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Construction Biotechnology: Biogeochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology of Construction Materials and Processes PDF

332 Pages·2017·8.04 MB·English
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Green Energy and Technology Volodymyr Ivanov Viktor Stabnikov Construction Biotechnology Biogeochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology of Construction Materials and Processes Green Energy and Technology More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8059 Volodymyr Ivanov Viktor Stabnikov (cid:129) Construction Biotechnology Biogeochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology of Construction Materials and Processes 123 VolodymyrIvanov Viktor Stabnikov NanyangTechnological University NanyangTechnological University Singapore Singapore Singapore Singapore and and National University ofFood Technologies National University ofFood Technologies Kiev Kiev Ukraine Ukraine ISSN 1865-3529 ISSN 1865-3537 (electronic) Green Energy andTechnology ISBN978-981-10-1444-4 ISBN978-981-10-1445-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-981-10-1445-1 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016952911 ©SpringerScience+BusinessMediaSingapore2017 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission orinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilar methodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authorsortheeditorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinor foranyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringerNatureSingaporePteLtd. Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:152BeachRoad,#22-06/08GatewayEast,Singapore189721,Singapore The co-authors would like to dedicate this book to Elena Stabnikova, who is our major support in science and life Preface Biotechnology is a scientific discipline and an area of engineering on industrial manufacturingandpracticalapplicationsofmicroorganismsandtheirproductssuch asproteins, nucleic acids,polysaccharides,storagecompounds, andlowmolecular weight metabolites. Food, Medical, Veterinary, Agricultural, and Environmental Biotechnologies differ in their areas of applications. A new biotechnological dis- cipline, Construction Biotechnology, arose during the last decade. Two major directions in Construction Biotechnology are (Fig. 1): Construction Biotechnology Biotechnologyof Construction Materials Biotechnologyof Construction Processes Biocementation Construction bioplastics Bioclogging Biodesaturation Microbial Bioaggregation additions to cement, Biocrusting mortars, and grouts Biocoating Microbial Bioremediation cements, mortars, and grouts Fig.1 Directionsofconstructionbiotechnology vii viii Preface (1) The industrial production of the construction materials, for example cement admixtures or bioplastic, by microorganisms and (2) in situ applications of microorganismsortheirproducts intheconstructionprocess.Theaimofthisbook is to show the current trends and new potential directions for the further develop- ment of Construction Biotechnology. Construction Biotechnology is a new interdisciplinary area involving applica- tions of environmental and industrial microbiology and biotechnology in civil engineering. The topics covered in this book are as follows: biotechnological production of new construction materials such as biotechnological admixtures to cement,constructionbiocomposites,constructionbioplastics,self-healingconcrete, as well as such construction-related processes as biocementation, biogrouting, bioclogging, biosealing, soil surface fixation, biocoating of construction material surface, biotechnologies of green building and green city, microbiology and bio- safety of construction environment, prevention of biocorrosion, biodeterioration and biofouling in civil engineering. Biomediated precipitations of calcium, mag- nesium, and iron compounds as carbonates, phosphates, sulfides, and silicate minerals in soil or fractured rocks, as well as on surface of materials, for their clogging,strengtheningorcoating areconsideredfromgeotechnical,chemical,and microbiologicalpointsofview.Somebasicmicrobiologicalknowledgethatcanbe useful for civil engineers toperform construction biogeochemical processesisalso given in the book. The design principles and considerations for different field implementations are discussed from practical point of view. The book can be used asatextbookforgraduateandseniorundergraduatestudentsinbiotechnology,civil engineering, and environmental engineering, as well as a reference book for the researchers and practitioners who are working in new interdisciplinary area of Construction Biotechnology. Singapore, Singapore and Kiev, Ukraine Volodymyr Ivanov Viktor Stabnikov Acknowledgments Theauthorsacknowledgethesupportoftheirstudiesduring1996–2016indifferent areas of Construction Biotechnology, shown in the book, from the Ministry of Science and Technology, South Korea (currently theMinistry of Science, ICT and Future Planning); The Enterprise Challenge Fund of Prime Minister’s Office, Singapore; Agency of Science and Technology (A*STAR), Singapore; Public Utilities Board, Singapore; Ministry of National Development, Singapore; School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Department of Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, Iowa State University, USA; Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Gwangju Insitute of Science and Technology, South Korea; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Taras Shevchenko National UniversityofKyiv,Ukraine;andDepartmentofBiotechnologyandMicrobiology, National University of Food Technologies, Kiev, Ukraine. The authors acknowledge the help of their co-authors of publications that were used inthis book: Prof. In Soo Kim, Prof. JooHwa Tay, Andrew, Prof.Yung-Tse Hung, Prof. Jian Chu, Prof. Lew Christoper; and the great inspiring role of the distinguishedauthorandeditorofthebooksonbio-basedconstruction applications, Prof. Fernando Pacheco-Torgal. ix

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