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Complete Idiot's Guide to Zen Living PDF

367 Pages·2016·7.26 MB·English
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Zen Living by Gary R. McClain, Ph.D., and Eve Adamson A Pearson Education Company 201 West 103rd Street Indianapolis, IN 46290 To my father, Dale McClain. Copyright © 2001 by Amaranth All rights reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced, stored in a retrieval sys- tem, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is as- sumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher, book pro- ducer, and authors assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any lia- bility assumed for damages resulting from the use of information contained herein. For information, address Alpha Books, 201 West 103rd Street, Indianapolis, IN 46290. THE COMPLETE IDIOT’S GUIDE TO and Design are registered trademarks of Pearson Education. International Standard Book Number: 0-02-863958-8 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: Available upon request. 03 02 01 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Interpretation of the printing code: The rightmost number of the first series of num- bers is the year of the book’s printing; the rightmost number of the second series of numbers is the number of the book’s printing. For example, a printing code of 01-1 shows that the first printing occurred in 2001. Printed in the United States of America Note: This publication contains the opinions and ideas of its authors. It is intended to provide helpful and informative material on the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the authors, book producer, and publisher are not engaged in rendering professional services in the book. If the reader requires personal assistance or advice, a competent professional should be consulted. The authors, book producer, and publisher specifically disclaim any responsibility for any liability, loss, or risk, personal or otherwise, which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the contents of this book. Publisher Marie Butler-Knight Product Manager Phil Kitchel Managing Editor Cari Luna Acquisitions Editor Amy Zavatto Book Producer Lee Ann Chearney/Amaranth Development Editor Nancy D. Warner Senior Production Editor Christy Wagner Copy Editor Faren Bachelis Illustrator Jody P. Schaeffer Cover Designers Mike Freeland Kevin Spear Book Designers Scott Cook and Amy Adams of DesignLab Indexer Angie Bess Layout/Proofreading Angela Calvert John Etchison Ayanna Lacey Stacey Richwine-DeRome Contents at a Glance Part 1: The Future Is the Past Is Now 1 1 Spring Cleaning for Your Life 3 What Zen is, who your authors are, and how this ancient Eastern tradition can help your mind work better today. 2 A Brief History of Zen Buddhism 15 Siddhartha, Bodhidharma, and other influential folks, and some Zen guidelines for living. 3 Zen in America 29 How Zen came to America, and what happened when it did. Part 2: Dharma 101 41 4 What Is Truth, and How Can I Get Some? 43 Truth according to Zen. 5 Getting an Attitude: A Zen Approach 59 How to cultivate a Zen attitude in everyday life. 6 When Bad Things Happen 71 How to cultivate a Zen attitude in the wake of tragedy. 7 What’s the Point … Nirvana? 83 A Zen approach to enlightenment. Part 3: 1-2-3 Zazen: Zen Techniques for Zen Living 97 8 You’ve Already Started 99 This is your life; start living it right this minute! Here’s how. 9 Learning to Meditate 113 Everything you always wanted to know about meditation. 10 Breath, and Other Paths to Mindfulness 125 Meditation and other mindfulness techniques for daily life. 11 A Koan Is a Koan Is a Koan … 135 Koans sure sound silly. What good are they? 12 Eating, Moving, Breathing: Maintaining a Zen Lifestyle 147 Integrate your Zen attitude into every aspect of your life, from what you eat to how you keep your house. Part 4: Personal Zen 161 13 The One Who Stares Back at You 163 Your Zen mirror, revealing the real you, and how to keep the mirror polished. 14 Zen and Your Relationships 175 Zen and love, Zen and dating, Zen and commitment. 15 Zen and the Family 185 Zen for parents, kids, and adult children. 16 Desire, Fear, Worry: Tackling Your Personal Dukkha 199 What consumes you? Manage your desires, fears, and chronic worrying with Zen. Part 5: Zen in the Workplace 215 17 Buddha in Your Cubicle 217 How to make the most of your job with Zen techniques. 18 Relationships on the Job 235 Surviving on-the-job relationships with the help of Zen. 19 Managing Stress on the Job 249 Life in the working world is stressful. Zen can help you minimize the stress. 20 Manage Your Career by Not Managing Your Career 263 Your career path: Are you on it, or does it matter? Part 6: Bringing It All Back Home 277 21 A Zendo to Call Your Own 279 Living in a Zen home, and how to make your home more Zen-like. 22 Zen-Powered Creativity 291 The Zen of creativity, drawing, writing, poetry, music, and art. 23 The Zen Athlete 303 The ancient tradition of Zen and sports is still going strong. 