Chinese Studies in Philosophy 1991 - 1992: Vol 23 Index

13 Pages·2.4 MB·English

Index
"Academic Conference on Mao geois rightists", 193
Zedong Thought, The,” 17 Bi Jianheng, 14, 24
action, relationship to knowledge, Biography of Zu Yuanzang, The,
120-22, 136-37, 235-45. See 106
also Mao Zedong; Stalin, J. bourgeoisie, methodology of,
Advanced Research Group, 111 71-73, 139
advancing waves, 204-06 bureaucracy (China), 67. See also
“affirmation and negation” 29-32 Mao Zedong Thought
as terminology favoured by
Mao, 221-22, 228-29 Cai Hesen, 99, 101-02
affirmation and negation, waves of, Capital, 105-112
210-14, 222, 224 Central Party Documents Research
Ai Sigi, 24, 131, 162 Office, 15, 34
"An outline for opposition to ca- Central Research Group, 111
pitulation” (1939), 195 Chen Boda, 107
"Analysis of the classes in Chinese Chen Yun, 84
society" (1926), 109, 151-52, Chinese Association for the Study
248, 256 of Theory and Practice in Mao
annotations made by Mao on Zedong Thought, 17
philosophical texts, 34-37, Chinese Communist Party (CCP),
126-43, 161-62 90: and creation of Chinese so-
Anti-Dihring, 103-04, 105, 111, cialism, 181; formulation of
159, 226, 236 tasks for, 65; and Left devia-
"Beat back the attacks of the bour- tion, 60-61; and Mao as teacher
272
Index
"Academic Conference on Mao geois rightists", 193
Zedong Thought, The,” 17 Bi Jianheng, 14, 24
action, relationship to knowledge, Biography of Zu Yuanzang, The,
120-22, 136-37, 235-45. See 106
also Mao Zedong; Stalin, J. bourgeoisie, methodology of,
Advanced Research Group, 111 71-73, 139
advancing waves, 204-06 bureaucracy (China), 67. See also
“affirmation and negation” 29-32 Mao Zedong Thought
as terminology favoured by
Mao, 221-22, 228-29 Cai Hesen, 99, 101-02
affirmation and negation, waves of, Capital, 105-112
210-14, 222, 224 Central Party Documents Research
Ai Sigi, 24, 131, 162 Office, 15, 34
"An outline for opposition to ca- Central Research Group, 111
pitulation” (1939), 195 Chen Boda, 107
"Analysis of the classes in Chinese Chen Yun, 84
society" (1926), 109, 151-52, Chinese Association for the Study
248, 256 of Theory and Practice in Mao
annotations made by Mao on Zedong Thought, 17
philosophical texts, 34-37, Chinese Communist Party (CCP),
126-43, 161-62 90: and creation of Chinese so-
Anti-Dihring, 103-04, 105, 111, cialism, 181; formulation of
159, 226, 236 tasks for, 65; and Left devia-
"Beat back the attacks of the bour- tion, 60-61; and Mao as teacher
272
INDEX 273
and Mao as teacher within, 121-22; history of, 118-19; in-
108-14; and Mao Zedong fluence on Mao's philosophy,
Thought, 4-6, 57-59, 64-68, 21-25, 119-25
70, 81-83; "narrow empiricism" class struggle: in Chinese society,
as problem in, 150-55; paucity 72, 100; definition of history
of theory in early years of, 156- as, 77; in Marxist philosophy,
63; Rectification campaign 83-86; in socialist society, 72
1942-44, importance for, 58, Cohen, Arthur A., 147, 165n3
112, 113, 163, 169; and the Communist Manifesto, 77, 82
"Resolution" (1981), 6-12, 18, contradictions: analysis of, 172-73;
27, 40-41; and resolving con- antagonistic, 172, 179; concept
tradictions, 182; Seventh of, in Soviet texts, 132-39; dis-
Congress of, 57-59; and sinifi- equilibrium as feature of, 177;
cation of Marxism-Leninism, Mao on, 22, 26, 124, 135,
88-90; Sixth Plenum of the 138-39, 143, 171-85; non-an-
Eleventh Central Committee, tagonistic, 177, 179, 184-85;
7, 12, 18, 27, 40-41, 169, 251, non-principal, 138, 178; partic-
255; Third Plenum of the ularity of, 39, 138, 171, 176-
Eleventh Central Committee, 79, 181; principal, 39, 138,
