LEGAL GUIDE / DIVORCE T H I R D E D I T I O N “An impressively detailed, insightful, and compassionate guide.” C —The Honolulu Advertiser o a “Jewelry stores should hand this book out with the purchase t DD II VV OO RR CC EE e of every engagement ring.”—Honolulu Magazine s T D his completely revised and updated third edition of the award-winning Divorce with Decency includes the most current research, statistics, and I w i t h insights on the effects of divorce on spouses, their children, and society V overall. Written by a prominent divorce lawyer with more than thirty O years of experience, it is the most comprehensive treatment of the legal, DD EE CC EE NN CC YY emotional, economic, psychological, and social aspects of marital rela- R tionships and divorce available anywhere in a single volume. C Initial sections look at the dynamics of divorce: the causal factors, the E common “stages” from initial separation onward, and the complications surrounding each stage for older and younger couples and children. w The Complete How-To Important information on spouse abuse is also included. The book i discusses key criteria in selecting an attorney and gives expert advice t h Handbook and Survivor’s on directing and monitoring the course of a case efficiently and eco- nomically. Detailed background on critical legal issues is given, followed D by case histories highlighting key points of divorce law.New and exten- Guide to the Legal, Emotional, sive sections have been added to this Third Edition which provide key E tips on preserving, improving, and possibly “saving” marriages. The C Economic, and Social Issues final section, “Life after Divorce,” looks at the newly divorced as they E face single parenthood, new relationships, and remarriage. N Informative yet highly readable (and occasionally amusing), Divorce with Decency has proven to be indispensable to anyone involved in a C divorce, whether directly or indirectly. Y BRADLEY A. COATES, ESQ., founder of Coates and Frey, the T largest divorce law firm in Hawai‘i, serves as Of Counsel to the H firm and is a popular author and international lecturer on I R human and romantic relationships and the “Dynamics of D Divorce.” He is also the founder and administrator of Divorce NOW INCLUDES A CRUCIAL NEW SECTION: E with Decency, a low-cost divorce mediation clinic, and was D Can Your Marriage Be Saved? selected as “Best Divorce Lawyer” by readers of Honolulu Weekly I T and Honolulu Magazine.Mr. Coates is a graduate of UCLA School I O of Law and a member of the Hawai‘i and California State Bars. N Bradley A. Coates, Esq. University of Hawai‘i Press Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96822-1888 www.uhpress.hawaii.edu Divorce with Decency 5062_BOOK.indb 1 6/9/08 12:44:03 PM 5062_BOOK.indb 2 6/9/08 12:44:03 PM Divorce with Decency The Complete How-To Handbook and Survivor’s Guide to the Legal, Emotional, Economic, and Social Issues Third Edition Bradley A. Coates, Esq. A Latitude 20 Book University of Hawai‘i Press Honolulu 5062_BOOK.indb 3 6/9/08 12:44:03 PM © 2008 University of Hawai‘i Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 13 12 11 10 09 08 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Coates, Bradley A. Divorce with decency : the complete how-to handbook and survivor’s guide to the legal, emotional, economic, and social issues / Bradley A. Coates.—3rd ed. p. cm. “A Latitude 20 Book.” Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-0-8248-3310-7 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Divorce—United States. 2. Divorce—Law and legislation—United States. 3. Broken homes—United States. I. Title. HQ834.C62 2008 306.890973—dc22 2008012816 Chapter illustrations by Charles Valoroso—Preface, Chapters 2, 3, 7, 8, and 9, and John Pritchett—Chapters 1, 4, 5, and 6. University of Hawai‘i Press books are printed on acid-free paper and meet the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Council on Library Resources. Designed by Nighthawk Design Printed by Versa Press 5062_BOOK.indb 4 6/9/08 12:44:03 PM To my late father, Mark Coates, and to my mom, Bette. They taught me the meaning of family. 5062_BOOK.indb 5 6/9/08 12:44:03 PM 5062_BOOK.indb 6 6/9/08 12:44:03 PM Contents Preface xiii Acknowledgments xxi Chapter 1 The Need for Divorce with Decency 1 Divorce Hawaiian Style 3 Chapter 2 Some Basic Background 5 Where Has the All-American Family Gone? 6 Some Scary and Saddening Statistics 12 Can Your Marriage Be Saved? 17 Understanding the Basic Biological Differences between Men and Women 22 Key Tips on Preserving and Improving Your Marriage 27 Chapter 3 The Dynamics of Divorce 34 Causal Factors 36 Sociological Factors 38 Changing Family Structures 40 The Women’s Movement 42 Money: Dual-Income Families 44 Awareness of Abuse 45 Sex 46 Psychological Factors and Fallout 51 vii 5062_BOOK.indb 7 6/9/08 12:44:04 PM viii Contents Common Phases of Divorce 52 Predictable Emotional Way Stations 52 Periods of Promiscuity and Personal Sexual Revolutions 53 Separation: The Beginning of the End? 54 Divorcing Couples 56 The Uncoupling Process 57 The Women 60 Older Women 61 Younger Women 70 The Men 66 Older Men 66 Younger Men 70 The Economics of Divorce 73 Chapter 4 Kids in Crisis 75 The Children of Divorce 78 Boys 81 Girls 83 Different Ages = Different Impacts 85 Infants and Toddlers 85 Grade School and Early Childhood 86 Adolescence 88 Post-Adolescence 92 Custody and Visitation Arrangements 94 Chapter 5 Into the Courtroom 99 Hot Tips on How to Process Your Divorce Economically and Efficiently 100 Attorney Selection 102 Mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) 107 5062_BOOK.indb 8 6/9/08 12:44:04 PM Contents ix Chapter 6 The Legal Issues 110 Grounds for Divorce 111 Separation 113 Annulment 115 Residency 116 Jurisdiction 117 Orders for Temporary Relief/Discovery 119 Property Division Guidelines 122 Specific Property Settlement Items 123 Classifications and Allocations of Marital Property 124 How Marital Property Is Divided 124 Real Property 125 Pensions and Retirement Plans 129 Bank and Other Accounts 131 Debts 131 Final Settlement Payments 133 Attorneys’ Fees 133 Taxes 135 Alimony 138 Custody 142 Sole Custody 142 Joint Custody 144 Joint Legal Custody 144 Joint Physical Custody 146 Visitation 149 Contested Custody 150 Interstate Custody 156 Child Support 156 Medical Insurance 159 Issues in Military Divorces 160 Resumption of Maiden Name 160 5062_BOOK.indb 9 6/9/08 12:44:04 PM
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