Athletic training student primer : a foundation for success

395 Pages·2018·23.244 MB·English

by  Andrew P. Winterstein

Athletic Training
Student Primer
A Foundation For Success
Third Edition

Athletic Training
Student Primer
A Foundation For Success
Third Edition
Andrew P. Winterstein, PhD, ATC
Distinguished Clinical Professor
Program Director, Athletic Training Program
Department of Kinesiology
University of Wisconsin‒Madison
Madison, Wisconsin
www.Healio.com/books
Copyright © 2018 by SLACK Incorporated
Instructors: Athletic Training Student Primer: A Foundation for Success, Third Edition includes ancillary materials specifically available
for faculty use. Included are Instructor’s Materials. Please visit www.efacultylounge.com to obtain access.
Dr. Andrew P. Winterstein serves as an educational consultant for the Mueller Sports Medicine Company.
Dr. Jay Hertel has no financial or proprietary interest in the materials presented herein.
The Cape
Words and Music by Guy Clark, Susanna Clark and Jim Janosky
© 1994 EMI APRIL MUSIC INC., SUSANNA CLARK MUSIC AND SUSANNA’S SANCTUARY
All rights for SUSANNA CLARK MUSIC and SUSANNA’S SANCTUARY Administered by BUG MUSIC INC., A BMG CHRYSALIS
COMPANY
All Rights Reserved International Copyright Secured Used by Permission
Reprinted by Permission of Hal Leonard Corporation
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher, except for brief quotations
embodied in critical articles and reviews.
The procedures and practices described in this publication should be implemented in a manner consistent with the professional standards
set for the circumstances that apply in each specific situation. Every effort has been made to confirm the accuracy of the information
presented and to correctly relate generally accepted practices. The authors, editors, and publisher cannot accept responsibility for errors
or exclusions or for the outcome of the material presented herein. There is no expressed or implied warranty of this book or information
imparted by it. Care has been taken to ensure that drug selection and dosages are in accordance with currently accepted/recommended
practice. Off-label uses of drugs may be discussed. Due to continuing research, changes in government policy and regulations, and various
effects of drug reactions and interactions, it is recommended that the reader carefully review all materials and literature provided for each
drug, especially those that are new or not frequently used. Some drugs or devices in this publication have clearance for use in a restricted
research setting by the Food and Drug and Administration or FDA. Each professional should determine the FDA status of any drug or
device prior to use in their practice.
Any review or mention of specific companies or products is not intended as an endorsement by the author or publisher.
SLACK Incorporated uses a review process to evaluate submitted material. Prior to publication, educators or clinicians provide important
feedback on the content that we publish. We welcome feedback on this work.
Published by: SLACK Incorporated
6900 Grove Road
Thorofare, NJ 08086 USA
Telephone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
www.Healio.com/books
Contact SLACK Incorporated for more information about other books in this field or about the availability of our books from distributors
outside the United States.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Winterstein, Andrew P., 1962- author.
Title: Athletic training student primer : a foundation for success / Andrew
P. Winterstein.
Description: Third edition. | Thorofare, NJ : Slack Incorporated, 2017. |
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2017050807
ISBN 9781630915797 (epub) | ISBN 9781630915803 (web)
Subjects: | MESH: Athletic Injuries--therapy | Allied Health
Personnel--education | Sports Medicine | Emergency Treatment
Classification: LCC GV223 | NLM QT 261 | DDC 617.1/027--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017050807
For permission to reprint material in another publication, contact SLACK Incorporated. Authorization to photocopy items for internal,
personal, or academic use is granted by SLACK Incorporated provided that the appropriate fee is paid directly to Copyright Clearance
Center. Prior to photocopying items, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center at 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA;
phone: [phone]; website: www.copyright.com; email: [email protected]
Please note that the purchase of this e-book comes with an associated website or DVD. If you are interested in receiving a copy, please
contact us at [email protected]
D
EDICATION
He’s one of those who knows that life
Is just a leap of faith
Spread your arms and hold your breath
Always trust your cape.
~Guy Clark
For my wife Barb, and all the leaps of faith.
This book is also dedicated to the memory of Shari Khaja Dorresteijn. Her smile, energy, and passion for athletic
training are missed by all who knew her. Try to save us a seat.