24 Everyday Zen 311 This is it. Make it happen. Make the most of it. Wake up today and start living! Appendixes A Further Reading 319 B Glossary 325 C Ten Bulls 331 Index 335 Contents Part 1: The Future Is the Past Is Now 1 1 Spring Cleaning for Your Life 3 Why Zen? ......................................................................................3 What Is Zen? ................................................................................4 Mental Clutter Control ..................................................................6 Finding Yourself ............................................................................7 Paying Attention ............................................................................8 Meet the Authors ..........................................................................9 Gary McClain, Ph.D. ....................................................................9 Eve Adamson, M.F.A. ....................................................................9 What Westerners Can Learn from an Ancient Eastern Religion ........................................................................10 Moderation in All Things ............................................................10 Cut the Chaos ............................................................................11 Ducks in a Row ..........................................................................11 Know Thyself ..............................................................................12 Serenity Today ............................................................................12 Zen Living in the Twenty-First Century ....................................12 You Have No Future ....................................................................13 You Have Already Succeeded ........................................................13 This Is Zen: Right Here, Right Now ..............................................13 2 A Brief History of Zen Buddhism 15 A Man Named Siddhartha ..........................................................15 Who Was Buddha? ....................................................................16 Man Becomes Buddha ................................................................17 Transmission of Dharma ............................................................18 Counting Coup ..........................................................................18 Three Treasures ..........................................................................19 Four Noble Truths ......................................................................19 The Eightfold Path ......................................................................20 From India to China to Japan ....................................................22 Bodhidharma Goes to China ........................................................22 The Sixth Patriarch ......................................................................23 Soto and Rinzai ..........................................................................24 From China to the World ............................................................24 From Master to Master ................................................................25 Finger Pointing at the Moon ........................................................25 Triggering Enlightenment ............................................................26 3 Zen in America 29 Why We Love Zen ......................................................................30 Zen Is Do-It-Yourself ....................................................................30 Cowboy-Style Religion ..................................................................31 Illogical Logic ..............................................................................32 This Is Living! ............................................................................33 Desperately Seeking Enlightenment ..........................................33 D. T. Suzuki ................................................................................33 Shunryu Suzuki ..........................................................................34 R. H. Blyth ..................................................................................35 Dharma Bums ............................................................................35 Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance ................................36 Zen in Pop Culture ......................................................................37 A Woman’s Place in the Zendo ....................................................38 Millennium Zen ..........................................................................39 Has American Zen Lost Its Buddhism? ......................................39 Zen Master: You? ........................................................................40 Part 2: Dharma 101 41 4 What Is Truth, and How Can I Get Some? 43 Dharma Is as Dharma Does … or Doesn’t ..................................43 I Can’t Get No Satisfaction ........................................................44 Dukkha It Out ............................................................................45 Douse Your Dukkha with Dharma ............................................47 True or False: The Four Noble Truths ..........................................47 Sit It Out ....................................................................................49 Walk It Off ................................................................................49 Find Your Center ........................................................................50 Be Insufferable ............................................................................50 Start Where You Are ....................................................................51 Waking Up Again … and Again ..................................................52 How Loud Is Your Alarm Clock? ..................................................53 Mindless or Mindful? ..................................................................54 Desperately Seeking Stillness ........................................................55 You Gotta Have Faith ..................................................................56 5 Getting an Attitude: A Zen Approach 59 But I’m in Charge Here (Aren’t I?) ..............................................59 You Aren’t in Control ..................................................................60 Giving Up Control (Even When No One Else Will) ......................63 The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Zen Living Imagine Your Life Is a Boat ........................................................66 Your New Navigation System ......................................................66 Letting Go of Expectations ..........................................................67 6 When Bad Things Happen 71 When Tidal Waves Hit ..............................................................72 The Little Tragedies of Life ..........................................................72 And Then the Big Ones ................................................................76 Relax, Breathe, Prioritize ..............................................................79 Keep Sitting ................................................................................80 7 What’s the Point … Nirvana? 