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Interservice/lndustry Training, Simulation and Education Conference "Partnerships for Learning in the New Millennium" Abstracts Orange County Convention Center Orlando, Florida November 27-30,2000 Sponsored by The National Training Systems Association (NTSA) An Affiliate of the National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA) TABLE OF CONTENTS EMERGING CONCEPTS TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS WHAT MAKES A DISTANCE EDUCATION PROGRAM FIRST RATE? 1 LEARNING WITH REFLECTION: PROJECT PRAXIS 2 EXPERIMENTS IN DECISION ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES FOR SIMULATION BASED ACQUISITION 3 IMMERSIVE VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS TO SUPPORT SYSTEM DESIGN AND ACQUISITION 4 DEVELOPMENT OF A VIRTUAL DISTRIBUTED COLLABORATIVE ENVIRONMENT 5 DEVELOPMENT OF A VIRTUAL PROVING GROUND USING HIGH-RESOLUTION TERRAIN 5 21 ST CENTURY TERRAIN - ENTERING THE URBAN WORLD 6 DYNAMIC TERRAIN IN A DISTRIBUTED SIMULATION ENVIRONMENT WITH LOW COST PC... 6 QUANTITATIVE PERFORMANCE-DRIVEN PC-BASED IMAGE GENERATOR EVALUATION FOR VISUAL INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEMS 7 3 DEVELOPING INTELLIGENT INFRARED TARGETS FOR TESTING AND TRAINING (IRT ) 7 ESTABLISHING A UNIT CONTROL METHODOLOGY TO SUPPORT EMBEDDED SIMULATION... 8 SIMULATION DRTVEN VIRTUAL OBJECTS IN REAL SCENES 8 TRACKING TECHNOLOGIES FOR VIRTUAL REALITY 9 AN EVALUATION OF THE TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS OF VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS 10 EMPLOYING AUGMENTATION IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS FOR MAINTENANCE TRAINING 11 FINITE-STATE GRAMMATICAL MODEL AND PARSER FOR AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER'S COMMANDS 11 A SPEECH-CONTROLLED INTERACTIVE VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT FOR SHIP FAMILIARIZATION 12 SPEECH RECOGNITION IN NOISY MILITARY TRAINING ENVIRONMENTS 13 AGGREGATION OF ENTITIES FOR ENTITY-AGGREGATE SIMULATION INTEROPERABILITY.. 14 ON THE FIDELITY OF SAFS: CAN PERFORMANCE DATA HELP? 14 USE OF ACTIVE NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES FOR DISTRIBUTED SIMULATION 15 HIGHER-LEVEL INTEGRATED TEAM TRAINING ENVIRONMENT FOR SPACE 16 20100715183 TABLE OF CONTENTS CLOSED-LOOP ADAPTIVE TRAINING - APPLICATIONS FOR SATELLITE OPERATOR TRAINING 17 AN EMPIRICAL EVALUATION OF THE JAVA AND C++ PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES 17 DIRECT USE OF AVIONICS SOFTWARE IN TRAINERS 18 SIMULATOR COST REDUCTION USING A DISTRIBUTED I/O AND DISTRIBUTED POWER ARCHITECTURE 18 AUTOMATED LINEAR FEATURE EXTRACTION 19 ENHANCING TRAINING SYSTEMS WITH TEXT-MINING 20 EXTENDING SIMULATION INTERFACES TO MOBILE COMPUTING PLATFORMS 21 IMPROVING SIMULATOR ACCURACY WITH INTEGRATED ANALYSIS OF FLIGHT DATA 22 ST MILITARY MEDICAL MODELING AND SIMULATION IN THE CENTURY 23 21 NEW COTS HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REDUCE THE COST AND EFFORT IN REPLACING AGING FLIGHT SIMULATORS SUBSYSTEMS 24 REALISTIC MODELING OF CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL AGENT TRANSPORT AND EFFECTS 25 UCAV DISTRIBUTED MISSION TRAINING TESTBED: LESSONS LEARNED AND FUTURE CHALLENGES 26 VERTS SYNTHETIC URBAN ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS - END TO END 27 