C
ONTENTS
Dedication ..........................................................................................................................................................................................v
Photo and Illustration Credits .........................................................................................................................................................ix
Acknowledgments .............................................................................................................................................................................xi
About the Author ............................................................................................................................................................................xiii
Interview Participants and Contributors ......................................................................................................................................xv
Foreword by Jay Hertel, PhD, ATC, FNATA..............................................................................................................................xvii
Preface .............................................................................................................................................................................................xix
Section I Understanding Athletic Training ..................................................................................1
Chapter 1 Athletic Training: An Allied Health Profession ...................................................................................................3
Chapter 2 Historical Perspectives and Future Directions ...................................................................................................29
Chapter 3 Getting Started: Educational Requirements for Athletic Training .................................................................45
Chapter 4 Educational Resources for Athletic Training Students ......................................................................................65
Section II Common Injuries and Conditions ...............................................................................87
Chapter 5 Understanding Athletic Injury/Illness: Terminology and Classification .......................................................89
Chapter 6 Common Injuries to the Lower Extremity .........................................................................................................111
Chapter 7 Common Injuries to the Upper Extremity ........................................................................................................143
Chapter 8 Common Injuries to the Head, Face, and Spine ................................................................................................169
Chapter 9 Common Injuries to the Abdomen and Thorax, and General Medical Conditions ..................................209
Section III Planning, Prevention, and Care .................................................................................235
Chapter 10 Blood-Borne Pathogens and Standard Precautions ..........................................................................................237
Chapter 11 Emergency Planning and Injury Evaluation .....................................................................................................249
Chapter 12 Environmental Concerns ......................................................................................................................................265
Chapter 13 First Aid and Initial Injury Care .........................................................................................................................285
Chapter 14 Components of Rehabilitation .............................................................................................................................301
Chapter 15 Taping and Bracing .................................................................................................................................................317
Section IV Preparing for Success .................................................................................................331
Chapter 16 Looking Ahead .......................................................................................................................................................333
Appendix A Board of Certification Standards of Professional Practice ..............................................................................349
Appendix B Athletic Training Manifesto ...............................................................................................................................353
Appendix C The Musculoskeletal System ..............................................................................................................................355
Appendix D Sport Concussion Assessment Tool—5th Edition (SCAT5) .............................................................................357
Appendix E Sample History and Pre-Participation Physical Examination Forms ...........................................................367
Appendix F Résumé Action Words ........................................................................................................................................371
Instructors: Athletic Training Student Primer: A Foundation for Success, Third Edition includes ancillary materials specifically available
for faculty use. Included are Instructor’s Materials. Please visit www.efacultylounge.com to obtain access.

P I C
HOTO AND LLUSTRATION REDITS
Illustrations and Figures
Original Medical Illustrations by Melissa Ebbe
Chapter 5: Figures 2 to 9, 11, and 12
Chapter 6: Figures 1 to 8, 10 to 12, and 19 and illustrations on pp 112, 120 (right), 122, 127, and 134
Chapter 7: Figures 1 to 7, 10, and 15 and illustrations on pp 144, 148, 150, 154 (left), 155, and 157 (top)
Chapter 8: Figures 1, 2, and 12 to 18
Chapter 9: Figure 7
Appendix C: Illustrations on pp 355 and 356
All illustrations by Melissa Ebbe © 2003 Melissa Ebbe.
Figures Provided by Andrew P. Winterstein
Chapter 5: Figure 1
Chapter 6: Figures 9, 14 to 16, 18, and 20 and figures on pp 121, 130, and 135
Chapter 7: Figures 16 and 17 and figures on pp 154 (right), 163, and 166
Chapter 8: Figure 10
Chapter 9: Figures 4 to 6
Chapter 12: Figures 1 to 5
Chapter 13: Figures 3 to 5
Chapter 14: Figure 3
Chapter 15: Figure 2
Chapter 6 opening photo (p 111) and Chapter 8 opening photo (p 169) reprinted with permission from UW–Health.
Chapter 2 opening photo (p 29) reprinted with permission from the National Athletic Trainers’ Association.
Chapter 1 opening photo (p 3), Chapter 3 opening photo (p 45), Chapter 14 opening photo (p 301), Chapter 16 opening
photo (p 333), Figure 11-4, and images on pp 161 (right), 261, and 304 used under license from iStockphoto.com.
Chapter 5 opening photo (p 89) reprinted with permission from University of Wisconsin–Madison Athletic
Communications.
Chapter 11 opening photo (p 249) reprinted with permission from Matej Kastelic/Shutterstock.