6, 59, 64, 181-82 171, 178-79; resolution of,
Chinese revolution, 59, 67-68, 142-43, 172-73, 181, 197; in
113, 118, 179; Chinese socialist society, 176-77, 180-
Marxist response to, 75-76, 90- 81; universality of, 39, 138,
92, 97; Mao and, 26, 75-76, 171, 175-79, 181. See also
80-82, 87, 91-93, 99, 105, "On Contradiction"
107, 114, 118, 135, 138, 151, "Co-operative transformation of
169, 192, 206, 208, 219, 255; agriculture, The" (1955), 203
nature of, 88-89 co-operativisation, Mao on rate of,
"Chinese Revolution and the 203
Chinese Communist Party, Course on Dialectical Materialism,
The" (1939), 202, 207 A, 39, 127-28, 130, 132-38,
"Chinese subjectivism", criticism 141, 160-61
of, 130, 134. See also Mao Cultural Revolution, 7-8, 10, 19,
Zedong; subjectivism 30, 61, 64-66, 80, 214
Chinese traditional philosophy: ac-
tion/knowledge in, 120-21, "Debate on the co-operative trans-
136; aphorisms from, as influ- formation of agriculture and the
ence on Mao, 122-23; dialecti- current class struggle, The"
cal materialism as applied to, (1955), 203-04
274 INDEX
Deng Xiaoping, 6-7, 11, 42-43, economic construction
62, 67-68, 114, 173, 180, equilibrium/disequilibrium as
189n29 feature of, 209
Dialectical and Historical "Economic and financial prob-
Materialism, 28, 128-29, 132, lems", 124
161, 235-37, 239, 241-44. See Elements of Sociology, 129, 131,
also Stalin, J. 140, 141, 161
dialectical materialism, 62-63, 72, Engels, Frederick, 10, 86, 88, 134,
83, 87, 89, 96, 107, 119, 141, 141, 163-64, 168, 183; articles
151, 169, 213; as basis of on China, 104; on change by
Marxist philosophy, 28, 33, stages, 87; and characteristics of
76-78, 92; Mao and, 27-33, working class, 85; on episte-
105, 108-14, 118, 121-22; mology, 234, 236, 239; history
Soviet approach to, 28; See as class struggle, 77; as
also dialectics; Mao Zedong Marxist philosopher, 82; and
Philosophical Thought negation of the negation, 28,
dialectics: contradictions as aspect 185, 191, 215, 225-27; theory
of, 171-85; and Engels, 28-29, as basis of revolution, 89; three
169-70; Lenin on, 168, 172; laws of dialectics, 28-29
Mao on, 28-33, 170-87, 192, epistemology; Engels and, 234,
220-29; mutual transformation 236, 239; Gramsci on, 237-38;
as aspect of, 29, 141-42, 171, Lenin on, 140, 234-37, 242;
183-87, 215; negation of the Lukacs on, 238; in Marxist
negation, 28-33, 141, 171, philosophy, 85, 137, 234-35,
185-87, 190-216, 220-29, 242; Mao Zedong and, 37-39,
231n11; three major laws of, 93, 235, 239-45; practice as
141-42, 170, 183, 188n2, 215- category of, 241-45; relation-
16, 222; unity of opposites, ship of matter/spirit in, 241-44;
142, 169-83, 222-23 Stalin and, 37-39, 235-45; three
Dialectics of Nature (Engels), 28, principles of, 236
225 even waves, 206-09
Documents Research Office expansive waves, 200-01
(DRO), 15-17 "Extracts from books read", 131
dogmatism, 26, 62, 67, 80, 90,
91, 93, 97, 105, 130, 157, Feuerbach, Ludwig, 10, 38, 77,
169, 179, 234, 235, 244. See 236, 238
also Mao Zedong Foucault, Michel, 45n5
"Don't hit out in all directions" four modernisations, 114, 184
(1950), 202-03, 206
INDEX 275
Gong Yuzhi, 11, 15-16, 35-36, Mao studies, 4-6, 40-41; and
49n40 practice, 37-39, 128, 141, 172,
Gramsci, Antonio, 38, 237-38 197-99, 239-45; Stalin and the
Guo Jianniang, 9 process of, 235-45
Gutian Congress, 153-54, 158-59
Lao Zi, 22
He Kaifeng, 163-64 Laws of dialectics. See dialectics;
He Zuorong, 219, 222-24 “Lecture notes on dialectical mate-
Hegel, George, 10, 38, 169, 242; rialism", 24, 162
and Mao, 30-31, 77, 101-02; Lenin, V., 93, 134, 138, 142,