WEB-BASED SIMULATION AND THE VIRTUAL REALITY MODELING LANGUAGE 28 EDUCATION INSTRUCTION AND TRAINING METHODOLOGY MENTORING THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOW COST, WEB-DELIVERABLE ELECTRONIC PERFORMANCE SUPPORT SYSTEMS (EPSS) 28 DEVELOPMENT OF A LEARNING CONTINUUM FOR THE NAVY LEARNING NETWORK (NLN 29 LIVE WEB BASED TRAINING, IS SYNCRONOUS BETTER? PROTOYPE CASE STUDY RESULTS 29 MITAS AND MENTOR - AUTHORING SYSTEMS FOR DEVELOPING COMPUTER BASED INSTRUCTION WITH 3D MICROWORLDS AND DIALOGUE 30 WHAT IS A CBT ELEMENT? 30 IMPROVING CBT BY VR ELEMENTS 31 BRIEFING ROOM INTERACTIVE (BRI): AN ASSESSMENT OF A WEB-BASED FLIGHT PREPARATION SYSTEM IN THE F-117A 32 TABLE OF CONTENTS DOD ADVANCED DISTRIBUTED LEARNING NETWORK 33 THE FIELD GUIDE TO VETERANS SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE (VSR) TRAINING: A WEB BASED TRAINING CASE STUDY 34 TACTICAL ACTION OFFICER INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYSTEM (TAO ITS 35 A CONSTRUCTIVE APPROACH TO DISTANCE LEARNING FOR COUNTERTERRORIST INTELLIGENCE ANALYSIS 36 COACHING TECHNIQUES FOR ADAPTIVE THINKING 37 COGNITIVE TRAINING INITIATIVES: A CASE STUDY OF AIRCREW TRAINING 38 TECHNOLOGY INFUSION CHANGE MANAGEMENT: FROM TECHNOLOGY FRENZY TO TRANSFORMATION 39 MAXIMIZING TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATION EFFORTS USING A RESEARCH-BASED APPROACH 40 BUILDING AN AFFECTIVE COMPONENT TO ENHANCE AN INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYSTEM FOR SHffHANDLING 41 INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYSTEM FOR TACTICAL AIRCRAFT TRAINING (ITS-AIR): LESSONS LEARNED & FUTURE CHALLENGES 42 INTELLIGENT TUTORING SYSTEMS FOR PROCEDURAL TASK TRAINING OF REMOTE PAYLOAD OPERATIONS AT NASA 43 GUIDELINES FOR EVALUATION OF INTERNET-BASED INSTRUCTION 43 DISTRIBUTED DIGITAL SKILLS LABORATORY: A VIRTUAL COACHING ENVIRONMENT FOR INFORMATION SYSTEMS TRAINING 44 USING THE THEORY OF EQUIVALENCY TO BRING ON-SITE AND ONLINE LEARNING TOGETHER 45 DISTRIBUTED LEARNING IN SUPPORT OF ENHANCED REGIONAL SECURITY 46 DATABASE-MANAGED TRAININGSYSTEM FOR CUSTOMER-SPECIFIC TRAINING 47 GUIDELINES FOR DESIGNING ONLINE LEARNING 48 TRAINING THE MARINE CORPS WITH TACTICAL DECISION GAMES 49 STRUCTURING TRAINING FOR SIMULATIONS 49 SOLDIERS AS DISTANCE LEARNERS: WHAT ARMY TRAINERS NEED TO KNOW 50 in TABLE OF CONTENTS HUMAN FACTOR ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION NETWORKED SIMULATORS: EFFECTS ON THE PERCEPTUAL VALIDITY OF TRAFFIC IN DRIVING SIMULATORS 50 THE DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION VISUALIZATION 51 FIGHTER AIRCREW VISUAL CUE ANALYSIS IN AIRCREW TERMS 52 GENERIC ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR EVALUATING C2 53 GUIDELINES FOR DEVELOPING A HAND-HELD, CONFIGURABLE SET OF TEAM PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT TOOLS 53 THE APPLICATION OF A VALIDATED HUMAN PERFORMANCE MODEL TO SUPPORT PREDICTIONS OF FUTURE MILITARY SYSTEM CAPABILITY 54 USING HUMAN PERFORMANCE PREDICTION TO ASSESS MANNING REQUIREMENTS 55 A BRIDGE BETWEEN COCKPIT/CREW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND DISTRIBUTED MISSION TRAINING FOR FIGHTER PILOTS 56 SUPPORTING SHIPBOARD NETWORK OPERATIONS THROUGH ELECTRONIC PERFORMANCE SUPPORT SYSTEMS 57 KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION AS THE CORE FACTOR FOR DEVELOPING