83 You Say Satori and I Say Nirvana ................................................84 Zen Perks ....................................................................................87 Mental Clutter Control ................................................................87 Winking at Stress ........................................................................89 Making Room for More Tea ..........................................................90 Stilling the Waters ......................................................................91 Zen’s Goalless Goals ....................................................................91 1 + 1 = 1 ....................................................................................92 Serve Others? Who’s Serving Me? ................................................93 Making This Life Better ..............................................................94 Part 3: 1-2-3 Zazen: Zen Techniques for Zen Living 97 8 You’ve Already Started 99 The Secret Is There Is No Secret ................................................100 You Already Have What You Are Looking For ............................100 Duty, Discipline, Devotion ........................................................101 Isn’t There an Instruction Manual? ........................................102 Your Life Just Started: Go! ..........................................................103 Living Now ................................................................................105 Begin at the Beginning—Again! ................................................106 Entering the Meditation Zone ..................................................109 Everyday Zen Means Everyday Sitting ........................................109 Shhh … ....................................................................................110 9 Learning to Meditate 113 Meditation FAQ ........................................................................113 What Is Zazen, Exactly? Do You Do It in a Certain Way? ........114 Do You Have to Meditate to Practice Zen? ..................................114 How Does Zazen Develop Self-Discipline? ..................................115 viii Contents To Practice Zazen, Do You Have to Follow a Lot of Rules? ........115 Why Would You Face a Wall While Meditating? ......................115 Is Zazen Better Practiced Alone or in a Group? ..........................116 Is It Sacrilegious to Meditate? ....................................................116 What Is the Best Time of Day to Meditate? ..............................117 What Is the Difference? ............................................................117 Is Meditation Uncomfortable? Do You Have to Sit on the Floor? 118 Is a Meditation or Zen Teacher Necessary? ................................118 Are You Supposed to Meditate with Your Eyes Open or Closed? ..118 Can Anybody Meditate? ............................................................119 Lotus Pose? Are You Kidding? ..................................................119 Other Ways to Sit ......................................................................121 What About Your Hands? ..........................................................122 10 Breath, and Other Paths to Mindfulness 125 Start with Breath ......................................................................125 Breathe Like It Counts ..............................................................126 Breathing Through Boredom ......................................................127 Finding the Meditation That Works for You ............................129 Techniques and Tricks ..............................................................130 Koans ........................................................................................131 Kinhin ......................................................................................131 Level Two: Just Sitting ..............................................................132 Level Three: Perpetual Meditation ..............................................133 11 A Koan Is a Koan Is a Koan … 135 Words to Live By ......................................................................135 Illogical Logic ............................................................................136 But Koans Are Silly ....................................................................138 The Sound of One Hand Clapping ..........................................141 Does a Dog Have Buddha Nature? ............................................142 Why Did Bodhidharma Come from the West? ..........................144 What Is Buddha? ......................................................................144 Stepping Off the Hundred-Foot Pole ........................................144 12 Eating, Moving, Breathing: Maintaining a Zen Lifestyle 147 Zen and the Art of Meditation Maintenance ..........................147 Practice Makes Practice ..............................................................149 Zazen, Kinhin, Zazen, Kinhin ..................................................150 The Brown Rice Myth ..............................................................151 Do You Have to Be a Vegetarian? ..............................................152 Every Last Bite ..........................................................................153 ix

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