and negation of the negation, 159, 163, 164, 183, 185, 215,
224-25, 227-29; See also Mao 221, 229, 239; and abso-
Zedong; negation of the nega- lute/relative truth, 149; analysis
tion of contradictions, 172; and de-
historical materialism, 21, 27, 62, velopment of Marxist episte-
66, 72, 87, 96, 98, 105, 107, mology, 234-37, 242; and di-
119; as basis of Marxist phi- alectics, 140, 168, 172; as in-
losophy, 76-77 fluence on Mao, 98-99, 103;
Hu Weixiong, 33 and the Marxist political party,
Hu Yicheng, 37-38 113; on the negation of the
Hunan Self-Study University, negation, 225-27; and the
99-100 Russian Revolution, 88, 90;
and the unity of opposites, 168,
Institute of Marxism-Leninism- 170, 174; waging of philosoph-
Mao Zedong Thought (Beijing), ical struggles, 90
15 Li Da, 140-42
Institute for Research on Mao Li Ji, 47n23, 55n91
Zedong Thought (Chengdu), Li Junru, 38-40
13-14 Li Weihan, 101-03
Institute for Scientific Socialism Li Xueming, 48n31
(Changsha), 14 Lin Biao, 60-61, 79, 172
intermittent waves, 201-04 Lin Pu, 32
Lin Yin, 32
Kant, I., 237 Liu Rong, 10-11, 20-21
Khrushchev, N., 66 Liu Shaogqi, 58, 78, 81-83
Knight, Nick, 147-48 Lukacs, George, 38, 238
knowledge; and action, 120; Mao
and the process of, 37-39, 86, Mao Zedong: on action/knowledge,
136-37, 221, 226; and power in 121-22, 136-37; annotations
276 INDEX
made by, on philosophical 108-14, 158-64, 173; and unity
texts, 34-37, 126-43, 161-62; of opposites, 128-29, 170-83,
on China's cultural past, 107; 222-23,; on wave-like devel-
China's rural areas, studies of, opments, 30-33, 185-86, 199-
151-52, 166n16; and Chinese 209
traditional philosophy, 121-25, Mao Zedong Philosophical
136; and contradictions, 22, 26, Thought: academic associations
124, 135, 138-39, 143, 171-85; and study of, 16-17; characteris-
criticism of metaphysics, 124; tics of, 25-27, 83, 86-93, 118,
dialectical materialism in phi- 255-56; and Chinese
losophy of, 105, 108-14, 118, Revolution, 26, 75-76, 81-82,
121-22, 124, 170; on dogma- 87, 91-93, 99, 105, 107, 114,
tism, 91, 169, 235; epistemol- 118, 255; and Chinese tradi-
ogy in philosophy of, 8, 27, tional philosophy, 21-25, 118-
37-39, 124, 129, 239-45; and 25, 136; as collective wisdom
Hegel, 101-03; influence of of CCP, 81-83; conference on,
Soviet texts on, 34-37, 132-39; 17-18; contents of, 26-27; defi-
on integration of _the- nition of, 25, 70, 74-76, 81-82;
ory/practice, 158-64; Marxist degree of intellectual autonomy
intellectual influences on, 78, in study of, 4-6; dialectics as
98, 101-08, 126-32; on Marxist part of, 27-33, 170-87, 222;
methodology, 92-93; as differences with Stalin's philo-
Marxist philosopher, 9, 20-24, sophical writings, 37-40, 235-
40-43, 86-92, 96-108, 158-64, 45; future study of, 40-43; his-
216; on mutual transformation, torical shifts in interpretation,
29, 128, 184-87; and “narrow 6-8, 18-19; as part of Marxist
empiricism", 35, 150-55, 159; philosophical system, 20-25,
on negation of the negation, 9, 76-78, 86-87, 91-93, 96-108;
28-33, 141, 171, 185-87, 190- and modern Chinese philoso-
216, 219-29, 231n11; non-ac- phy, 249-51; and the negation
ceptance of personal views as of the negation, 9, 28-33, 141,
scientific, 10-11, 58-59, 62-63, 171, 185-87, 190-216, 219-29,
79-83; on the proletariat, 73; 231n11; official as opposed to
on socialist transformation, personal theory, 10-11, 58-59,
184-87; and Stalin, 37-40, 235, 62-63, 79-83; periodisation in,
238, 241-45; on the state, 195- 8-10; publications devoted to
96; on subjectivism, 26-27, 73- study of, 14-16; quality of cri-
74, 124, 130, 134, 153, 214; tique of, 41-42; reality as ever-