COMPUTER GENERATED SKILLED PERFORMERS 57 REALTIME MODIFICATION OF LARGE SCALE EXERCISES: SUPPORTING THE MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN TRAINER RESOURCES 58 CONSIDERING HUMAN REQUIREMENTS IN TRAINING SYSTEM DESIGN: A VISION FOR THE ST CENTURY 59 21 MODELING ARCHITECTURE TO SUPPORT GOAL ORIENTED HUMAN PERFORMANCE 60 COURSE OF ACTION TRAINING FOR HELICOPTER PILOTS 61 OPTIMIZING THE TRANSFER BETWEEN GENERIC AND TYPE-SPECIFIC SIMULATORS IN INDrVIDUAL AND TEAM TRAINING 61 MODALITY PREFERENCE AND SHORT TERM MEMORY 62 THE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY CREW STATION (ATCS) DESIGN METHODOLOGY: A CREW- CENTERED APPROACH 63 IV TABLE OF CONTENTS MODELING AND CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION ENVIRONMENTAL DATA MODELING FOR SIMULATION SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION 64 EXTENDING THE TERRAIN COMMON DATA MODEL TO TRAINING SIMULATIONS ON LOW- COST VISUAL SYSTEMS 65 PROPAGATION MODELS AND ANTI-SUBMARINE WARFARE (ASW) TRAINERS 65 COMMUNICATION WITH INTELLIGENT AGENTS 66 DESIGN OF AN OBSERVATION-BASED AUTONOMOUS RE-PLANNINGCAPABILITY IN A SYNTHETIC UNIT 67 FORCE XXI BATTLE COMMAND BRIGADE AND BELOW DIGITIZATION OF CCTT 67 A TEMPORAL DATABASE APPROACH TO SIMULATION DATA COLLECTION & ANALYSIS 68 COMPETING CONTEXT CONCEPT: EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS 69 DEVELOPMENT OF AN ABSTRACT USER INTERFACE TO SUPPORT MULTI-MODAL INTERACTION 70 HOW HARD IS IT TO MAKE A VISUAL SIMULATION DATABASE 71 REPRESENTATION OF URBAN/SUBURBAN SPRAWL 72 OPEN FLIGHT DATABASE CONVERSION FOR DISTRIBUTED MISSION TRAININGPC-BASED IMAGE GENERATORS 73 MODELING PLATFORM BEHAVIORS UNDER DEGRADED STATES USING CONTEXT-BASED REASONING 74 SIMULATING HUMAN COGNITrVE PROCESSES: EXPLORING AGGREGATE BEHAVIORS IN TACTICAL SIMULATIONS 75 ND DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERATION SEMI AUTOMATED FORCES (SAF) WORKSTATION... 75 2 MODELING AND SIMULATION AUGMENTS V-22 OPERATIONAL TESTING 76 A CASE STUDY ON MODEL INTEGRATION, USING SUPPRESSOR 76 GOMS MODELING APPLICATION TO WATCHSTATION DESIGN USING THE GLEAN TOOL 77 SIMULATION META-ARCHITECTURE 77 DMT "FAIR FIGHT" TEMPORAL TRIAD: WEAPON, COUNTER-MEASURES, TARGET VIA DISTRIBUTED ORDNANCE SERVERS 78 TABLE OF CONTENTS A KNOWLEDGE-BASED SIMULATION ARCHITECTURE FOR ASSESSING & MANAGING RISK 79 DATA-DRIVEN KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING 79 DEVELOPMENT OF TASK-AWARE SIMULATION SYSTEMS 80 DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF A CB WEAPONS EFFECTS & SENSOR TOOLSET 81 POLICY AND MANAGEMENT SATELLITE COMMAND AND CONTROL TRAINING FOR THE 21ST CENTURY 82 CRISIS PLANNING AND RESPONSE (CPR) WEB PORTAL: OPENING THE DOORS BETWEEN INTERAGENCY AND COALITION COMMUNITIES 83 COST EFFECTIVENESS OF EMBEDDED TRAINING ON ARMY GROUND VEHICLES 84 ALWAYS READY TO LEARN THE COAST GUARD ADVANCED DISTRIBUTED LEARNING INITIATIVE 85 MERGING RESIDENT AND NON-RESIDENT CURRICULA THROUGH MANAGEMENT, INNOVATION, AND ADL INITIATIVES 85 ADVANCED DISTRIBUTED LEARNING CO-LABORATORY NETWORK 86 BEYOND OUR BORDERS: THE FUTURE OF COALITION SIMULATION 87 BUILDING SIMULATION CENTERS FOR NATO AND PFP COUNTRIES 88 SYNTHETIC ENVIRONMENTS - A VITAL TOOL FOR UK DEFENCE 88 DETERMINING RETURN ON INVESTMENT IN TERMS OF READINESS 89 U.S. NAVY'S FLEET AVIATION READINESS ASSESSMENT AND RESOURCE