicd lq loqle persoonele, dup6 cum este exemplificot in u
oz= schemo urm6toore: Con + subiecl + verb principol {lo infinitiv fdrd ,,to"} 6
u
*
+ determindri ulterioore ?
Subiect + connol {con'tf t verb lq infinitiv ffird ,,1o" +
delermindri ulterioore
I
you
I he/she/ir
Con eot t
You we
He/she/it you
We they
You
],con',so in intrebdrile olcdtuiie cu o porliculd interogotivd, construcfio
They
esle urmdiooreo:
Porticultl interogalivd + cqn f subiect + verb ls infinitiv
Observd ocum urmdloorele exemple: fdrd ,,1o" * determindri uherioore + ?
I cqn'l windsurf Nu pot/fliu sd folosesc Sd vedem ocum exemple de intrebdri:
windsurful
Shoron cqn'l cook Shoron nu poofe gdli in Con you speok llolion? Poli vorbi iloliano?
every doy fiecore zi Con she drive? Poofe eo sd conducd mogino?
They con't underslond you Ei nu pot sd fe infeleogd Whot con I do? Ce pol foce?
Fii otent: lo rdspunsurile scurte (cele core cer un ,,do"
sou un ,nv"l, se repeld verbul modol, precedol de subiect
)
(exemplu: Con you ploy lennis? Yes, I con Pofi sd ioci
fenis? Do).
Bu
& c
u I
u F
Y
o
z o
o
O FORMA INTE ROGATIV-N EGATIVA
J
u q
J U
J
d,
o I q
z
F you z
= o
helshe/ir u
=o .""'{ comer 6
z
we
U
you
they
Sd vedem qcum cdlevo exemple:
Con'l you understond Nu pofi sd infelegi filmele
French movies? fronluzegli?
Cqn'f I come bqck lote Nu md pot inloorce tdrziu
this evening? ostd-seord?
Con't they post this letler Nu-mi pot pune ei lo poptd
for me? oceostd scrisoore?
FOLOSI RE
Verbul ,,con" se folosegte pentru exprimoreo unei obilitAli
sou o unei copocildfi. Este echivolenl cu romdnescul ,,o gti
s6 foci cevo" , ,ro fi in store de cevo", ,,o reugi cevo". Lo
formo negolivd, ,,con" exprimd inobilitdfi gi incopocildfi.
Acum observd urmdtoorele exemple:
I con ploy the piono $tiu sd cdnl Io pion
We con'l speok Sponish Nu gtim sd vorbim sponiold
Peier con'l ploy chess Peter nu gtie sd iooce goh
U
E
4
E
F
Y
o
o
o
J
U
q
J
u
u
z
z
o
U
d