as teacher of Marxist ideology, changing criteria for, 19-20; re-
INDEX 277
lationship to other Chinese 83-86, 92, 179, 234-40;
philosophers, 251-55; research Gramsci on, 237-38; relation-
institutes studying, 13-16; sig- ship to Mao Zedong
nificance of, 252; Soviet influ- Philosophical Thought, 74-81,
ence on, 24, 34-40; universities 86-90; sinification of, 88-89,
as centres for studying, 12-13; 118, 122, 135, 157-58, 180
wave-like development as fea- mass line, 64, 154, 198. See also
ture of, 9, 30-33, 185-86, 199- Mao Zedong Thought
209 materialism, 21, 27-33, 62-63, 66,
Mao Zedong Thought: on the bu- 72, 76-77, 83, 87, 89, 96, 105,
reaucracy, 67; its integration 107, 119, 121-27, 141, 161,
with CCP, 4-6, 57-62, 64-68, 213. See also dialectical mate-
70; in Cultural Revolution pe- rialism; historical materialism
riod, 61; definition of, 69-70, methodology, 71-72, 81, 83, 87,
75-76, 78-79; development 91-92, 97, 114; Mao on
since Third Plenum, 64-68; dis- Marxist, 92-93
tortions as problem for, 79-81; modern Chinese philosophy, 249-
historical shifts in approach to, 51
6-8, 57-62; and Mao Zedong mutual transformation, 29, 141-
Philosophical Thought, 75-76; 42, 171, 183-87, 215. See also
and the mass line, 64, 154, dialectics; Mao Zedong
198; official as opposed to per-
sonal theory, 10-11, 58-59, 62- "narrow empiricism", 35, 150-55,
63, 76-81; and "seeking truth 164. See also Mao Zedong:
from facts", 11-12, 18, 19, 26- "On Practice"
27, 41, 63-64, 68, 122, 154; National Association for Research
and socialist transformation, into Mao Zedong Philosophical
59-60, 66-68 Thought, 16-17
Marx, Karl, 10, 88, 89, 99, 104, negation of the negation; attempted
163, 164, 183, 215, 234, 236, changes in terminology, 222,
239, 242; and articles on 228-29; and evolutionary
China, 105; on creation of changes in societies, 222-23;
Marxism, 84-86; and dialectical Hegel on, 224-25, 227, 229;
materialism, 85, 168; on the Mao on, 28-33, 141, 171, 185-
negation of the negation, 225, 87, 190-216, 219-29, 231n11;
227-28; on the proletariat, 84- Marx and, 185, 225; in social-
86; and unity of opposites, ist societies, 186-87, 223; tri-
104-05 adic form of, 220-21, 223-26,
Marxist philosophy; basis of, 76, 228
278 INDEX
negation waves, 210-14, 222, 224 "On the ten major relationships"
New Age, 99 (1956), 196, 211
New People's Study Society, 100, "One divides into two", 23
110 "Oppose book worship", 109, 151,
"On the Chungking negotiations” 154, 166n11
(1945), 191 "Oppose stereotyped party writing"
"On Contradiction” (1937), 22, 24, (1942), 173
34, 39, 92, 102-03, 106, 108, "Our study and the current situa-
110, 112, 129, 142, 156, 162, tion” (1944), 211-12
165n3, 170-72, 194, 198; in- Outline of Marxist Philosophy,
fluence of Soviet texts on, 132- 142
39; publication history of, 144- Outline of New Philosophy, 141
48; struggle/unity theme in,
142-43 Peasant Questions, 152
"On the correct handling of contra- Peng Zenong, 32
dictions among the people" Philosophical Annotations of Mao
(1957), 60, 197, 208 Zedong, The, 126-27, 130-32,
"On new democracy” (1940), 210- 143; discussion of, 34-37
11 philosophy: class basis, 83-86;
On the Party, 58, 78 definition of, 70-71. See also
"On the people's democratic dicta- viewpoint
torship" (1949), 195-96 Philosophy and Life, 162
"On Practice" (1937), 24, 34, 83, Philosophy Research Institute, 14
92, 102, 106, 108, 121, 129, power, as criterion in Mao studies,
141, 162, 165n3, 197, 235, 4-6, 40-41
239, 243; and controversy over practice (praxis)
"narrow empiricism", 150-55, and knowledge, 37-39, 128, 172,
164; as example of Mao's epis- 197-99, 239-45; Mao on, 26,