OPTIMIZATION: A CASE STUDY 90 THE IMPACT OF ADVANCED DISTRIBUTED LEARNING (ADL) ON JOINT READINESS: AN OPERATIONAL VIEW 91 SPECIFYING THE BOWMAN SIMULATOR USING THE SYSTEMS ENGINEERING APPROACH TO TRAINING 91 STANDARDISED DEVELOPMENT OF A NEEDS STATEMENT FOR ADVANCED TRAINING MEANS 92 PROCURING A MILITARY TRAINING SYSTEM IN THE COMMERCIAL MARKET: LESSONS LEARNED 93 EVALUATING TRAINING MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE PRODUCTS: A CASE STUDY 94 A DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR EVALUATING TRAINING SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTSAND ENSURING RETURN ON INVESTMENT 95 VI TABLE OF CONTENTS PARTNERING WITH HIGH SCHOOLS TO BUILD A GREATER AMERICA: A CASE STUDY 96 TRAINING AND LIVE/VIRTUAL SIMULATION USING DISTRIBUTED MISSION TRAINING TO AUGMENT FLIGHT LEAD UPGRADE TRAINING 97 THE ROAD TO DMT 98 EVOLUTION OF THE PROCESSES USED TO EVALUATE AIRCREW TRAINING DEVICES IN A DISTRIBUTED ENVIRONMENT 99 A COMPLEX SYNTHETIC ENVIRONMENT FOR AIRCREW TRAINING RESEARCH 100 TRAINING IN A SYNTHETIC ENVIRONMENT FOR IMPROVED OPERATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS IN COLLECTIVE AIR OPERATIONS 101 THE SUBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF AIRMANSHIP 102 INTEGRATION OF FIELDED ARMY AVIATION SIMULATORS WITH MODSAF: THE EIGHTH ARMY TRAINING SOLUTION 102 LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES STOW-A HLA EXERCISE 103 I/ITSEC 99 JOINT TRAINING EVENT: HLA FEDERATION PERSPECTIVE 103 LEGACY FLIGHT SIMULATION TRANSITIONS TO THE HIGH LEVEL ARCHITECTURE (HLA) AND THE NAVAL AVIATION TRAINING SYSTEMS INTEROPERABILITY MATURATION MODEL 104 USING JTIMS FOR KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION IN TRAINING AND SIMULATION REQUIREMENTS DEFINITION 104 DETERMINING THE RIGHT MIX OF LIVE, VIRTUAL, AND CONSTRUCTIVE TRAINING 105 AUTOMATED DECISION AID SYSTEM FOR HAZARDOUS INCIDENTS (ADASHI) 106 MILITARY BASED USER ASSESSMENTS FOR MEDICAL SIMULATION 107 SIMULATION OF VOICE COMMUNICATION BY SPEECH SYNTHESIS 108 TRAINING IN DISTRIBUTED VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS 109 TRAINING-TRANSFER GUIDELINES FOR VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS (VE) 110 TRAINING TEAMS WITH SIMULATED TEAMMATES 111 THE ARMY AVIATION COLLECTIVE TRAINING SOLUTION: AVCATT-A 111 CLOSE COMBAT TACTICAL TRAINER SAF ON A PC 112 Vll TABLE OF CONTENTS INCORPORATING VIRTUAL SIMULATION WITH INTEROPERABILITY TRAINING 113 INTEGRATING COMPLEMENTARY VIEWS ON AN EXERCISE INTO AN OBJECTIVES-BASED TRAINING SUPPORT TOOLSET 114 CENTRALIZED TRAINING ANALYSIS FACILITY FOR LIVE TRAINING 115 AUSTRALIAN COLLABORATION WITH USN BATTLE FORCE TACTICAL TRAINING PROGRAM 116 AN ON-BOARD TRAINING SYSTEM FOR LPD-17 117 INTEROPERABILITY OF AIR COMBAT TRAINING SYSTEMS 117 USING HLA FOR INTEGRATING WEAPONS ANALYSIS LETHALITY TOOL SET (WALTS) WITH LIVE FLIGHT RANGES AND VIRTUAL SIMULATORS 118 IMPROVED BATTLE TRAINING THOUGH FBCB2 COMMUNICATIONS LINK WITH MILES 2000 119 TACTICAL DRIVER TRAINING USING SIMULATION "RECENT EXPERIENCES IN LAW ENFORCEMENT DRIVING SIMULATION 120 LOW COST TACTICAL TRAINER INSTRUCTION / TACTICAL TRAINING 121 AN EVOLUTIONARY APPROACH TO EMBEDDED TRAINING 122 BASELINING INTEROPERABILITY FOR MARINE CORPS AIR AND GROUND SIMULATORS: THE MARINE AIR GROUND TASK FORCE FEDERATION OBJECT MODEL (MAGTF FOM) 123 Vlll