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Climatic Change: Implications for the Hydrological Cycle and for Water Management (Advances in Global Change Research, Volume 10) (Advances in Global Change Research) PDF

524 Pages·2002·23.68 MB·English
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CLIMATIC CHANGE: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE AND FOR WATER MANAGEMENT ADVANCES IN GLOBAL CHANGE RESEARCH VOLUME 10 Editor-in-Chief Martin Beniston, Institute of Geography, University of Fribourg, Perolles, Switzerland Editorial Advisory Board B. Allen-Diaz, Department ESPM-Ecosystem Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, CA, U.S.A. R.S. Bradley, Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, U.S.A. W. Cramer, Department of Global Change and Natural Systems, Potsdam Institute for Cli- mate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany. H.F. Diaz, NOAA/ERL/CDC, Boulder, CO, U.S.A. S. Erkman, Institute for Communication and Analysis of Science and Technology – ICAST, Geneva, Switzerland. M. Lal, Centre for Atmospheric Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India. U. Luterbacher, The Graduate Institute of International Studies, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. I. Noble, CRC for Greehouse Accounting and Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. L. Tessier, Institut Mediterranéen d’ Ecologie et Paléoécologie, Marseille, France. F. Toth, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany. M.M. Verstraete, Space Applications Institute, EC Joint Research Centre, Ispra (VA), Italy. The titles in this series are listed at the end of this volume. CLIMATIC CHANGE: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE AND FOR WATER MANAGEMENT Edited by Martin Beniston Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Switzerland KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK,BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW eBookISBN: 0-306-47983-4 Print ISBN: 1-4020-0444-3 ©2003 Kluwer Academic Publishers NewYork, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow Print ©2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht All rights reserved No part of this eBook maybe reproducedor transmitted inanyform or byanymeans,electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: http://kluweronline.com and Kluwer's eBookstore at: http://ebooks.kluweronline.com Table of contents List of contributors ix Preface xiii M. Beniston, E. Wiegandt, and H. Hoff Changes in the mean and extremes of the hydrological cycle in 1 Europe under enhanced greenhouse gas conditions in a global time- slice experiment W. May, R. Voss, and E. Roeckner Investigation of the hydrologic cycle simulated by the Canadian 31 Regional Climate Model over the Québec/Labrador territory A. Frigon, D. Caya, M. Slivitzky, and D. Tremblay Major influences on precipitation in the Canary Islands 57 D. Gallego Puyol, R. Garcia Herrera, E. Hernandez Martin, L. Gimeno Presa, and P. Ribera Rodrigez High resolution simulations of precipitation over the Alps with the 75 perspective of coupling to hydrological models O. Brasseur, H. Gallée, J.-D. Creutin, T. Lebel, and P. Marbaix Heavy precipitation occurrence in Scandinavia investigated with a 101 Regional Climate Model O. Bøssing Christensen, J. Hesselbjerg Christensen, and M. Botzet Testing of NAO and ENSO signals in the precipitation field in 113 Europe C. Mares, I. Mares, and M. Mihailescu vi Table of contents Water vapor vertical profile by Raman lidar in the free troposphere 123 from the Jungfraujoch Alpine Station I. Balin, G. Larchevêque, P. Quaglia, V. Simeonov, H. van den Bergh, and B. Calpini A qualitative assessment of the sources of uncertainty in climate 139 change impacts assessment studies D. Viner The GLOWA Volta project: Integrated assessment of feedback 151 mechanisms between climate, landuse, and hydrology N. van de Giesen, H. Kunstmann, G. Jung, J. Liebe, M. Andreini, and P.L.G. Vlek Glowa Danube : A research concept to develop integrative 171 techniques, scenarios and strategies regarding global changes of the water cycle W. Mauser and R. Ludwig Climate change and water resources in Sweden 189 – analysis of uncertainties M. Gardelin, S. Bergström, B. Carlsson, L.P.Graham, and G. Lindström Hydrological cycle changes in China’s large river basin: The 209 Yellow River drained dry C. Liu and H. Zheng Floods in the context of climate change and variability 225 Z. W. Kundzewicz Climate change impacts on river flooding: 249 A modelling study of three meso-scale catchments L. Menzel, D. Niehoff, G. Bürger, and A. Bronstert Impact of climate change and higher on hydrological processes 271 and crop productivity in the state of Brandenburg, Germany V. Krysanova and F. Wechsung Table of contents vii Local climate and water availability changes due to landscape 301 modifications: A numerical experiment in Southeastern Spain N. Hasler, I. Iorgulescu, A. Martilli, G.E. Liston, and R. Schlaepfer Trends in drought in Swiss forested ecosystems 329 B. Zierl and H. Lischke Feedback between structured vegetation and soil water in a 349 changing climate: A simulation study H. Lischke and B. Zierl Water control and property rights: An analysis of the Middle 379 Eastern situation U. Luterbacher and E. Wiegandt Exploratory economic assessments of climate change impacts in 411 Israel: Agriculture M. Shechter and N. Yehoshua Changing climate and increasing costs – Implications for liability 429 and insurance L.M. Bouwer and P. Vellinga Scenario analyses in global change assessment for water 445 management in the lower Rhine delta H. Middelkoop, J.C.J. Kwadijk, W.P.A. van Deursen, and M.B.A.van Asselt Climate change and water resources in an arid continent: Managing 465 uncertainty and risk in Australia R.N.Jones and A.B. Pittock This page intentionally left blank List of contributors ANDREINI, Marc: Center for Development Research, University of Bonn, Germany BALIN, loan: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland BENISTON, Martin: Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Switzerland BERGSTRÖM, S.: Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, Sweden BOTZET, Michael: Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany BOUWER, Laurens M.: Institute for Environmental Studies, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands BRASSEUR, Olivier: Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, France BRONSTERT, Axel: Institute for Geo-Ecology, University of Potsdam, and Potsdam Institute for Climate Impacts Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany BÜRGER, Gerd: Potsdam Institute for Climate Impacts Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany CALPINI, Bertrand: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland CARLSSON. B.: Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, Sweden CAYA, Daniel: University of Quebec at Montreal (UQAM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada CHRISTENSEN, Jens Hesselbjerg: Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark CHRISTENSEN, Ole Bøssing: Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark CREUTIN, J.-D.: Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, France FRIGON, Anne: University of Quebec at Montreal (UQAM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada GALLEE, Hubert: Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, France GALLEGO PUYOL, David: Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain GARCIA HERRERA, Ricardo: Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain GARDELIN, Marie: Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, Sweden GIMENO PRESA, Luis: Campus as Lagoas, Universidad de Vigo, Spain GRAHAM, L.P.: Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, Sweden

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The material presented in this book covers such diverse areas as shifts in precipitation patterns in a changing global climate, the implications for floods or drought, and considerations of managing water resources stressed by poor management practices, overexploitation, and climatic change. The ori
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