temology, 243-45; influence of 226, 242-45; in Marxist phi-
Soviet texts on, 132-38, 139; losophy, 85, 235; Stalin on,
publication history of, 144-50 235-45
"On protracted war" (1938), 194- "Problems of strategy in China's
95, 205 revolutionary war" (1936), 193-
"On several issues regarding the 94, 204-05
system of the philosophical "Problems of strategy in guerrilla
thought of Chairman Mao", war against Japan" (1938), 200
248 proletariat: class nature of, 84-85;
"On tactics against Japanese impe- in Marxist philosophy, 76-77,
rialism" (1935), 206-07 84-86; methodology of, 72-74
INDEX 279
putschism, 153 129-30
Seto Akira, 240
Qu Qiubai, 252-55 Shi Zhongquan, 11, 15, 34
"Sixty points on work methods",
Ran Changuang, 24 193, 221
Rectification Campaign, 58, 112, Snow, Edgar, 101, 159
113, 163. See also Chinese Socialism: construction of, in
Communist Party China, 180-81, 184, 189n29;
rectilineal negation, 214 contradictions in societies based
reflection theory, 37, 39, 236, on, 175-77, 185; criticism of
239-40, 244 mistakes in, 66-67; and democ-
"Reform our study” (1941), 111-12 racy, 66; Mao on negation in,
"Report on an investigation of the 186-87; revolutionary changes
peasant movement in Hunan" in, 184-85; unity of opposites
(1927), 248, 256 in, 173-74
Research on Mao Zedong Thought, spiral form of development, 31-32,
14 225-27
"Resolution" of Eleventh Central stand, 11, 64, 70, 72-74, 81, 87,
Committee (1981), 56n98, 86; 91, 92, 96, 114
consequences of, 12, 18-19, 27; Stalin, J., 28, 66, 90, 163, 164,
and criticism of Mao, 7-8, 221, 229; creation of an epis-
18-20; on dialectical material- temology, 37-39, 235-42; dif-
ism, 27-28; on Mao Zedong ferences with Mao, 37-40, 241-
Thought as individual creation, 45; as Marxist philosopher,
10-12; periodisation of Mao's 234-42; reflection theory, 37,
thought in, 8-10; and "seeking 29, 242, 244; and _ the-
truth from facts", 5, 8, 11-12, ory/practice 235-45
19-20, 26-27 Studies on Marxism, 15
"Resolution" of Ninth Party Su Shaozhi, 5, 15
Congress of the Red Fourth subjectivism, 26-27, 73-74, 124,
Army (1929), 153-54. See also 130, 134, 153, 214. See also
Gutian Congress "Chinese subjectivism"; Mao
retreating waves, 204-06 Zedong
Sun Kexin, 26
"seeking truth from facts", 5, 8,
11-12, 19-20, 26-27, 63-64, Takeuchi Minoru, 147
122, 182. See also Mao "Talks at a Conference of secre-
Zedong Thought; "Resolution" taries of Provincial Municipal
Selected Writings on Philosophy, and Autonomous Region Party
280 INDEX
Committees” (1957), 201 185-86, 199-209. See also ad-
"Talks on philosophy” (1965), 93 vancing waves; affirmation
"Talks on questions of philoso- waves; even waves; expansive
phy” (1964), 215 waves; intermittent waves; Mao
Theory Research Group, 15 Zedong; negation of the nega-
Trends in Research on Mao tion; retreating waves; uneven
Zedong’s Philosophical waves
Thought, 14-15 "Why is it that red political power
triadic form of negation; Hegel on, can exist in China" (1928), 200
224-25, 228; Mao on, 220-21, "Win the masses in their millions
223-24, 226, 228 for the anti-Japanese national
united front” (1937), 205
uneven waves, 206-09
unity of opposites, 104, 128-129, xiangfan-xiangcheng, 22
168, 170, 174, 222-23, 170-83. Xu Kun, 29-30
See also Lenin; Mao Zedong; Xu Quanxing, 30-31
Marx, Karl; socialism
Yang Chao, 13-14, 24, 31-32,
Viewpoint, 11, 64, 70-72, 74, 76, 48n31
81, 85, 87, 91, 92, 96, 114. yin and yang, 22
See also philosophy
Zhang Dongxun, 106
Wang Ming, 79, 91, 104, 130, Zhao Ziyang, 187
154, 213 Zhou Enlai, 78-79, 82, 83, 153,
wave-like development, 30-33, 247-48